final Flashcards

1
Q

AMBAC model 100 pump, headcore, plunger, metering sleeve, and delivery valve are all contained in

A

The Hydraulic head assembly

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2
Q

Bosch VE Distributer pump has how man pumping plungers

A

no plungers; uses a cam roller plate

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3
Q

Lucas DPA, Stanadyne DM & DB have in common

A

opposed plunger pumps, one metering sleeve, rotor distributor to meter fuel through the hydraulic head

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4
Q

mechanical type distributor pumps use what type of metering

A

Helix and Sleeve

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5
Q

governor weight retainer in an opposed pluger distributor pump is fixed to the

A

rotor drive end

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6
Q

pourpose of delivery valves

A

keep injector line full, rapidly end injection,

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7
Q

what type of transfer pump is found in the Bosh VE and Stanadyne distributor pumps

A

Vane pump

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8
Q

when does the fuel get metered in the opposed plunger stanadyne pump

A

before fuel pressurization

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9
Q

the throttle adjusts what internal components

A

tension of governor spring

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10
Q

what does the automatic advance mechanism do

A

control fuel pressure, slightly rotates cam lobe, increase injection type as engine speed increases

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11
Q

Six types of governors

A

mechanical, pneumatic, servo, hydraulic, electric, electronic

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12
Q

what does a governor do

A

controls volume of fuel injected, keeps engine under control, regulate engine speed

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13
Q

governors are typically found within

A

injection pump

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14
Q

variable speed governors are found on what

A

tractors, locomotives, marine engines

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15
Q

limiting speed governors are found on what

A

highway vechicals

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16
Q

constatnt speed governors are found on what

A

generator sets, and stationary units

17
Q

hunting and surging refers to what

A

when governor fails to maintain idle speed

18
Q

Aneriod/ boost compensator, fuel ration control, puff limiters

A

reduce diesel exhaust smoke during engine accleration

19
Q

Immediate change in engine speed caused by excessive load is

A

speed droop

20
Q

which governors do not have fly weights

21
Q

component of the MEUI system responceable for starting and ending injection.

22
Q

HPCR high pressure regulation

A

Pressure regulator valve

23
Q

HPCR problem diagnostics

A

connect a computer before cracking lines

24
Q

HPCR high back pressure causes

A

high temps, power loss, premature engine wear

25
HPCR system contains
High psi pump, supply pump, common rail, injectors
26
NOx are a result of
heat of combustion
27
Exhaust and fresh air mixer
EGR
28
catalyzes NOx and NO2
DOC
29
what does the DPF do
capture soot
30
Causes of Back pressure
undersized pipe, sudden pipe bends, constriction in pipe
31
.001mm equals
one micron
32
Pre-Filters
protect transfer pump 20-30μm
33
two types of pre-filters
sedimenters and agglomerators
34
how do sedimenters work
radial flow separates impurities
35
Agglomerators drain water how
valve on the bottom
36
Depth filters
made of cotton, usually a final filter 3-5μm
37
suface filters
paper, accordian pleated ruffles