final

Question 1

tympanic reflex does what and involves what

Answer 1

protective reaction to sound

tensor tympani controlled by trigeminal and stapedius muscle controlled by facial N

Question 2

what is primarily responsible for maintaining the function of the middle ear

Answer 2

eustachian tube

Question 3

normal right ear where is the cone of light?

Answer 3

5

Question 4

normal left ear where is cone of light

Answer 4

7

Question 5

cone of light is at 3 o clock and manubrium appears horizontally oriented the tympanic membrane is most likely

Answer 5

retracted

Question 6

pt has itching external auditory canal when scratches it burns

Answer 6

otomycosis externa

Question 7

swimmers ear MC associated with

Answer 7

pseduomonas infection

Question 8

what causes conductive hearing loss

Answer 8

tympanosclerosis

Question 9

pt bilat ear px. upper respiratory infection just back from vaccation in bahamas examine ears and bluish grey tympanic membrane

Answer 9

acute otitis media

Question 10

reaction of periosteum resulting from stimulation of auditory canal by repeated exposure to cold water

Answer 10

exostosis

Question 11

sequence of development of otitis media

Answer 11

eustachian tube blockage, tympanic membrane retraction, serous otitis media, purulent otitis media, tympanic membrane rupture

Question 12

cholesteatoma results from what

Answer 12

chronic and repeated middle ear infections

Question 13

abnormal sensation of movement, usually rotary, associated with difficulty maintaining balance

Answer 13

virtigo

Question 14

recurrences of sudden attacks of whirling vertigo, tinnitus, and hearing loss, with nausea and vomiting at the peak, when attack subsides residual low level tinnitus and hearing loss

Answer 14

Meniere’s syndrome

Question 15

hyperemic vessels across tympanic membrane which is usually bulging landmarks are obscured with significant pain and drum may perforate

Answer 15

acute purulent otitis media

Question 16

complication of endolymphic hydrops

Answer 16

neural hearing loss

Question 17

perception of sound in the absence of acoustic stimulus

Answer 17

tinnitus

Question 18

condition results from recurrent inner ear infections

Answer 18

bullous myringitis

Question 19

viral otisis media serous or hemorrhagic blebs appear on tympanic memb

Answer 19

bullous myringitis

Question 20

cyst like mass filled with cellular debris, cottage cheese appearance MC in middle ear spread to skull even into cranium causing CNS dysfunction

Answer 20

Cholesteatoma

Question 21

MCC conductive hearing loss

Answer 21

Cerumen (earwax)

Question 22

clear otorrhea seen after head trauma is highly suspicious of

Answer 22

CSF

Question 23

pxful ear condition associated with vesicles on tympanic membrane

Answer 23

bullous myringitis

Question 24

repeated blunt trauma to the pinna

Answer 24

cauliflower ear

Question 25

nodules result of deposits of uric acid crystals in pinna

Answer 25

tophus

Question 26

condition presents as a small elevation in the rim of the pinna that is harmless congenital variant

Answer 26

darwins tubercle

Question 27

furstenberg diet usually recommended for people who are experiencing complaint related to

Answer 27

labyrinthine hydrops

Question 28

frequency range that a human ear is most sensitive

Answer 28

200-2000

Question 29

recommended by OSHA that hearing pro be used in which of the following noise exposure situations

Answer 29

>90db for >4 hrs

Question 30

hearing loss associated with chronic and prolonged exposure to loud sounds starts where

Answer 30

4000hx and spreads to the remainder of the frequencies

Question 31

menieres disease requires what kind of diet

Answer 31

low Na

Question 32

discharge associated with acute rhinitis

Answer 32

watery and clear may turn purulent

Question 33

allergic rhinitis nasal mucosa appears

Answer 33

pale swollen and edematous

Question 34

ozena is associated with

Answer 34

atrophic rhinitis

Question 35

nosebleed can be serious if associated with

Answer 35

hypertension

Question 36

primary concern when evaluating spontaneous epistaxis

Answer 36

take the pt blood pressure

Question 37

primary lesion of syphilis is called______ and is usually located on which lip

Answer 37

chancre, upper

Question 38

appearance of pharynx that is strongly suggestive of strep

Answer 38

bright red mucosa studded with white or yellow follicles

Question 39

trench mouth is associated with

Answer 39

fusobacterium ploutivincenti

Question 40

Vincent's stomatitis is associated

Answer 40

gum infection and very bad breath

Question 41

ammonia smelling breath is associated with

Answer 41

uremia

Question 42

musky smelling breath is associated with

Answer 42

liver disease

Question 43

black hairy tongue

Answer 43

aspergilius niger

Question 44

white hairy tongue

Answer 44

candida albicans

Question 45

magenta cobblestone tongue

Answer 45

riboflavin deficiency

Question 46

scrotal tongue

Answer 46

transverse furrows

Question 47

geographic tongue

Answer 47

transient denuded patches

Question 48

strawberry tongue

Answer 48

red enlarged fungiform papillae

Question 49

vocal cords subjected to extended vocal abuse can develop

Answer 49

vocal nodules

Question 50

recommendations given to a patient with laryngitis

Answer 50

complete vocal rest

Question 51

lesion of optic N

Answer 51

unilateral blindness

Question 52

lesion at optic chiasm

Answer 52

bitemporal hemiansopia

Question 53

lesion in optic tract

Answer 53

Homonymous Hemianopsia

Question 54

partial lesion of optic radiation

Answer 54

Homonymous Upper Quadrant

Question 55

complete interruption of optic radiation

Answer 55

Homonymous Hemianopsia