final Flashcards

(69 cards)

1
Q

Approximately how many children are currently diagnosed with bipolar disorder

A

nearly 1 million children

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2
Q

bipolar disorder is more common than _____ & _____

A

Autism & diabetes

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3
Q

What medications were prescribed to Rebecca

A
  • all of the above

Seroquel
Depakote
Clonidine

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4
Q

Why did rebecca have an increased chance of having mental illness

A

Genetic or Environmental exposure - check up on it

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5
Q

How many pills per day was rebecca taking

A

more than 10

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6
Q

What is the definitive medical test to determine if a child is bipolar

A

there is no test

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7
Q

what is the biggest problem with the prescription drugs used for children

A

they have not been approved for children

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8
Q

Who was the first patient to undergo a lobotomy

A

Helen Ionesco

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9
Q

how would dr.freedman render people unconscious prior to the lobotomy

A

shocking them with the ECT machine

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10
Q

What instruments were used to perform the lobotomy operation

A

ice pick

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11
Q

how long did the lobotomy operation usually take

A

3 or 4 minutes

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12
Q

how many lobotomies were performed in 1949

A

5000

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13
Q

it is estimated that how many people have undergone ECT

A

100,000

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14
Q

is ECT a permanent cure

A

NO

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15
Q

What percentage of patients relapse

A

40%

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16
Q

what percentage of women who have babies will suffer from some form of post part depression

A

80%

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17
Q

what percentage of women who have babies will suffer from severe post part depression

A

10%

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18
Q

what did andreas doctor guarantee if she had yet another baby

A

her depression and symptoms would return

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19
Q

the psychoanalytic/psychodynamic perspective is associated with ______

A

Freud

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20
Q

Which drug is typically associated with schizophrenia

A

Neuroleptics

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21
Q

The diathesis stress model is associated with which disorder

A

schizophrenia

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22
Q

the “four D’s” can be used for determining abnormal behavior. The “four D’s” are

A

Dangerous
Dysfunctional
Deviant
Distressing

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23
Q

Which is NOT a type of anxiety disorder

A

bipolar disorder

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24
Q

which is a psychological disorder involving [persistent, excessive and/or unrealistic] feelings of worry accompanied by states of bodily tensions and heightened arousal

A

Generalized Anxiety

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25
Which disorder used to be known as multiple or split personality disorder
dissociative identity disorder
26
Which is defined as a mood disorder in which mood alternates between two extremes
bipolar
27
how many approaches are there to therapy treatment
400
28
using drug interventions to reduce or alleviate symptoms of psychological disorder is known as
biomedical therapies
29
of the three approaches to therapy, which is associated with psychodynamics
insight therapies
30
of the three approaches to therapy, which is associated with modeling
behavior therapies
31
of the three approaches to therapy, which is associated with ECT
biomedical therapies
32
in psychoanalysis, the uncensored uttering of all thought that come to mind is known as
free association
33
which type of therapy draw upon the principles of classical and operant conditioning as well as observational learning
behavior
34
which method of psychotherapy is associated with carl rogers
client-centered
35
cognitive therapy was developed by
beck
36
which type of therapy works to change destructive thought processes, as well as associated behaviors
cognitive-behavior
37
the drug that is used as a mood stabilizers typically for bipolar disorder is
benzodiazepines
38
hans selye developed the _____ model, which describes the series of bodily reactions that occur to prolonged stress
general adaptation syndrome
39
ultimately, stress depends on
how a situation is perceived
40
alarm, resistance, and exhaustion are the terms used for describing the stages of the
general adaptation syndrome
41
who is responsible for the fight or flight theory
walter cannon
42
the corned order of the stages in the GAS are
alarm resistance exhaustion
43
the final stages of the general adaptation syndrome involves
exhaustion
44
according to redford williams, which of the following is NOT likely to reduce hostility and increase trust
keep your anger inside
45
the major of patients with schizophrenia are not violent
true
46
schizophrenia alone does not make a person dangerous. what other factors besides schizophrenia might make a person violent
substance abuse
47
dr taylor defines schizophrenia as a profound disruption in our normal ability to form
reality
48
what area of the brain creates internal reality
medial pre-frontal cortex
49
in the control group, the pre-frontal cortex is activated when looking at what type of image
positive
50
what type of images (+/-) activate a schizophrenia brain
negative
51
schizophrenia alone does not make a person dangerous . what other factors besides schizophrenia might make a person violent
all of the above parental abuse personality disorders substance abuse
52
dr thompson found that brains of schizophrenic patients had a dynamic wave of
gray matter
53
what had been discovered about schizophrenics and distinguishing different tones
schizophrenics have a difficult time distinguishing tones
54
what part of the brain is responsible for auditory hallucinations
temporal lobe
55
why do some delusions lead to violence
schizophrenics who abuse substances are particularly prone to violence
56
which therapy leads to finding happiness
positive psychology
57
about 5% to 20% of nurses, lawyers, police officers, social workers, managers, counselors, teachers, medical residents, and others whose jobs demand intense involvement with people suffer from _____
burnout
58
the study of the relationship between the mind, the nervous system and the immune system is known as
psychoneuroimmunology
59
healthful stress is defined as
eustress
60
what is the primary cause of death today
lifestyles
61
in the milgram study, what percentage of "teacher" went all the way in giving the "learners" shocks
50% - 65%
62
a tendency to view ones successes as stemming from internal factors and failures as stemming from external factors is known as
self-serving bias
63
the theory of ____ states that contradicting or clashing thoughts cause discomfort
cognitive dissonance
64
asch is to conformity as milgram is to
obedience
65
stanley milgram's experiment in which a "teacher" gave shocks to a "learner" was actually designed to asses
obedience
66
the tendency we have to view internal causes as the reason for other people behavior is known as
the fundamental attribution error
67
the process of making inferences about the causes of ones own behavior and the behavior of others is known as
attribution
68
who is the best known for his research in conformity
asch
69
janis is about to order her coffee after waiting in line for 15 min when a stranger walks up and asks janice if she can order ahead of janice since she has an appointment in five minutes. janice lets the stranger place her order first. janice has just exhibited
compliance