Final Flashcards
(111 cards)
1
Q
Is Domodex canis zoonotic or contagious
A
No!!!!!
2
Q
A young cat with upper respiratory signs and bilateral conjunctivitis often indicates.
A
Feline Herpes Virus. 🐈
3
Q
Small scabs covering the dorsum in cats is known as…..
A
Milliary Dermatitis
4
Q
A history of sunbathing is common in animals with a diagnosis of… hint (common if you feed 🐳 outside of the water)
A
Squamous Cell Carcinoma
5
Q
A congenital inward inversion of the eyelid is known as….
A
entropion
6
Q
Diabetes mellitus often causes…
A
cataracts
7
Q
is sarcopti mange pruritic (itchy)
A
Yes
8
Q
metabolic and hormone regulation is the purpose of what body system?
A
endocrine system
9
Q
What is the schirmer tear test used to diagnose?
A
KCS
10
Q
what disease is indicated with elevation of intraocular pressure (IOP)
A
Glaucoma
11
Q
bad odor in a heavy coated dog may be an indication of…..
A
maggots
12
Q
How long 🕟 must a tick be attached in order for infection with Lyme disease to occur?
A
48 hours
13
Q
hot spots are commonly caused by…
A
self trauma
14
Q
what is another name for a hot spot
A
acute moist dermatitis
15
Q
Is demodex canis pruritic
A
No!!!!🙊
16
Q
what are common signs of hypothyroidism?
A
-rat tail, cold intolerence, and weight gain with no diet change
17
Q
Microsporum canis is a
A
ringworm
18
Q
permanent changes from otitis external can include…
A
calcification of auricular cartilage. and stenosis of the external ear canal
19
Q
why might multiple skin scrapings be needed for Sarcoptes scabei?
A
because they can be deep and difficult to find
20
Q
Linognathus setosus are?
A
sucking louse
21
Q
insufficient thyroid hormone is consistent with what condition?
A
Hypothyroidism
22
Q
Pituitary tumors are the most common cause of what condition in dogs
A
cushing’s
23
Q
Ferrets often get hypoglycemic due to
A
insulinoma
24
Q
peurperal means
A
post partum
25
the common dog and cat flea is
Ctenocephalides felis
26
perianal adenomas are more common in...
males
27
what is true regarding the hormone dependant rist for mammary tumors
Risk is 26% if spayed after estrus, risk is 0.5% if spayed before 1st estrus, risk is 8% if spayed before 2nd estrus
28
what percentage of microsporum canis will flouresce under a wood's lamp
50%
29
An open pyometra is indicated by?
Purulent vaginal discharge
30
uncontrolled diabetes may result in....
DKA diabetic ketoacidosis
31
What is a blackhead
comedone
32
are lice zoonotic?
No!!!!!!🙋
33
sortoli cell tumors are...
Testicular😯
34
A lack of milk production is also known as....
agalactia
35
what is the causative agent for Lyme disease
borrelia burgdorferi
36
pseudocyesis is another term for?
pseudopregnancy
37
Another name for cuterebra is
warbles
38
Will a healthy well-taken care of a dog have lice?
no!!!!!😑
39
Fructosamine levels measure glucose concentration over a period of...
1-3 weeks
40
mast cell tumors should be medicated with?
Diphenhydramine
41
what percent of cats are type II diabetics?
50%
42
are lice pruritus
yes
43
suppuration means....
localized accumulation of pus
44
what are examples of rickettsia?
ehrlichia canis, ehrlichia ewingii, rickettsia ricketsii
45
grey cheese-like material often comes out of.....
sebaceous cysts
46
what is a marked indicator of hyperparathyroidism?
elevated blood calcium levels
47
type I diabetes are....
insulin dependant
48
An ACTH Stim test provides diagnosis for what diseas?
Addison's
49
where do otodectes cynotis live?
external ear canal
50
common signs of hyperthyroid in cats include
weight loss with polyphagia
51
Do dogs with atopy get otitis externa?
Yes
52
what percentage of dogs and cats get otitis externa
50%
53
A round or oval soft subcuticular mass that may recur is often what?
Fatty tumor
54
the 2 main families of ticks are....
ixodidae and argasidea
55
Hypertrophy of the nictitans membrane is also known as...
Cherry eye
56
what is the term for a persistent erection?
priapism
57
Glucocorticoids, mineralocorticoids, and sex hormones are all produced in the....
cortical adrNeal glands
58
what is the only cure for false pregnancy?
ovariohysterectomy
59
Hot spots are typically... all year round , seen in short coated breeds, worse in dry, winter months
none of the above
60
what is the most common endocrine disease of older cats
hyperthyroidism
61
is sarcoptes scabies zoonotic?
YES
62
A difficult birth can be by....
fetal factors and maternal factors
63
DO NOT use steroids with?
corneal ulcers
64
surgical removal is often necessary for
cuterebra
65
Domodex spp. is shaped like?
A cigar🚬
66
vaccine associated sarcomas are typically...
invasive and malignant
67
which of the following is true about panosteitis?
it normally resolves on it's own
68
irritable bowel disease is also known by what other name?
Lymphocytic plasmacytic gastroenteritis
69
malignant melanoma often includes what as part of the treatment course in old dogs
vaccine
70
ACCLR is often indicates by a?
positive drawer sign
71
periodontal disease can lead to what dangerous condition in small breed dogs?
myxomatous mitral valve disease (MMVD)
72
2 years is the minimum age a dog should be before performing what ridiographic study?
OFA
73
what percentage of feline lymphoma cases test positive for FeLV?
70%
74
Antiparasitics might be used in cases showing all but which of the following signs?
bloody diarrhea
75
ultrasonography is often used to evaluate?
abdominal organs and lymph nodes
76
metronidazole is a common treatment for diarrhea resulting from?
campylobacter
77
CPLI IS is the most sensitive test for what condition?
pancreatitis
78
Doxyciline is the treatment of choice for what organisms?
Rickettsials
79
Mycoplasma felis is this causative agent of what condition?
FIA (feline infectious anemia)
80
GDV can often quickly diagnosed by what classic radiology sign?
A double bubble
81
Leptospiraso interrogans spread by infected rodent urine is
zoonotic
82
Doberman pinchers are genetically predisposed to what bleeding disorder?
Von Willebrands Disease
83
A PCV of 50-80% is common secondary to vomiting and diarrhea associated with what condition?
hemorrhagic (gastro) enteritis
84
Vomit that looks like coffee grounds is often an indication of?
Gastric Ulcerations
85
A BMBT, which is considered prolonged at greater than 4 minutes, stands for what test
Buccal mucosal bleeding time test
86
Ovariohysterectomy is an indicated treatment for IMHA. why?
it is 4x as prevalent in females
87
Hepatic Lipidosis in Felines can often be caused by what triggers
Obesity and stress
88
acute gastritis is often caused by what?
Sudden diet changes
89
Non-productive retching, hypotention, pale mm, tachycardia are all indications of what?
GDV Gastric Dilitation Volvulus
90
Colon width greater than the lumbar vertebral length on radiographs indicate?
megacolon
91
Emesis can be helpful therapeutically when toxins are ingested. when should it be avoided?
irritants and caustics
92
A common sign of medial pateller location in small dogs is
skipping or hopping in the rear limbs
93
Nystagmus is ?
involuntary eyeball movement
94
ultrasonagrophy would be least helpful in evaluating?
cervical pain and paraparesis of the hindlimbs
95
Immune Mediated thrombocytopenia is known as what and what treatment may be indicated?
ITP, spleenectomy
96
what is the antidote for acetaminophen toxicity
20% N-Acetylcysteine
97
FIP can only occur in kittens who have been previously exposed to what precursor virus?
Feline Coronavirus
98
the trigeminal nerve is responsible for?
facial sensation and mastication
99
Chondroprotectants and Neutraceuticals are common treatments in what condition?
OCD
100
onion Toxicity is a common cause of what condition in small animal?
Heinz body anemia
101
what is the key word in the purpose description for using a Robert Jones bandage?
temporary
102
oral medications (especially in cats) should always be followed with water. why?
avoid esophagitis
103
an Ehmer sling is indicated for the stabilization of what?
coxofemoral luxation
104
chronic renal failure would be a cause of what type of anemia?
non-regenerative
105
paraperesis is
partial loss of voluntary control of the pelvic limbs
106
encephalopathic seizures, peripheral edema, and icteric serum can all be signs of?
liver disease
107
intracranial pressure is often treated with?
mannitol
108
A femoral head ostectomy is a surgical procensure that?
creates a false hip joint
109
OSA Osteosarcoma is often indicated on radiography due to ?
osteolysis and osteoproliferation
110
myasthenia gravis can sometimes be a cause of what seemingly benign condition?
megaesophagus related regurgitation
111
T-cell lymphoma in dogs carries what kind of prognosis in comparison to B-cells?
poorer with shorter survival times
