Final

Question 1

Solo instrument against an orchestra & BC; has 3 movements

Answer 1

Concerto

Question 2

Two or more solo instruments against an orchestra

Answer 2

Concerto Grosso

Question 3

Music for an instrument alone (no orchestra)

Answer 3

Sonata

Question 4

Show-off alone

Answer 4

Cadenza

Question 5

Two or more lines of music

Answer 5

Polyphonic

Question 6

One line of music

Answer 6

Monophonic

Question 7

One line of music against another line of music

Answer 7

Counterpoint

Question 8

All the lines of music play together

Answer 8

Homophonic

Question 9

Warm-up for keyboard (organ & harpsichord)

Answer 9

Toccata

Question 10

The most complex type of counterpoint with special rules

Answer 10

Fugue

Question 11

Collection of movements (dances)

Answer 11

Suite

Question 12

Music at the start of a concert/play/opera to get everyone to be quiet

Answer 12

Overture

Question 13

A drama/play that is sung

Answer 13

Opera

Question 14

Voice + BC (cello & harpsichord)

Answer 14

Recitative

Question 15

Voice + Orchestra

Answer 15

Aria

Question 16

Half recitative & half Aria

Answer 16

Arioso

Question 17

Matthew, Mark, John, Luke (from 4 gospels) for the word/text

Answer 17

Passion

Question 18

Mini oratorio

Answer 18

Cantata

Question 19

Soprano who sing very high & fancy

Answer 19

Coloratura

Question 20

Words of an opera

Answer 20

Libretti

Question 21

Like an opera but not staged

Answer 21

Oratorio

Question 22

Melody, chords, bass

Answer 22

Basso Continuo

Question 23

Off balance, distorted, irregular (Refers to the art of the period)

Answer 23

Baroque

Question 24

Era of reason

Answer 24

Neo-Classical

Question 25

Joke, fast, meter of 3

Answer 25

Scherzo

Question 26

A large scale of work for orchestra

Answer 26

Symphony

Question 27

A melody repeated over and over BUT w/ other music in between

Answer 27

Rondo

Question 28

Sonata Form

Answer 28

Exposition, recap, development, coda ending

Question 29

A melody repeated over and over with changes in between

Answer 29

Theme and variations

Question 30

Neo Classical composers

Answer 30

Mozart, Haydn, Bethoven (Transitional)

Question 31

A symphony that tells a story

Answer 31

Program symphony

Question 32

third movement of a symphony that has moderate tempo, meter of three and is a dance

Answer 32

Minuet

Question 33

Top 2 Events of Neo-Classical

Answer 33

French revolution (1789-1799) and American revolution (1765-1783)

Question 34

Neo-classical writer of words and his work

Answer 34

Jefferson - Declaration of Independence

Question 35

Romantic composers

Answer 35

Chopin, , Tchaikovsky, Wagner

Question 36

Period from 1800-1900

Answer 36

Romantic

Question 37

Period from 800-1400

Answer 37

Midles Ages

Question 38

Period from 1400-1600

Answer 38

Renaissance

Question 39

Period from 1600-1750

Answer 39

Baroque

Question 40

Period from 1750-1800

Answer 40

Neo-Classical

Question 41

Period from 1900-2000

Answer 41

20th Century

Question 42

Period from 1400-1600

Answer 42

Gothic

Question 43

Names of the 2 instruments that were developed in the Neo-Classical period

Answer 43

Piano and clarinet

Question 44

Name of a Neo-classical building and where it's located

Answer 44

Monticello, Virginia USA

Question 45

American Revolution

Answer 45

Started with 7 years war (French vs British) British won and decided to tac the colonists to pay for war. Colonists decided to stand up and fight for independence and got help from the French.

Question 46

French Revolution

Answer 46

The hierarchy was questioned by the enlightenment July 14 - Versaille Day King got beheaded Napoleon came and took over in 1789

Question 47

Baroque main composers

Answer 47

Bach and handel

Question 48

Main keyboard instruments of the Baroque

Answer 48

Organ and harpsichord

Question 49

Greatest oratorio in English

Answer 49

Messiah by Handle

Question 50

Example of Basso Continuo

Answer 50

Flute (Melody), Cello (Bass), Harpsichord (Chords)

Question 51

2 scientific achievements of the Baroque

Answer 51

Newton laws of physics and Galileo's Observation as scientific method (went blind from looking at sun with a telescope)

Question 52

Aria components

Answer 52

Voice (singing), orchestra, B.C., Beat and meter with a strong melody

Question 53

Recitative

Answer 53

Voice (Singing), B.C., no orchestra, no meter and weak melody

Question 54

Speed and slow down (stretching the beat)

Answer 54

Rubato

Question 55

Song for voice and piano

Answer 55

Lieder

Question 56

Study/exercise

Answer 56

Etude

Question 57

A pulse

Answer 57

Beat

Question 58

Quality of sound

Answer 58

Timber

Question 59

Long and short sounds

Answer 59

Rhythm

Question 60

Measure of beats in groups of 2's and 3's

Answer 60

Meter

Question 61

Speed, how fast or how slow

Answer 61

Tempo

Question 62

How high and how low (Vib/Sec)

Answer 62

Pitch

Question 63

How loud and how soft

Answer 63

Dynamics

Question 64

Group of recognizable pitches

Answer 64

Melody

Question 65

Organized sound

Answer 65

Music

Question 66

Power of music

Answer 66

Ethos

Question 67

Men, monophonic, no meter, no beat, latin text

Answer 67

Chant, Gregorian Chant, Plain song (religious)

Question 68

Polyphonic, 2 or more pitches at the same time

Answer 68

Organum

Question 69

Instrument (viol), french text, latin text

Answer 69

Motet

Question 70

Middles ages main event

Answer 70

The plague

Question 71

(Middle Ages) French text, women (2), instrument (viol), secular

Answer 71

Ballad/Chanson

Question 72

Rebirth of interest in the individual

Answer 72

Renaissance

Question 73

Artists from the renaissance

Answer 73

Da Vinci (Mona Lisa), Rafael (Sculpture of David/Madonna), Angelo (Sistine chapel)

Question 74

Service should be in the vernacular - Protestant Religion

Answer 74

Martin Luther

Question 75

Printing press

Answer 75

Gutenberg

Question 76

(Renaissance) Men and women, english text, fa-la-la-la, strong melody,

Answer 76

Madrigal

Question 77

(Renaissance) Main religious music of the catholic church (polyphonic)

Answer 77

Mass

Question 78

Catholic church trying to get people to come back

Answer 78

Counter reformation

Question 79

Piccolo, recorder, flute, oboe, bassoon

Answer 79

Woodwind

Question 80

Male soprano

Answer 80

Castrato

Question 81

Da capo aria

Answer 81

Back to the top. ABA

Question 82

A melody that equals a person, place or thing

Answer 82

Idee fixe

Question 83

The day of wrath (idea fixe for the devil)

Answer 83

Dies Irae

Question 84

Many memories that equal people, ideas, things

Answer 84

Leitmotivs

Question 85

1/2 talk 1/2 sing

Answer 85

Sprechstimme

Question 86

Music w/ a tone center

Answer 86

Atonal