Final Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

What promoted England and France to declare war on Germany ?

A

The invasion of Poland

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2
Q

What is blitzkrieg?

A

Lightning war

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3
Q

What event occurred on the day described as “a day that will live in infamy”

A

The Japanese attacked Pearl Harbor

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4
Q

Where were atomic bombs dropped?

A

Hiroshima and Nagasaki

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5
Q

What was the lend-lease act?

A

U.S loaned weapons to countries fighting Germany

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6
Q

What was the Atlantic Charter?

A

By Roosevelt and Churchill that upheld free trade among nations and the people’s right to choose their own government

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7
Q

What document states that “men are born and remain free and equal rights”

A

Declaration of Independence

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8
Q

Define nationalism.compare with patriotism

A

National =loyal

Patriotism=support

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9
Q

Define fascism. Compare with nationalism

A

Fascism =obedience

Nationalism =loyal

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10
Q

Define industrial revolution

A

Increase in machine made goods

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11
Q

What effect did industrial revolution have on the growth of cities

A

City population grew-overcrowded-unhealthy

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12
Q

Explain capitalism. Compare with socialism

A

Capitalism-factors of production owned by the public

Socialism-factors of production owned by the government

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13
Q

Who was the supreme commander of western allied for Europe

A

Eisenhower

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14
Q

Why were thousands of Japanese American interned to relocation camps

A

Their ancestry

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15
Q

What all events helped the US mobilize for war

A

Propaganda, total war, rationing,people

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16
Q

Which term best describe europe’s and America’s first response to the threat of fascism

A

Isolation and appeasement

17
Q

What was issac newton explain

A

Laws of gravity

18
Q

What cultural movement reflected the ideals of emotion, imagination,and spirit of individuality?

19
Q

What technology employed the 1st division of labor?

A

Assembly line

20
Q

Which ideology called for overthrowing existing government to create a classless society?

21
Q

Who was the Declaration of Independence written by?

A

Thomas Jefferson

22
Q

The difference between containment and Truman doctrine?

23
Q

Difference between cultural revolution and red guards?

A

Red guards:militia groups

Culture revolution:society made up of peasants

24
Q

Difference between UN and NATO

A

UN:all 50 states
NATO:a few countries

25
Willingness for a country to go the edge of war?
Brinkmanship
26
Struggle between the U.S and the Soviet Union over political differences carried on by means short of war
Cold War
27
Phrase used to represent europe's division into mostly democratic Western Europe and communist Eastern Europe
Iron curtain