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The Greek and Latin roots of English > Final > Flashcards

Final Flashcards

1
Q

from, away from

A

ab-, a-

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2
Q

to, toward, for

A

ac-, ad-, af-, ag-, al-, an-, ap-, ar-, as-, at-

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3
Q

before

A

ante-

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4
Q

with, together

A

with, together

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5
Q

around

A

circum-

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6
Q

against

A

contra

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7
Q

down, from, about

A

de-

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8
Q

out of

A

ex-, e-, ef-

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9
Q

outside

A

extra-

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10
Q

in, into, on

A

In-, il-, im-

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11
Q

between

A

inter-

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12
Q

within

A

intra-

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13
Q

to, against

A

ob-, oc-, of-, op-

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14
Q

through, by

A

per-, pel-

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15
Q

after

A

post-

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16
Q

before

A

pre-

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17
Q

in front of, on behalf of

A

pro-

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18
Q

without

A

se-

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19
Q

under, in addition to

A

sub-, suc-, su -, sug-, sup-, sus-

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20
Q

above

A

super-

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21
Q

across

A

Trans-, tra-

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22
Q

beyond

A

ultra-

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23
Q

princeps, principis

A

chief

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24
Q

margo, marginis

A

edge, boundary

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25
Q

socius, socii

A

ally, companion

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26
Q

vox, vocis

A

voice

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27
Q

urbs, urbis

A

city

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28
Q

mare, maris

A

sea

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29
Q

familia, familiae

A

family

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30
Q

vir,viri

A

man

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31
Q

servus, servi

A

slave

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32
Q

copia, copiae

A

abundance

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33
Q

virus, viri

A

poison

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34
Q

brevis, brevis

A

short

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35
Q

varium, varii

A

different

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36
Q

virilis, virilis

A

manly

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37
Q

magnus, magni

A

large

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38
Q

gratum, grati

A

pleasing

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39
Q

pater, patris

A

father

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40
Q

custos, custodis

A

guard

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41
Q

sol, solis

A

sun

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42
Q

ago-agere-actum

A

do, drive

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43
Q

audio-audire-auditum

A

hear

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44
Q

capio-capere-captum

A

take

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45
Q

cedo-cedere-cessum

A

go, yield

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46
Q

dico-dicere-dictum

A

say, speak

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47
Q

do-dare-datum

A

give

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48
Q

duco-ducere-ductum

A

lead

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49
Q

facio-facere-factum

A

make

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50
Q

fero-ferre-latum

A

bear, carry

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51
Q

loquor-loqui-locutum

A

speak

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52
Q

mitto-mittere-missum

A

send

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53
Q

moveo-movēre-motum

A

move

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54
Q

pono-ponere-positum

A

put, place

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55
Q

scribo-scribere-scriptum

A

write

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56
Q

sto-stare-statum

A

stand

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57
Q

teneo-tenēre-tentum

A

hold

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58
Q

**venio-venere-ventum

A

come

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59
Q

**video-videre-visum

A

see

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60
Q

porta, portae

A

door, of the door

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61
Q

nauta, nautae

A

sailor, of the sailor man,

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62
Q

vir, viri

A

of the man friend,

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63
Q

amicus, amici

A

of the friend war,

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64
Q

bellum, belli

A

of the war

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65
Q

rex, regis

A

king

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66
Q

mens, mentis

A

Mind

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67
Q

urbs, urbis

A

City

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68
Q

manus, manūs

A

hand, of the hand

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69
Q

cornu, cornus

A

horn, of the horn

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70
Q

fides, fidei

A

faith, of the faith

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71
Q

dies, diei

A

day, of the day

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72
Q

femina, feminae

A

woman

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73
Q

sal, salis

A

salt

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74
Q

charta, chartae

A

paper

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75
Q

lux, lucis

A

light

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76
Q

aqua, aquae

A

water

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77
Q

ago-agere-actum

A

do, drive

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78
Q

audio-audire-auditum

A

hear

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79
Q

capio-capere-captum

A

take

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80
Q

cedo-cedere-cessum

A

go, yield

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81
Q

dico-dicere-dictum

A

Say, speak

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82
Q

do-dare-datum

A

Give

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83
Q

duco-ducere-ductum

A

Lead

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84
Q

facio-facere-factum

A

Make

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85
Q

fero-ferre-latum

A

Bear, carry

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86
Q

loquor-loqui-locutum

A

Speak

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87
Q

mitto-mittere-missum

A

Send

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88
Q

moveo-movēre-motum

A

Move

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89
Q

pono-ponere-positum

A

put, place

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90
Q

scribo-scribere-scriptum

A

write

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91
Q

sto-stare-statum

A

stand

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92
Q

teneo-tenēre-tentum

A

hold

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93
Q

-al, -ial; -an, -ian; -ar, -ary

A

having the characteristic of, belonging to

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94
Q

-il, -ile; -ine

A

having the characteristic of, belonging to

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95
Q

-ose, -ous; -lent

A

full of, abounding in

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96
Q

-ate

A

office, group engaged in

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97
Q

-ity, -iety

A

quality of

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98
Q

-itude, -ice, -mony, -y

A

abstract state or quality

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99
Q

place where

A

-arium

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100
Q

one who believes in

A

-ist

101
Q

an abstract belief in

A

-ism

102
Q

Indicates Smallness or Familiarity

A

-cule -el -il -ole -ule

103
Q

state of, quality of

A

-ment

104
Q

means of, place of, result of

A

ble, -men, -or, -cle

105
Q

inclined to

A

-acious; -uous; -ulous, -id

106
Q

indicates present participle

A

nt; -nce or -ncy

107
Q

he who

A

-or

108
Q

she who

A

-rix

109
Q

act of, result of

A

-ure

110
Q

that which is used for

A

ory; -orium

111
Q

given to

A

ive

112
Q

state of, result of, process of

A

ion

113
Q

capable of being

A

ile

114
Q

doceo-docēre-doctum

A

teach

115
Q

tango-tangere-tactum

A

touch

116
Q

video-videre-visum

A

see

117
Q

mitto-mittere-missum

A

send

118
Q

voro-vorare-voratum

A

eat

119
Q

castus, casti

A

pure

120
Q

navis, navis

A

ship

121
Q

pax, pacis

A

peace

122
Q

pars, partis

A

part

123
Q

pertaining to

A

-ic, -ac, -tic, -oid

124
Q

quality of

A

-ia, -y

125
Q

art, science, study of

A

-ics, -tics

126
Q

one who does

A

-t, -ter, -tor

127
Q

result of

A

-ma, -me, -m

128
Q

result of

A

-sis, -sy

129
Q

place for

A

-eum, -aeum (Latinate form) -

130
Q

diminutive

A

isk

131
Q

abstract quality; belief in, theory of

A

-ism

132
Q

polis

A

city

133
Q

cosmos

A

order, universe

134
Q

mania

A

madness

135
Q

sphera

A

ball

136
Q

apologia

A

defense

137
Q

politica

A

city affairs

138
Q

gymnazo

A

exercise

139
Q

hypocrinomai

A

answer, act

140
Q

hypocrites

A

actor

141
Q

Musa

A

Muse

142
Q

aster

A

star

143
Q

tithemi

A

Put, place

144
Q

thema

A

deposit

145
Q

thesis

A

putting

146
Q

-logy

A

art, science, study of

147
Q

-cracy

A

rule by

148
Q

-crat

A

ruler

149
Q

-cratic

A

pertaining to rule

150
Q

-archy

A

rule by

151
Q

-arch

A

ruler

152
Q

-graphy

A

writing

153
Q

-scope

A

tool for viewing

154
Q

-metric

A

pertaining to measure

155
Q

-nomy

A

rules of

156
Q

-ize

A

(verb-forming suffix)

157
Q

amphi-

A

Around, on both sides, of both kinds

158
Q

ana-

A

Up; backward; again

159
Q

anti-

A

against

160
Q

apo- or aph-

A

From, away from

161
Q

cata- or cath

A

Down, away; concerning

162
Q

dia-

A

through

163
Q

en-, em-

A

in

164
Q

ec-, ex-

A

Out of

165
Q

epi-, eph-

A

On, at, to; in addition to

166
Q

hyper-

A

Over, beyond; excessively

167
Q

hypo-, hyph-

A

Under, below; slightly

168
Q

meta-, meth-

A

With, after, beyond; change

169
Q

para-

A

Beside, beyond; contrary to; irregular

170
Q

peri-

A

Around, about, near

171
Q

pro-

A

Before, in front of

172
Q

pros-

A

To, toward, in addition to

173
Q

syn-, sym-, syl-, sym-, sys-

A

With, together

174
Q

topmost

A

acro-

175
Q

equal

A

equi-

176
Q

self

A

auto-

177
Q

Similar

A

homeo-

178
Q

Same

A

homo-

179
Q

Equal

A

iso-

180
Q

Large, long excessive

A

macro-

181
Q

Large

A

magni-

182
Q

Large, great

A

mega-

183
Q

Large, great

A

megalo-

184
Q

Small

A

micro-

185
Q

Much, many

A

multi-

186
Q

all

A

omni-

187
Q

all

A

pan-, panto-

188
Q

Much, many

A

poly-

189
Q

at a distance, far

A

tele-

190
Q

Well

A

bene-, eu-

191
Q

Straight Right

A

ortho-, recti-

192
Q

Love

A

phil-, philo-

193
Q

not, lack of, absence

A

a

194
Q

not

A

in, il, im, non

195
Q

Apart, away, reverse

A

dis

196
Q

Bad

A

mal-, male- caco-

197
Q

Difficult, bad

A

dys-

198
Q

Hate

A

miso-

199
Q

other, different

A

hetero-

200
Q

backward

A

retro-, re-

201
Q

Old

A

archeo- paleo-

202
Q

new

A

neo-

203
Q

Hidden

A

crypto-

204
Q

as if resembling

A

quasi-

205
Q

life

A

vita, vitae

bios

206
Q

blood

A

sanguis, sanguinis hema, hematos

207
Q

body

A

corpus, coporiis soma, somatos

208
Q

bone

A

os, ossis

osteon

209
Q

nerve

A

nervus, nervi neuron

210
Q

Skin

A

cutis, cutis derma, dermatos

211
Q

health

A

salus, salutis hygieia

212
Q

healthy

A

sanum, sani

213
Q

specialist

A

logist

214
Q

doctor

A

medicus, medici iatros

215
Q

host; guest, stranger

A

hospes, hospitis

216
Q

illness

A

morbus, morbi

217
Q

to teach, to show

A

doceo, docere, doctum

218
Q

suffer, endure

A

patior-pati-passum pascho

219
Q

suffering, misfortune

A

pathos

220
Q

head

A

caput, capitis

221
Q

woman

A

femina, feminae

gyne, gynecos

222
Q

man

A

vir, viri aner, andros

223
Q

man, human being

A

homo, hominis anthropos

224
Q

old man

A

senex, senis

geron, gerontos

225
Q

child (boy)

A

puer, pueri pes, pedos (child general)

226
Q

sleep

A

somnus, somni hypnos

227
Q

be strong, be in good health

A

valeo, valere,

228
Q

deep sleep

A

sopor, soporis coma

229
Q

death

A

mors, mortis

thanatos

230
Q

knowledge

A

gnosis

231
Q

eye

A

oculus, oculi

ophthalmo

232
Q

nose

A

nasus, nasi rhino

233
Q

tooth

A

dens, dentis odonto

234
Q

tongue

A

lingua, linguae

glosso or glotto

235
Q

straight

A

orthon

236
Q

foot

A

pous, podos

237
Q

dried up; mummy heart

A

skeletos

238
Q

heart

A

cors, cordia cardi

239
Q

lung

A

pulmo pulmonis puenmo

240
Q

poison

A

virus, viri

241
Q

hand

A

manus manus

242
Q

-osis

A

diseased condition of, state of

243
Q

-itis

A

inflammation of

244
Q

-rrhea

A

flow or discharge

245
Q

-genic

A

producing

246
Q

-tomy -

A

cutting,

247
Q

ectomy

A

incision removal,

248
Q

-stomy

A

cutting out making an opening

The Greek and Latin roots of English (1 decks)

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