final bacteria a species

Question 1

Bacillus sterothermophilus

Answer 1

thermophile
most heat resistant
spores are autoclave target

Question 2

Coxiella burnetti

Answer 2

target organism for pasteurization

Question 3

Deinococcus radiodurans

Answer 3

resistant to radiation

copies of chromosomes and repair mechanism

Question 4

Escherichia coli

Answer 4

nitrate reduction
model genetic organism
conjugation discovered from
induced conjugation

Question 5

E.coli O:157 H:7

Answer 5

Oligopolysaccharide number

gram negative

Question 6

Salmonella enterica

Answer 6

Used in ames test

histidine auxotroph

Question 7

Polaromonas

Answer 7

cold-loving bacteria

psychrophile

Question 8

Thiobacillus

Answer 8

sulfur oxidation
cheomolitotroph
acidophile

Question 9

Bacillus anthracis

Answer 9

Koch used for postulates

anthrax

Question 10

Clostridium botulinum

Answer 10

toxic to lysogens
spores target organism for canning
intoxication
toxins

Question 11

Campylobacter

Answer 11

non professional phagocyte

entry into host

Question 12

Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Answer 12

has no toxic virulence factors

wax

Question 13

Neisseria gonorrhoeae

Answer 13

sensitive to drying
silver nitrate in eyes of infant
pili

Question 14

Rhizobium

Answer 14

symbiotic

nitrogen fixation

Question 15

Salmonella

Answer 15

Siderophores

Question 16

Staphyloccus aureus

Answer 16

halotolerent
Beta hemolytic
intoxication
coagulase 
heat stable

Question 17

Streptococcus mutans

Answer 17

glycocalyx

Question 18

Streptococcus pneumoniae

Answer 18

glococalyx

Question 19

Streptococcus pyogenes

Answer 19

S layers

streptokinase enzyme

Question 20

Vibrio cholerae

Answer 20

cholera

Question 21

Yersinia pestis

Answer 21

bubonic plague

Question 22

Halobacterium

Answer 22

archaea

extreme halophile

Question 23

Pyrolobus

Answer 23

hyperthermophile

archaea

Question 24

Strain 121

Answer 24

archaea

grows at temp of an autoclave

Question 25

Penicillium chrysogenum

Answer 25

eukarya yeast produces penicillin, #1 antibiotic

Question 26

Giardia lamblia

Answer 26

eukarya causes explosive diarrhea #1 water borne illness in the US

Question 27

HIV

Answer 27

virus retrovirus SS RNA genome reverse transcriptase

Question 28

SARS

Answer 28

virus corona virus severe acute respiratory syndrome SS RNA

Question 29

influenza

Answer 29

common flu virus | -strand RNA virus

Question 30

P22

Answer 30

virus infects S.typhimurium led to discovery of transduction bacteriophage

Question 31

lambda

Answer 31

virus lysogenic phage infects E.coli can do transduction