Final Block Flashcards
(25 cards)
The Infectious Diseases Society of America now recommends the _____________ test alone to confirm the presence of group A beta-hemolytic streptococcal (GABHS) pharyngitis in adults
Rapid Antigen Test
The Infectious Diseases Society of America now recommends the rapid antigen test alone to confirm the presence of group A beta-hemolytic streptococcal (GABHS) pharyngitis in adults
What class of antibiotics are superior to penicillin in bacterial eradication and clinical cure in GABHS (group A beta hemolytic streptococcal) pharyngitis?
__________ is the most common symptom of OBSTRUCTIVE sleep apnea and is more common in men than women
What type of disorders of the esophagus are more likely to cause difficulty swallowing liquids?
What does mechanical obstruction in the esophagus cause?
When inspecting the oral mucosa you must record/note:
- Color
- Contour
- Moisture Level -
Circumvallate Papillae
Wharton’s Ducts
Stenson’s Ducts
- Saliva from parotid gland
- Open into buccal mucosa, adjacent to upper first molars
What are you looking for when palpating the base of the tongue?
- Lingual Tonsilitis
- Neoplasia
Which ducts in the oral mucosa do you palpate?
Grading of the tonsils based on size (1-4):
1+
Tonsils are inspected based on _____, _____, and _____.
What grading scale (1-4) are “kissing tonsils” considered?
(Symmetric/Asymmetric) tonsils require investigation
When doing a work-up for throat/oral issues and the patient reports WEIGHT-LOSS, what might you suspect?
Once daily amoxicillin (750-1000mg), 2X daily, or 3X daily for 10 days (for bacterial infections of oral cavity/pharnyx)?
Current treatment guidelines recommend oral penicillin __ or intramuscular penicillin __ benzathine as drugs of choice for GABHS, however strong evidence supports ___________ as a first choice.
Most cases of acute stridor are secondary to…
Inflammatory disorders suchs as croup
Neoplasia must be considered in adults with…
Visualization of the laryngopharynx is required to evaluate any patient with persistent or severe _____ or with…
What is the most common cause of croup?
What is the most common cause of chronic stridor in neonates?
Vocal cord nodules are always (unilateral/bilateral)