Final Exam

Question 1

Complementary colors

Answer 1

Colors that are opposite each other on the color wheel

Question 2

Primary colors

Answer 2

Those that cannot be created by mixing any other colors together

Question 3

Secondary colors

Answer 3

These colors are made by mixing any two of the primary colors

Question 4

Tertiary colors

Answer 4

Made by mixing two secondary colors together, or by mixing a secondary with a primary color

Question 5

Analogous colors

Answer 5

When an image is made up of different hues from the same area on the color wheel

Question 6

Monochromatic colors

Answer 6

When an entire image is made up of shades, tints, and tones of the same hue

Question 7

Tone

Answer 7

A hue mixed with gray

Question 8

Grayscale

Answer 8

A figure showing stepped gradations from black to white

Question 9

Value

Answer 9

The lightness or darkness of a color

Question 10

Shade

Answer 10

The opposite of a tint; a hue mixed with black

Question 11

Saturation or Chroma

Answer 11

Describes a hue in its purest form

Question 12

Hue

Answer 12

Another word for color

Question 13

Tint

Answer 13

A hue that has been mixed with white

Question 14

Subtractive mixing

Answer 14

Mixing equal parts of the primary colors should, theoretically, create black pigment

Question 15

Intensity

Answer 15

The brightness or dullness of a color

Question 16

Additive mixing

Answer 16

Mixing equal parts of the primary colors together should create white pigment

Question 17

What are the 4 things that line can do?

Answer 17

Control a viewer’s eye, Describe edges, Indicate form as well as movement, Indicate value and a light source in a design (when used as shading)

Question 18

How can you affect the form and value of a line?

Answer 18

Changing its length, width, and/or texture

Question 19

How many dimensions do shapes have?

Answer 19

2

Question 20

What are the dimensions that shapes have?

Answer 20

Length & Width

Question 21

What type of shape is easy to recognize and usually has a name with which people associate

Answer 21

Geometric

Question 22

What type of shape usually follows no rules and are NOT typically man made

Answer 22

Freeform or Organic

Question 23

What are the shapes defined by objects known as?

Answer 23

Positive Shapes

Question 24

What are the shapes defined around or inside objects known as?

Answer 24

Negative Shapes

Question 25

How many dimensions do forms have?

Answer 25

3

Question 26

What are the dimensions that forms have?

Answer 26

Length, Width, & Depth

Question 27

Which element of design is the key to creating the illusion of light?

Answer 27

Value

Question 28

Who is credited with creating the color wheel?

Answer 28

Sir Isaac Newton

Question 29

What are the 6 ways that we can use to create the illusion of space in a 2-dimensional object?

Answer 29

Overlapping, Placement on the paper, Size, Detail, Color and value, Perspective

Question 30

What occurs when objects that are closer to the viewer prevent the view of objects that are behind them?

Answer 30

Overlapping

Question 31

When you place an object higher in the picture plane, will it appear closer to the viewer, or further away?

Answer 31

Further Away

Question 32

If an object is larger than others on the page, will it appear closer to the viewer, or further away?

Answer 32

Closer to the viewer

Question 33

What happens to the detail of an object as it gets further away from the viewer?

Answer 33

Decrease in detail

Question 34

When dealing with color and value to determine space, objects that are closer to the viewer have what characteristics?

Answer 34

Objects that are closer are warmer and darker in value

Question 35

What method of drawing can be used to create the illusion of space on a flat surface?

Answer 35

Perspective

Question 36

What color scheme is made up of one color only?

Answer 36

Monochromatic Scheme

Question 37

What color scheme uses colors (3 or 4) that are next to each other on the color wheel?

Answer 37

Analogous Scheme

Question 38

What color scheme uses two colors that are directly opposite each other on the color wheel?

Answer 38

Complementary Scheme

Question 39

What color scheme uses three colors that are evenly spaced on the color wheel?

Answer 39

Triadic Scheme

Question 40

What color scheme uses a color and the closest analogous colors of its complementary color?

Answer 40

Split-complementary Scheme

Question 41

What color scheme usually uses reds, oranges, and yellows?

Answer 41

Warm Color Scheme

Question 42

What color scheme usually uses blues, greens, and purples?

Answer 42

Cool Color Scheme

Question 43

Define Line

Answer 43

A mark on a surface or a dot that moves across the page

Question 44

Define Shape

Answer 44

When a line is enclosed

Question 45

Define Form

Answer 45

Shapes with an added dimension (depth)

Question 46

Define Value

Answer 46

The lightness or darkness of a color

Question 47

Define Space

Answer 47

The area around, above, and within an object

Question 48

Define Texture

Answer 48

The way an object feels to the touch or looks as if it may feel if it were touched

Question 49

Define Color

Answer 49

Refers to reflected light