Final Exam Flashcards

(45 cards)

1
Q

Treating the whole person; accounting for social/mental and physical rather than just physical symptoms

A

holism

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2
Q

relates scientific method to philosophy, affirming all beings/events in-universe are natural; all things fall under the pale of scientific investigation

A

Naturalism

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3
Q

practice analyzing/interpreting complex phenomena held to represent a simpler or more fundamental levels. Ex: a person is a collection of atoms.

A

Reductionism

opposite of holism

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4
Q

an outlook or system of thought attaching prime importance to human rather than divine or supernatural matters. Humanist beliefs stress the potential value and goodness of human beings, emphasize common human needs, and seek solely rational ways of solving human problems.

A

humanism

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5
Q

philosophy or theory that the main objective of the human experience is to pursue personal
happiness and respect for other humans.

A

Objectivism

ie: self-sustained farmer

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6
Q

a belief or theory that opinions and actions should be based on reason and knowledge rather than on religious belief or emotional response.

A

Rationalism

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7
Q

an approach that Assesses the Truth of the meaning of Theories or beliefs in terms of the success of their practical application.

A

Pragmatism

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8
Q

School of SCIENTIFIC thought dates from Aristotle- attempts to explain the NATURE OF LIFE as a result of a VITAL force peculiar to a living organisms and different from all other forces found outside living things

A

Vitalism

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9
Q

A predominant form that holds natural phenomena can and should be explained by REFERENCE TO MATTER, Motion, and their Laws. (results in interaction b/t human agents, intervention, and structures)

A

Mechanism

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10
Q

the universe and its various parts (including human societies) ought to be considered alive and naturally ordered

A

Organicism

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11
Q

Devotion and belief in things-greed

A

Materialism

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12
Q

ability to perform activities of daily living including ROM, stability, strength, and coordination.

A

Function

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13
Q

Innate is part of the all-wise, part of the Creator

A

Innate Intelligence

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14
Q

God-Creator

A

Universal Intelligence

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15
Q

our brainpower and the things that we learn via both formal and informal education

A

Educated intelligence

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16
Q

who believed 95% of all diseases could be attributed to misaligned vertebra?

A

The Founder DD

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17
Q

DD Palmer founded chiropractic in what year and in what location?

A

1895, Davenport

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18
Q

Organisms respond to stressors from the environment through self-organization, self healing and optimal function

A

DD Palmer

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19
Q

What was a magnetic healer?

20
Q

100% of diseases come from a misaligned vertebra

21
Q

Who was an MD, Naturopath, and DO. this person was also DD’s 2nd student that later constructed Circulation Theory

22
Q

name DD’s prodigy

23
Q

Name DD’s rival

A

Sol Langworthy

24
Q

Who helped write the first Chiropractic book?

A

Sol Langworthy

25
name the pioneer in Chiropractic Education that started 7 schools
Willard Carver
26
The founder of Osteopathy
Andrew Taylor Still, 1874
27
Who coined the term "ChiroPractic"
Rev. Sam Weed
28
wife of BJ, the greek organization she started | Author of the first anatomy test for chiropractic students
Mable Palmer | Sigma Phy Chi
29
Attributed as 1st female chiro graduate Co-author of the 1st chiro textbook 1st state license in Illinois
Minora Paxson
30
In the landmark case in Wisconsin- a judge ruled that chiropractic was a separate and distinct philosophy, science, and art. Name that chiro
Shegataro Morikubo
31
The 1st student of DD Palmer, did not graduate.
Leory Backer
32
The 1st graduate
William Seeley
33
AP Davis was the 1st, 2nd or 3rd graduate?
2nd
34
first patient- Janitor at Ryan Building
Harvey Lillard
35
founder of National Chiropractic College in Chicago
John Howard
36
The father of medicine and radiotherapy(long axis distraction)
Hippocrates
37
not coined by DD, but adapted by DD to describe the phenomenon.
term subluxation
38
1st State to license chiropractic and in what year | Last State
KS 1913 | Louisiana 1974
39
Written with BJ Palmers approval by RW Stevenson
33 Principles
40
Developed the "Paradigm Statement"
ACC Associated of Chiropractic Colleges
41
Cavitation- Formation of ___ within the synovial fluid in a joint through rapid reduction of pressure
Carbon Dioxide
42
Name the steps of cavitation
1. Resting position 2. Long axis distraction-increase volume/decrease pressure 3. Capsular elastic recoil 4. Joint volume increase 5. Receptors stimulated-high threshold 6. Gas centralization
43
ties decrease in pressure to viscous adhesion, similar to cavitation
Tribonucleation
44
What are the Physiological changes during joint cavitation?
joint separation stretching periarticular tissues stimulation of mechanoreceptors
45
Simulation of mechanoreceptors leads to
increase PROM increase joint space 20 min refractory period