Final Exam Flashcards

(48 cards)

1
Q

What is an area of impairment within Specific Learning Disorder

A

Spelling

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2
Q

What is the one Somatic Disorder that does not involve an actual medical condition?

A

Psychological factors affecting other medical conditions

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3
Q

What is not a problem reported from people with Insomnia?

A

Unable to reach REM sleep

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4
Q

What is Cluster A of personality Disorders?

A

Odd & Excentric

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5
Q

What is Cluster B of personality Disorders?

A

Dramatic, emotional, or erratic

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6
Q

What is Cluster C of personality Disorders?

A

Anxious or fearful

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7
Q

What disorders are within Cluster A

A
  1. Paranoid Personality Disorder
  2. Schizoid Personality Disorder
  3. Schizotypal Personality Disorder
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8
Q

What disorders are within Cluster B

A
  1. Antisocial Personality Disorder
  2. Borderline Personality Disorder
  3. Narcissistic Personality Disorder
  4. Histrionic Personality Disorder
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9
Q

What disorders are within Cluster C

A
  1. Avoidant Personality Disorder
  2. Dependent Personality Disorder
  3. Obsessive- Compulsive Personality Disorder
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10
Q

Treatment for Conduct Disorder and Antisocial personality Disorder usually focus on (3 things)

A

Empathy, Impulsivity and Responsibility

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11
Q

What is the difference between Night Terrors and Nightmares?

A

Night Terrors are usually not remembered

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12
Q

Childhood- Onset Fluency Disorder can more commonly be known as…

A

Stuttering

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13
Q

What is Circumlocutions speech?

A

Word substitutions to avoid problematic words

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14
Q

What is Broken words speech?

A

Pauses within a word)

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15
Q

What is Stereotypic Movement Disorder

A

Repetitive, seemingly driven, and apparently purposeless
motor behavior

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16
Q

What is the difference between Tourette’s Disorder and Persistent Motor or Vocal Tic Disorder?

A

Tourette’s has multiple motor tics with at least one vocal tic whereas Persistent Motor or Vocal Tic does not have both motor and vocal tics

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17
Q

What is the difference between Persistent Motor or Vocal Tic disorder and Provisional Tic Disorder

A

Provisional Tic Disorder has to be less than a year since the onset of the first tic and Persistent has be be for over a year

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18
Q

Voyeuristic Disorder

A

Observing unsuspecting person who is naked, dressing, or
engaging in sexual activity

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19
Q

Exhibitionistic Disorder

A

Exposing self to unsuspecting person

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20
Q

Frotteuristic Disorder

A

Touching or rubbing against nonconsenting person

21
Q

Sexual Masochism Disorder

A

Being humiliated, beaten, bound, or made to suffer to self

22
Q

Sexual Sadism Disorder

A

Physical or psychological suffering of others

23
Q

Fetishistic Disorder

A

Nonliving objects or non-genital body parts

24
Q

Transvestic Disorder

A

Cross- Dressing

25
What is the difference between Situational and Preferential Molester
Situation molesters molest more often but with fewer amount of victims and Preferential have more victims but less frequently
26
How old must someone be to be diagnosed with a Pedophilic Disorder and age gap?
Must be at least 16 years old and at least a 5 year age difference
27
Gender Dysphoria
A marked incongruence between one’s experienced/expressed gender and their assigned gender of at least 6 months’ duration
28
Illness Anxiety disorder was formally known as...
Hypochondria
29
Conversion disorder definition
Altered voluntary motor or sensory function- Ex. Lose of feeling on skin, or hearing, or sight without medical or physical explanation
30
Factitious disorder
Falsification of physical or psychological signs or symptoms, or induction of injury or disease, associated with identified deception
31
Psychological factors affecting other medical conditions
You have a real medical condition and psychological factors that adversely affect the medical condition and potentially do not seek treatment for the medical condition (Ex. Someone With Diabetes who also has Binge-Eating Disorder)
32
Delayed Ejaculation
The inability to ejaculation despite sexual arousal
33
Erectile Disorder
Difficulty obtaining or maintaining an erection
34
Premature (Early) Ejaculation
Prematuring ejaculating usually occuring within one minute of intercourse
35
Female Orgasmic Disorder
Delayed, absence, or decreased intensity within orgasms
36
Female Sexual Interest/Arousal Disorder
A reduction is sexual interest and arousal
37
Male Hypoactive Sexual Desire Disorder
Reduction in the desire to have sexual activities
38
Genito-Pelvic Pain/Penetration Disorder
Pelvic pain during intercourse or the fear and anxiety of pelvic pain during intercourse
39
Rumination Disorder
repeated regurgitating of food over a period of at least 1 month
40
Dissociative Amnesia
An individual not knowing who they are or who other people are during altered states
41
Dissociative fugue within Amnesia
Walking around or wondering without knowing who they are or where they are
42
Depersonalization or Derealization Disorder
Depersonalization is feeling out of tough with themselves, or floating above your body, and derealization is detaching from the environment around them
43
What is a Dissociative Trance?
When an individual goes into a trance where they don't know who they are and do not respond to external cues
44
Delirium
A period of time where you have a lack or attention and then return to normal that is associated with a medical condition
45
Hypersomnolence Disorder
Self-reported excessive sleepiness despite a minimum or 7 hours of sleep
46
Major Neurocognitive Disorder
Significant decline in cognitive functioning
47
Mild Neurocognitive Disorder
Significant decline in cognitive functioning that does not affect everyday independent functioning
48
Sleep Related Hypoventilation
Polysomnography demonstrates episodes of decreased respiration associated with elevated CO2 levels