Final Exam Flashcards

1
Q

This person had a sanitation theme. Wanted to put clients in a better environment for nature to act. Focused on improving patients by clean air, water, food, rest

A

Florence Nightinggale

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2
Q

This person believed that it was important for the nurse to assist the person in activities they would do if not sick and had the strength

A

Virginia Henderson

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3
Q

This person advocated for mental health treatment. She volunteered as a nurse in the civil war.

A

Dorothea Dix

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4
Q

This person spoke about relationship of training schools for nurses to hospitals. National league of nursing and wrote several books on the history of nursing.

A

Lavina Dock

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5
Q

1 Liter = how many ml?

A

1000mL

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6
Q

1kg = how many grams?

A

1000 grams

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7
Q

1 mg = how many micrograms

A

1000 mcg

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8
Q

1oz= how many mL

A

30mL

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9
Q

1tsp=how many ml?

A

5 mL

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10
Q

1tbsp= how many mL

A

15ml

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11
Q

1kg= how many lbs

A

2.2 lbs

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12
Q

1inch = how many cm

A

2.54 cm

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13
Q

1 unit = how many mu

A

1000 mu

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14
Q

What are the formulas for converting temperature?

A

F you’re going up so add 32 (C x 1.8) + 32

C you’re going down so divide by 1.8
(F-32)/1.8

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15
Q

Failure to exercise degree of care

A

Negligence

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16
Q

Professional negligence. Liability from improper practice based on standards required by profession

A

Malpractice

17
Q

Relates to people responding to emergencies

A

Good Samaritan act

18
Q

How do we mix 2 insulin’s in one syringe?

A

Always draw regular insulin 1st total number of syringe=2 insulin orders together added “clear before cloudy”

19
Q

The act of doing or producing good

A

Beneficence

20
Q

Right to freedom of choice, independence

A

Autonomy

21
Q

Obligation to be “faithful” to the agreements, commitments, responsibilities that one has made to himself and others

A

Fidelity

22
Q

Fairness, conformity to truth, moral rightness in action

A

Justice

23
Q

Telling the truth or not intentionally misleading clients

A

Veracity

24
Q

DNR

A

Do not perform CPR

25
Q

Dramatically changed the form and direction of nursing
●Set standards for nursing education and made significant recommendations for changes in how hospitals operated and how nursing was practiced
●Many of her recommendations are valid today
●Wrote Notes on Nursing

A

Florence nightingale

26
Q

●When were early schools of nursing established?
A.During American Revolution
B.During Crimean War
C.After Civil War
D.Spanish American War

A

After the civil war

27
Q

What were nursing schools like in the beginning?

A

●Established shortly after Civil War
●Curriculum fashioned after Nightingale School in England
●Early programs primarily apprenticeships, with long hours during which students provided much of the workforce of the hospital with little time left for study

28
Q

●Is the following statement true or false?
The wars in which the United States have been involved have had a significant impact on nursing.

A

The wars in which the United States have been involved have had a significant impact on nursing. Nurses have always played an important role in the care of the wounded and dying, and over the years have taken increasingly important roles.

29
Q

Is the following statement true or false?
Nursing deals with diagnosis and treatment of disease.

A

False, medicine does this. Nursing is concerned with caring for the person

30
Q

Is the following statement true or false?
Always draw up the regular insulin into the syringe first.

A

True. Clear before cloudy

31
Q

Regular Humulin insulin 20 units and NPH Humulin insulin 12 units every day subcutaneously
Supply: Regular Humulin insulin 100 units/mL and NPH Humulin insulin 100 units/mL
What will be the total units in the syringe?
A.12 units
B.20 units
C.32 units
D.42 units

A

32 units

32
Q

Justice: patient/client’s right to receive a high standard of care.

A

Justice

33
Q

Fidelity: Keep promises made to the patient/client.

A

Fidelity