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Modern World History > Final Exam > Flashcards

Final Exam Flashcards

1
Q

Schlieffen plan

A

Hold off Russia and attack France and then go back to attack Russia

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2
Q

Battle of the Marne

A

Trench warfare where the Schefflin plan was stopped

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3
Q

How airplanes were used in WW1

A

They were used to spot enemy targets

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4
Q

Unrestricted submarine warfare

A

It was the sinking of passenger liners caused the US to enter World War II

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5
Q

Total war

A

A word that involve the complete mobilization of resources and people affected the lives of all citizens in the warring countries, even those remote from the battlefield

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6
Q

14 point plan

A

Wilson’s plan for world peace after World War I

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7
Q

Lusitania

A

It was a British ocean liner, the sinking of which buy a German U-boat on May 7, 1915 contributed and directly to the entry of the United States into World War I.

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8
Q

No mans land

A

It was the narrow muddy tree list stretch of land, characterized by numerous shell holes that separated, German and Ally trenches during the first world war

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9
Q

Militarism

A

It is the aggressive preparation for war

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10
Q

Propaganda

A

Ideas spread to influence public opinion for or against a war cause

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11
Q

The war guilt clause

A

holds Germany responsible for the war

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12
Q

What did Italy do after WW2 began

A

After they decided to stay neutral and then they jumped sides

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13
Q

Conscription

A

The formal term that means to draft people into the military

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14
Q

How the western front differed from the eastern

A

The eastern front was mobile and the western wasn’t

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15
Q

The Black hand society

A

A serbah terrorist organization that wanted Bosnia free from austri-hungary

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16
Q

U-boats

A

The name of the German submarines

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17
Q

The League of Nations

A

It was our worlds first international peacekeeping body

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18
Q

Stalin 5 year plan

A

A plan to industrialize across the ussr

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19
Q

Why wasn’t the U.S. A member of the league of nations

A

They wanted to try and isolate themselves

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20
Q

Dawes plan

A

Helped reduce Germany’s payments that they had to pay

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21
Q

Economic depression

A

A period of low economic activity and rising unemployment

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22
Q

Nuremberg laws

A

laws that only apply to people who were considered Jews

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23
Q

anti-Semitism

A

The discrimination towards Jewish people a form of racism

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24
Q

Collecting bargaining

A

The right of unions to negotiate with employees over wages and hours

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25
Q

Totalitarian

A

A government that aims to control the political, economic, social, intellectual and cultural lives of its citizens

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26
Q

Kristallnacht

A

Also called “the night of shattered glass” it was when the Jewish went on a destructive rampage, and they got sent to concentration camps

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27
Q

Cause of the great depression

A

The stock market, crashing and droughts

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28
Q

The new deal

A

Programs that helped improve peoples lives after suffering through the Cold War

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29
Q

The ss

A

An organization under Hitler in the Nazi party in Nazi Germany Hitler, secret police force

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30
Q

Deficit spending

A

When a government pays out more money than it takes in through taxation, and other revenues, thus going into debt

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31
Q

FDIC

A

An independent agency, created by the Congress to maintain stability and public confidence in the nation’s financial system

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32
Q

Aryan

A

A term used to identify people speaking, Indo European languages; Nazis, miss use the term, treating it as a result designation and identifying the Aryans with the ancient Greeks and Romans in 20th century Germans and Scandinavians

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33
Q

Hoover dam

A

It was president Hoover’s plan to jumpstart the economy

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34
Q

Hitters last invasion before WW2 began

A

Hitler invaded Poland before World War II begin

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35
Q

Pearl Harbor

A

A military strike by the Japanese army on the United States US naval base in 1941

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36
Q

Einstanzgruppen

A

They were special forces that carried out the Nazis plans

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37
Q

Appeasement

A

Satisfying, reasonable, demands to dissatisfied, powers in an effort to maintain peace and stability

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38
Q

The Cold War

A

The period of political tension following World War I ending with the fall of communism in the Soviet Union at the end of the 1980s

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39
Q

Axis powers of WW2

A

The axis powers was made up of Germany, Italy and Japan

40
Q

Isolationism

A

A policy of national isolation by abstain from alliances and other international political and economic relations

41
Q

D-day

A

Became known as the largest invasion force in history

42
Q

Sudetenland

A

A area in the north or western Czechoslovakia that was inhabited largely by Germans

43
Q

Blitzkrieg

A

German for “lighting war”; A Swift, and sudden military attack; used by the Germans during World War II

44
Q

Battleof the midway island

A

A naval battle fought with aircraft

45
Q

Potsdam conference

A

President. Truman’s conversation with Stalin

46
Q

Battle of Stalingrad

A

A battle between Russia and the Nazi Germany, for Stalingrad, Russia

47
Q

Holocaust

A

The largest genocide in history of Jewish during World War II

48
Q

Luftwaffe

A

It was a German Air Force

49
Q

Auschwitz’s

A

The largest concentration camp that the Jews were sent to

50
Q

Hiroshima

A

A city in Japan, that was destroyed by an atomic bomb

51
Q

The Marshall plan

A

Give $13 billion to war torn countries in Europe

52
Q

NATO

A

What is a non-Communist alliance that was formed after World War II

53
Q

International dateline

A

When you cross the international dateline, you lose a day or gain a day

54
Q

Berlin airlift

A

Was used as an attempt to supply the non-Communist side with supplies

55
Q

Cold War ideologies at war

A

The two ideologies of the Cold War are capitalism and communism

56
Q

Containment policy

A

Hey, plan to keep some things such as communism within its existing geographical boundaries and prevent further aggressive movements

57
Q

Proxy war

A

A war in which the powers in conflict use third parties at substitute instead of fighting each other directly

58
Q

Years and sides of the Chinese Civil War

A

1927-1949 and nationalist versus communist party’s

59
Q

Cuban missile crisis

A

When the Soviet Union invade Cuba

60
Q

Sputnik 1

A

The first human made space satellite

61
Q

Bay of pigs invasion

A

They invaded Cuba to try and overthrow Fidel Castro

62
Q

Satellite states

A

A country that is economically, and politically dependent on another country

63
Q

Truman doctrine

A

Where is the United States would provide money to other countries (to keep communism from spreading)

64
Q

Why the Berlin wall was built

A

Two separate east, and west Germany

65
Q

38th parallel

A

It is the line that divides north and South Korea

66
Q

Vietcong

A

They were the Gorillaz that used guerrilla tactics

67
Q

Kent state shooting’s

A

Shooting after the students from Kent state were violently protesting because they didn’t want the US to invade Cambodia

68
Q

President Kennedy’s assassination

A

Kennedy get assassinated on November 22, 1963 in Texas

69
Q

Civil rights act of 1964

A

Equality for all races and color, religion, and etc.

70
Q

Women’s liberation movement

A

The renewed feminist movement to the late 1960s, which demanded political and economic equality with men

71
Q

Why crucified was removed from power in the USSR

A

He back down during the Cuban missile crisis

72
Q

Asian tigers

A

South Korea, Taiwan, Singapore, and Hong Kong

73
Q

Carter’s response to the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan

A

He withdrew the salt 2 treaty and banned the Olympics

74
Q

How Regan hated the Cold War back up

A

Ronald Reagan called them and evil empire

75
Q

The red scare

A

Fear of communist subversion

76
Q

EEC

A

It was the European economic community

77
Q

Communist countries that were never satellite states

A

They were called non-Communist countries

78
Q

The baby boom generation

A

The generation after the men came home from the war

79
Q

Martin Luther Kings ” I have a dream” speech

A

Martin Luther King Jr. gave that “I have a dream” speech to end racism

80
Q

Desalinization

A

The process of eliminating stolons more ruthless policies

81
Q

Detente

A

Hey phase of relax tensions, and improve relations between two adversaries

82
Q

Salt 1 and Salt 2

A

The two treaty signed during detente

83
Q

Vital statistics, that Japan leads the world in

A

Japan leads the world in the light expectancy statistic

84
Q

The euro

A

It was the European money currency

85
Q

One president of Russia after Gorbachev

A

Boris Yeltsin was president of Russia after Gorbachev

86
Q

Countries the US invaded after 9/11

A

Do US invade Afghanistan after 9/11

87
Q

Regan’s life before politics

A

He was a sports announcer, and then became a film actor

88
Q

US president that passed healthcare reform in 2014

A

It was Obama and he called Obamacare

89
Q

When the Soviet union collapsed

A

Soviet union collapse in 1991

90
Q

My Gorbachev receive the Nobel peace prize

A

He won the award for putting an end to the Cold War

91
Q

What ended detente

A

The invasion of Afghanistan ended detente

92
Q

Perestroika

A

Fundamental restructuring of the Soviet economy; a policy introduced by Gorbachev

93
Q

Watergate scandal

A

A scandal in the 1970s that led President Nixon to resign

94
Q

Bill Clinton scandal while in office

A

He had a relationship with a white house and intern

95
Q

What happened at Tiananmen Square?

A

There was a pro democracy riot

96
Q

What does 2001 package to Columbia consisted of

A

$1.3 billion to try and prevent drug problems

Modern World History (1 decks)

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