Final Exam Flashcards
(51 cards)
what kind of proofs are admissible?
useful and licit
what is direct proof?
bears immediately on the issue to be resolved
What is indirect proof?
not directly related
what is judicial proof?
inside procedure
what is extrajudicial proof?
outside procedure, majority fall here.
what is full proof?
things that arre fully probabtive of what it confirms, like a baptismal certificate.
what is partial proof?
proofs that by itself don’t fully prove a matter, mitis iudex has shifted things.
what is a simple declaration?
simple statement of the party.
what is a confession?
a statement against oneself, not a whole lot in dissolution cases.
distinguish types of documents
public: Civil and Ecclesial
Private
Who is present when taking testimony?
judge, instructor, or representative
auditor
party
notary
what is an expert?
someone who has a specialized nature in some art of science.
what is a presumption?
basically something that acts as proof in a case.
what is a relevant presumption in dissolution cases?
once cohabitation happens consumation is assumed.
dissolution cases are not what?
Judicial cases, rather administrative.
for dissolution cases, the tribunal consists of what?
judge instructor, defender of the bond, notary
what types of cases must a DB enter?
invalidity of marriage and orders, dissolution of the bond.
what does a notary do?
authenticate all of the acts, required for validity of the acts.
what makes marriage according to peter lombard?
According to Peter Lombard, a valid marriage is formed through mutual consent to conjugal partnership
what makes a marriage according to Gratain and the School of Bologna
Consent and consumation.
what did Alexander III argue in terms of marriage?
consent along makes marriage, but if non-consumated and enter a religious orders man is free to remarry.
what should happen in a Ratum Non Consumatum Case in terms of experts?
an expert should do an exmination of the woman, and if it doesn’t occur explain why.
When is non-consummation presumed.
When there was a physical or moral impossiblity of cohabitating.
give some examples of a just case for the dissolution R/NC
serious aversion or dislike
fear of probable future
one party has entered new marriage, etc.