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Ezra, Nehemiah & Esther > Final Exam > Flashcards

Final Exam Flashcards

(78 cards)

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1
Q

Ezra, Nehemiah and Esther contain the inspired record of the people of God in the ___________ or restoration period.

A

Postexilic

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2
Q

The English Bible follows the order and placement of the books in the _______.

A

LXX

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3
Q

In both __________ and __________ Bibles, the books of Ezra and Nehemiah were considered one book.

A

Hebrew / Greek

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4
Q

The separation into two books came in the __________.

A

Latin Vulgate

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5
Q

The book of Ezra is a continuation of ___________.

A

Chronicles

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6
Q

The book of Ezra covers a period of _____ years.

A

81

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7
Q

A period of ______ years exists between Ezra chapters 6 and 7.

A

58

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8
Q

The first half of Ezra focuses on the dedication of the Temple while the second half of the book focuses on the dedication of ____________.

A

God’s people

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9
Q

In the Hebrew Bible, Ezra and Nehemiah are placed just before ___________ and after ___________.

A

Chronicles / Daniel

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10
Q

In the Latin Vulgate, Nehemiah is known as __________.

A

Second Ezra

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11
Q

The word __________ means “to return to a former state or condition.”

A

restore

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12
Q

Ezra traces events from 536 B.C. when _________ signed a decree to send the remnant back to Judah.

A

Cyrus

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13
Q

During the time of the return, it is likely that the term _______ replaced the term Hebrew as common name for the descendants of Abraham.

A

Jew

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14
Q

Know these three dates and the events involved:

A

536 - Zerubbabel
458 - Ezra
444 - Nehemiah

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15
Q

According to tradition, ________ assembled the books of the OT written before his time.

A

Ezra

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16
Q

Ezra is linked to the Pharisees, especially the group called the _________.

A

Scribes

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17
Q

Cyrus was the king of ________.

A

Persia

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18
Q

Zerubbabel was also known as ____________.

A

Sheshbazzar

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19
Q

The Law is also known as the __________, meaning “to throw, to point out, to direct or instruct.”

A

Torah

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20
Q

The __________ were the sacred slaves given to the Levites to assist them in their services.

A

Nethinim

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21
Q

The Feast of ___________ is also known as the Feast of Ingathering or Feast of the Harvest.

A

Tabernacles

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22
Q

The Feast of ___________ was offered as a means of thanksgiving for the harvest recently restored.

A

Tabernacles

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23
Q

Ahasuerus is the Persian form of the name __________.

A

Xerxes

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24
Q

_________ was the first prophesy after the return from exile.

A

Haggai

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25
_________ wrote Darius in opposition to the rebuilding of the Temple.
Tatni
26
_________ gave the exact date of the recommencing of the work (1:15).
Haggai
27
The celebration of the ____________ commemorated the deliverance of Israel from Egyptian bondage.
Passover
28
__________ was the first month of the Hebrew year.
Nisan
29
The capital of Persia in the days of Nehemiah was ________.
Susa
30
Nehemiah served as cupbearer to King __________.
Artaxerxes
31
The book of Nehemiah seems to be based largely on his ___________.
memoirs
32
Nehemiah's second term as governor ended during the days of ______________.
Darius II Nothus
33
A gap of some _____ years exists between the last event of Ezra and the opening of Nehemiah.
12
34
The book of Nehemiah shows that "where there is an open door, there are many ___________.
Adversaries
35
Following the reconstruction of the walls, __________ was asked to read the Law aloud as a part of a national celebration.
Ezra
36
Nehemiah was born in _________, but grew up in the faith of Jehovah.
Exile
37
Nehemiah's name comes from a Hebrew word meaning "the _________ of Jehovah."
Comfort
38
Ezra and Nehemiah tell of the __________ of the Jews to their homeland.
Restoration
39
Both Ezra and Nehemiah emphasize the people's duty to be _________.
Holy
40
Nehemiah appeared in his role as governor ___ years after Ezra began his work in Jerusalem.
13
41
Susa was located about 200 miles east of ________.
Babylon
42
As a cupbearer to the king, Nehemiah was in a place of ___________.
Confidence
43
Persians had a great respect for the _________ of the dead.
Tombs
44
In Nehemiah 2:5-8, the queen referenced may have been ___________.
Esther
45
Sanballat was a satrap of ___________ under the Persian reign.
Samaria
46
References to his being a _________ indicate that he was born at one of the two Beth-horons, which would have him belonging to the tribe of Ephraim.
Horonite
47
__________ was the governor of the Ammonites.
Tobiah
48
The brook _________ skirted Jerusalem on the eastern side.
Kidron
49
In Nehemiah 8, Ezra read the Law of Moses for a period of ___ hours.
6
50
The Sabbath year was referred to as the "year of _________" (Nehemiah 10).
Release
51
Eliashib was an ancestor of ___________.
John the Baptist
52
Only the __________ were allowed to work on the Sabbath since they performed a religious service.
Levites
53
Esther is a _________ name meaning "star."
Persian
54
Her Hebrew name was ___________, meaning "myrtle."
Hadassah
55
In the English Bible and the LXX, Esther is the last of the twelve __________ books.
Historical
56
In the Hebrew Bible, Esther is one of the five ___________ (scrolls) within the larger division known as the ___________ (writings).
Megilloth / Kethubim
57
Chronologically, Esther fits between chapters __ and __ of the book of Ezra.
6 / 7
58
According to the _________, "the men of the Great Synagogue" wrote the book of Esther.
Talmud
59
According to __________, Mordecai is the author of Esther.
Josephus
60
The author demonstrates an intimate knowledge of __________ life and customs.
Persian
61
The book was probably written shortly after the assassination of ________ in 465 B.C.
Xerxes
62
The book opens with the description of a national __________ in the third year of ________ reign.
assembly / Xerxes'
63
Most of the book focuses on the twelfth year of _________ reign.
Xerxes'
64
One curious phenomenon of the book is the omission of the ______________.
Name of God
65
The book was intended to be read at the Feast of _______.
Purim
66
This feast was celebrated in Adar, the last month of the _________ calendar.
Jewish
67
Traditionally, the congregation would "shout and boo" at the reading of the name ___________.
Haman
68
Since he was superstitious, __________ cast lots to determine what day the Jews would be exterminated.
Haman
69
Purim was not a victory celebration; rather, it was a day of rest or deliverance from ____________.
Persecution
70
Purim is not listed in the feasts commanded in Leviticus 23 because _______________________________.
It was instituted much later
71
In the English Bible, the book follows Ezra and Nehemiah because it shows a common Persian _________ with them.
Background
72
The book's popularity among modern Jews is evidenced by the numerous Jewish societies that are named ___________.
Hadassah
73
The major purpose of the book is to show the __________ of God in action.
Providence
74
Five reasons for the book being highly controversial among biblical scholars:
1. God is not mentioned 2. Neither Jerusalem nor the temple is mentioned 3. The only textual link w/ the remainder of the OT is the involvement of the Jewish people. 4. No occasion for worship is recorded. 5. There is little historical information to confirm the characters and events recorded.
75
The author of Esther knows Xerxes by the name __________.
Ahasuerus
76
The name _________ means "beautiful woman." There are those who believe this is not a proper name, but merely a description as Herodotus called her something different.
Vashti
77
Esther 2:7 indicates that Esther was a(n) __________.
Orphan
78
The word "pur" (Purim) means __________.
Lot

Ezra, Nehemiah & Esther (4 decks)

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