Final Exam

Question 1

Body of Christ

Answer 1

A new testament image for the Church used by St. Paul the apostle that teaches that all the members of the church are one in Christ the head of the church, and that all members of the body of Christ have a unique and important role in the work of the church.

Question 2

Communion of saints

Answer 2

All the faithful followers of Jesus Christ both the living and the dead; the communion of holy things and holy people that make up the church.

Question 3

Sacraments

Answer 3

Effective signs of grace, instituted by Christ and entrusted to the church, by which divine life is shared with us; seven Main liturgical actions of the church.

Question 4

Consecrated life

Answer 4

The life of the baptized who promise or bow to live the gospel councils of poverty, chastity, and obedience in a way of life approved by the church.

Question 5

Eucharist

Answer 5

The sacrament in which we share in the Paschal mystery of Christ and receive the body and blood of Christ, who is truly present under the appearances of bread and wine. the word Eucharist is from a Greek word meaning Thanksgiving or gratitude.

Question 6

Infallibility

Answer 6

The charism of the Holy Spirit given to the church that guarantees that the official teaching of the pope, or pope and bishops, on matters of faith and morals is without error.

Question 7

Holy Communion

Answer 7

The receiving of Christ’s body and blood at mass

Question 8

Consecration

Answer 8

During the Eucharistic prayer, when the priest asks the father to send the Holy Spirit upon the gifts of bread and wine.

Question 9

Rites

Answer 9

The words and actions used to celebrate the liturgy.

Question 10

Devotions

Answer 10

The acts of individual or communal prayer that surround and arise out of the celebration of the liturgy.

Question 11

Doxology

Answer 11

Doxology means praise words.

Question 12

Marks of the church

Answer 12

One holy, Catholic, and apostolic; the four attributes and essential characteristics of the church and of the mission of the church.

Question 13

Conversion

Answer 13

A renewal of our friendship with god and the church; turning our hearts back to god’s love and away from choices that weaken our friendship with God.

Question 14

Liturgical year

Answer 14

The Cycle of seasons and feasts that make up the churches year of worship.

Question 15

Eternal life

Answer 15

Life after death; “the life everlasting” (apostles’ Creed); “the life of the world to come” (Nicene creed).

Question 16

Matrimony

Answer 16

The sacrament of the church that consecrates a baptized man and a baptized woman in a lifelong bond of faithful love as a living sign of Christ’s love for the church.

Question 17

Contrition

Answer 17

The true sorrow for sins arising from our faith in God and love for him.

Question 18

Sanhedrin

Answer 18

The supreme governing council of the Jewish people during Jesus’ time.

Question 19

Common priesthood, ministerial priesthood

Answer 19

Through baptism all believers are joined to Christ to share in his priestly work. This participation is called the common priesthood.

Some members of the church share in the priestly work of Christ in a unique way. They are the members of the ministerial or ordained priesthood and are conferred by the sacrament of holy orders.

Question 20

Meditation

Answer 20

A form of prayer using our minds hearts imaginations emotions and desires to understand and follow what the Lord is asking us to do.

Question 21

List the three types of sacraments and name the sacraments in each group

Answer 21

Sacraments of Christian Initiation:

1. Baptism
2. Confirmation
3. Eucharist

Sacraments of Healing:

1. Penance and Reconciliation
2. Reconciliation
3. Anointing of the Sick

Sacraments at the Service of Holy Communion

1. Holy Orders
2. Matrimony

Question 22

Ordinary minister of baptism

Answer 22

A bishop, priest, or deacon is the ordinary minister of baptism.

Question 23

Ordinary minister of confirmation

Answer 23

The bishop is the ordinary minister the sacrament of confirmation

Question 24

Jesus is present at mass

Answer 24

At mass Jesus is present during assembly, priest, proclamation of the Scriptures, and bread and wine become his body and blood.

Question 25

Paul’s shipwreck story follows an ancient adventure story called…..

Answer 25

The Sea voyage

Question 26

Before he was known as Paul the apostle he was called what?

Answer 26

Paul the apostle was called Saul.

Question 27

What kind of sacrifice is the Eucharist?

Answer 27

The Eucharist is a sacrifice because it represents or makes present again the sacrifice of Jesus on the cross. The Eucharist is offered for the forgiveness of sins.

Question 28

What is a person fully initiated into the church?

Answer 28

A person is fully initiated into the church when they receive Baptism, Eucharist, and Confirmation.

Question 29

Which sacrament cannot be repeated?

Answer 29

Once a person is baptized that person cannot receive Baptism ever again.

Question 30

What are the essential parts of the sacrament of Baptism?

Answer 30

The essential part of the celebration of baptism includes immersing a person three times into water or pouring water three times over persons head while saying I baptize you in the name of the father and of the son and of the Holy Spirit.

Question 31

What are the effects of Baptism?

Answer 31

Baptism is the door or path to the other sacraments. Only when we are joined to Jesus Christ through baptism can we meet Him and be changed by him in the other sacraments.

Question 32

Explain the images of darkness and light used in the story of Jesus and Nicodemus.

Answer 32

Whenever people encounter Jesus their life changes in some way. Nicodemus journeyed from dark into light, out of secret secrecy into the open, from doubt to truth, from unbelief to belief. Nicodemus’ encounter with Jesus had a radical effect on him.