Final Exam Flashcards

(49 cards)

1
Q

port number: FTP

A

20

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2
Q

define: latency

A

how much time it takes for data packet to travel

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3
Q

port number: POP

A

109

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4
Q

OSI Model: Data Link datatype

A

Frames

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5
Q

OSI Model: Physical datatype

A

Bits

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6
Q

define: attenuation

A

reduction in the strength of a signal

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7
Q

define: baseline

A

a snapshot of what is going on in the network

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8
Q

define: CSMA/CA

A

how network devices respond when two devices encounter a data collision. prevent collisions before they happen

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9
Q

OSI Model: Session datatype

A

Data

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10
Q

define APIPA

A

protocol communication names

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11
Q

define: frequency

A

cycles per second

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12
Q

Single firewall

A

handles all traffic going to DMZ and internal network.

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13
Q

OSI Model: Network datatype

A

Segments

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14
Q

protocol: TELNET

A

command-line interface on a remote host

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15
Q

POTS

A

standard land-line telephone service, every household

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16
Q

OSI Model: Transport datatype

A

Data

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17
Q

Authentication

A

ensures data came from valid source

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18
Q

port number: DHCP

A

67

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19
Q

protocol: STMP

A

sending e-mail messages between servers

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20
Q

port number: HTTP

21
Q

RDP

A

remote desktop protocol to remotely connect to a computer

22
Q

protocol: POP

A

retrieve e-mail from a mail server

23
Q

Logical Topology

A

how devices appear connected to the user

24
Q

Environmental monitor

A

monitors area in a building where sensitive equipment is located

25
port number: HTTPS
443
26
OSI Model: Application datatype
Data
27
port number: TELNET
23
28
OSI Model: Physical device
Hub
29
port number: SMTP
`25
30
define: high availability
a concept in a network optimization, refers to ability to keep network with least downtime
31
Authorization
verifies an entity has permission
32
OSI Model: Data link device
Bridge, Switch
33
dual firewall
The first firewall (the "front-end") allows traffic destined to the DMZ only. The second firewall ("back-end") only allows traffic from the DMZ to the internal network.
34
protocol: FTP
used to transfer computer files from one host to another host over a TCP-based network, such as the Internet.
35
define: CSMA/CD
how network devices respond when two devices encounter a data collision. deals with transmissions after a collision has occurred
36
define: Scope
range of IPs
37
define: noise
unwanted electrical or electromagnetic energy
38
define: geosynchronous orbit
orbital mass that matches the earth's sidereal rotation period
39
Physical Topology
The physical layout of devices on a network.
40
protocol: DHCP
automatically provides an Internet Protocol (IP) host with its IP address
41
port number: DNS
53
42
Bottom to top: OSI Model
Physical, Data Link, Network, Transport, Session, Presentation, Application
43
define: Leases
The IP address the client receives is only good either until the cliuent is rebooted or logged off
44
define: Molinya Orbit
cover locations in farther regions
45
OSI Model: Network device
Router
46
define: Butt set
tests the connection of a phone
47
protocol: HTTP
foundation of data communication for the World Wide Web
48
OSI Model: Presentation datatype
Data
49
protocol: HTTPS
secure communication over a computer network which is widely used on the Internet