Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

On Doctoring > Final Exam > Flashcards

Final Exam Flashcards

1
Q

vital signs

A 
height
weight
BMI
temp
HR
resp rate
BP
O2 level
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

most accurate temp

A 
oral temp (lecture)
rectal temp (lab)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

rectal vs oral temp

A

rectal 0.5 degree warmer than oral

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

prehypertension

A

120-139/80-89

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

HTN

A

140/90

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

how high to pump up BP cuff

A

20-30 above last BP

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

orthostatic hTN

A

systolic drop of 20
diastolic drop of 10
w/in 3 min of standing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

scale to rank pain

A

Wong-Baker

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

korotokoff sounds

A

sounds listening for BP

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

how to listen for bruites

A

bell

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

CN in cerebrum

A

I, II

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

CN in midbrain

A

III, IV

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

CN in pons

A

V, VI, VII, VIII

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

CN in medulla

A

IX, X, XI, XII

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

MCCs anosmia

A

cigarettes
rhinitis
cold
frontal lobe tumor (less common obvs)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

optic nerve pallor in…

A

MS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

papilledema in …

A

increased ICP

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

CN III actions

A

constriction
opening eye
most eye mvmts (elevation, depression, adduction)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

CN IV actions

A

depression, adduction, intorsion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

CN VI actions

A

abducens abducts, dude

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

test for CN V

A

facial sensation

corneal reflex in unconscious

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

test for CN VII

A

raise eyebrows
smile
puff cheeks

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

VII deficit (bells)

A

cant do anything (forehead, close eyes, smile)

***including wrinkle forehead

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

VII deficit (stroke, tumor)

A

can’t smile
flatten nasolabial fold
CAN wrinkle forehead

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

hearing conduction (normal)

A

AC > BC

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

side that weber lateralizes

A

shows conductive hearing loss or sensorineural loss on that side

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

Rhine determines

A

conductive vs sensorineural

BC > AC vs AC > BC

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

uvula deviation means…

A

moves away from lesion (X) (wrong in notes)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

tongue deviation means…

A

move toward lesion (XII)

lick the lesion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

biceps DTR level

A

C5-6

31
Q

triceps DTR level

A

C5-6-7

32
Q

patellar DTR level

A

L2-3-4

33
Q

achilles DTR level

A

S1-2

34
Q

Babinski DTR level

A

S1-2

35
Q

dysarthria

A

mechanical

36
Q

UMN signs

A

hyperreflexia
spasticity
hofmans/babinski
ataxia, tremor, dysmetria

37
Q

LMN signs

A

decreased reflexes

weakness

38
Q

forearm flexion level

A

C5

39
Q

wrist extension level

A

C6

40
Q

arm extension level

A

C7

41
Q

finger flexor level

A

C8

42
Q

finger abductor level

A

T1

43
Q

hip flexor level

A

L2

44
Q

knee extensor level

A

L3

45
Q

foot dorsiflexor level

A

L4

46
Q

great toe extensor level

A

L5

47
Q

plantar flexion level

A

S1

48
Q

brachioradialis DTR level

A

C5-6-7

49
Q

medial hamstring DTR level

A

L5, S1-2

50
Q

pronator drift

A

stand for 20-30 s w/ both arms straight fwd, palms up, eyes closed
(+) can’t maintain extension and supination

51
Q

graphesthesia test

A

draw number in patients palm

52
Q

stereognosis

A

(alternate to graphesthesia)

put familiar object in hand

53
Q

MMSE score 25-30

A

questionably significant

54
Q

MMSE score 20-25

A

mild impairment

55
Q

MMSE score 10-20

A

moderate impairment

56
Q

MMSE score 0-10

A

severe impairment

57
Q

grade 1 sprain

A

mild to mod swelling
mild to mod pain
little to no disability
no instability

58
Q

grade 2 sprain

A

mod to severe swelling
mod to severe pain
moderate disability
little to no instability

59
Q

grade 3 sprain

A

severe swelling
severe pain
mod to severe disability
significant laxity

60
Q

grade 1 strain

A

mild to mod swelling
mild to mod pain
mild disability
painful but strong contractions

61
Q

grade 2 strain

A

mod to severe swelling
mod to severe pain
moderate disability
painful and weak contractions

62
Q

grade 3 strain

A

severe swelling
severe pain
mod to severe disability
often painless and weak contractions

63
Q

little leaguers elbow

A

radiocapitellar pathology

64
Q

tests for impingement in shoulder

A

hawkins-kennedy

neer

65
Q

test for ant laxity of shoulder

A

apprehension

66
Q

test for biceps tendonitits

A

yergason

67
Q

test for thoracic outlet syndrome

A

adsons

68
Q

test for cervical radiculopathy

A

Spurlings

69
Q

tests for meniscus injury

A

mcmurry
apley
childress

70
Q

when is a normal JVD

A

normal w/ exhale

CHF w/ inhale

71
Q

what # –> increased JVP

A

> 5 cm

72
Q

diaphragm best for

A

high freq sounds

S1, S2, systolic clicks/murmurs

73
Q

bell best for

A

low freq

S3, S4, diastolic murmurs

On Doctoring (2 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions