Final Exam Flashcards

(48 cards)

1
Q

What does the science of human develop seek to understand

A

How and why people change over time

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Dr. Whittier is curious to know more about how children develop over time. To gain an understand of this subject without an opinion or personal bias

A

Use scientific method to collect data and establish

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Nature refers to

A

The genes people in herit

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

The term for all the environmental influences that affect development after conception is

A

Nurture

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is epigenetics

A

The study of how the environment effects which genes are expressed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

The human fetus develops fingers and toes between 28 and 54 days after conception but can not develop them after that time. This is an example of

A

Critical period

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

The health habits that children develop during the middle childhood years

A

Related to their health in adolescenes and adulthood

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What allows children to master the ability to read?

A

Massive interconnections in the brain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

New concepts are best learned when they are connected to

A

What is already known about a subject

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

The children who weathers severe family problems, even abuse, and yet emerges from the experiences unscathed is said to be

A

Resilient

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Preconventional morality involves

A

Seeking pleasure and avoiding pain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Which factor contributes to the decline in neighborhood play among children?

A

A scarcity of vacant lots and empty fields

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

The capacity of organs to allow the body to cope with stress via extra, unused

A

Organ reserve

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Research has found that cohabitation prior to marriage

A

Increases the likelihood of divorce

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

George who is 60 couldn’t understand why he was slowly gaining weight

A

His metabolism had slowed down

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Which individual is most at risk for significant brain loss by age 65

A

Hank, 5 beers a day

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

According to stern with, intelligence used in everyday problem serving considered to be

A

PRACTICAL intelligence

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Rosa needs surgery l. Ask what question

A

How often to you perform this operation?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

With increasing age, the trait of neuroticism

A

Modifies

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

A long term committed partnership correlated between health and happiness

21
Q

3 causes of childhood obesity

A

1) over eating
2) lack of physical activity
3) genetics but also not having healthy habits
4) increased sugary foods

22
Q

Research indicates that alcoholism may be caused by

A

A combo of nature and nurture

23
Q

When is the best age to teach some a new language?

24
Q

An abusive caregiver shakes an infant to get her to stop crying. The infants STOP but why

A

Blood vessels in her brain rupture and neural connections break

25
1 year old Claire loves in a loving, but noisy, family home
A cognitive scheme that families are as loving and loud as her working model
26
According to the results of cross- culture research
True
27
What is the realization that objects still exists even tho they can't be touched seen or heard
Object permanence
28
Family conflict and stress
Early onset puberty
29
5 feet tall and 87 pounds. Thinks she is fat
Anorexia
30
Paul drinks and drives.
Invincibility fable
31
I. The United States, a way for someone to legitimize an identity moratorium is to
Go to college
32
Ina typical relationships, bickering between who
Moms and daughters
33
Several of Jamal's friends had gathered together Thursday evenings, his friends are doing what
Facilitating constructive behaviors
34
Emerging adulthood has traditionally been the optimal time for hard work, athletic achievement and
Child bearing
35
Generally early adulthood is characterized by
Optimal health
36
Personality is plastic but a persons personality will be affected lobby term by
Childhood experiences
37
Why do some elderly become hoarders
Maintain memories
38
What is the positivity effect?
Remembering more positive experiences than negative ones
39
Disadvantages of elder speak
All of the above
40
Why is it dangerous for elderly to drive
All of the above
41
People being categorized and judged solely on the basis of their chronological age
Ageism
42
Centenarian
100+ years or more
43
What eye problems occur?
All of the above
44
What experiences seem to make people more spiritual
Near death experiences
45
Define a cohort and give an example
People 2 years older or younger than me.
46
Name a teratogen and what type of harm it an do
Jabs
47
What part of the brain assists in self control and self regulation
Prefrontal cortex
48
1 positive and 1 negative of puberty
1 positive - is a women