Final Exam: Chapter 5, 12, & 13 Flashcards

Question

Sebaceous glands

Answer 1

Oil glands in the skin

Answer 2

Oily substance secreted by the sebaceous glands

Answer 3

Sweat glands (sudor=sweat; ferre=to bear)

Answer 4

An area of pathologically altered tissue (primary and secondary)

Answer 5

Connective and adipose tissue layer just under the dermis

Answer 6

Protein substance found in skin and connective tissue

Answer 7

Outgrowth of the skin composed of keratin

Answer 8

Outgrowth of the skin attached to the distal end of each finger and toe, composed of keratin

Answer 9

Hard protein material found in the epidermis, hair, and nails

Answer 10

Lesions arising from previously normal skin

Answer 11

A flat, dis colored spot on the skin up to 1 cm across (freckle)

Answer 12

A flat, dis colored area on the skin larger than 1 cm (vitiligo)

Answer 13

A solid mass on the skin up to 0.5 cm in diameter (mole)

Answer 14

A solid mass greater than 1 cm in diameter, limited to the surface of the skin

Answer 15

A solid mass greater than 1 cm, which extends deeper into the epidermis

Answer 16

A solid mass larger than 1-2 cm

Answer 17

An area of localized skin edema (swelling) (hive)

Answer 18

Little bladder; an elevated, fluid-filled sac (blister) within or under the epidermis up to 0.5 cm in diameter

Answer 19

A blister larger than 0.5 cm (2nd degree burn)

Answer 20

A pus-filled sac

Answer 21

Lesions that result in changes in primary lesions

Answer 22

To gnaw away; loss of superficial epidermis leaving an area of moisture but no bleeding

Answer 23

An open sore on the skin or mucous membrane that can bleed and scar and is sometimes accompanied by infection

Answer 24

A scratch mark

Answer 25

A linear crack in the skin

Answer 26

A thin flake of exfoliated epidermis

Answer 27

Dried residue of serum (body liquid), pus, or blood on the skin

Answer 28

A mark left by the healing of a sore or wound showing the replacement of destroyed tissue by fibrous tissue

Answer 29

An abnormal overgrowth of scar tissue that is thick and irregular

Answer 30

Lesions of a blood vessel

Answer 31

A small, round, bright-red blood vessel tumor on the skin, often on the trunk of the elderly

Answer 32

A tiny, red blood vessel lesion formed by the dilation of a group of blood vessels radiating from a central arteriole, most commonly seen on the face, neck, or chest

Answer 33

Purpura; lesions as a result of hemorrhages into the skin

Answer 34

Spot; a reddish-brown, minute hemorrhagic spot on the skin that indicates a bleeding tendency--small purpura

Answer 35

Bruise; a black and blue mark-large purpura

Answer 36

Skin tumors arising from the epidermis

Answer 37

A congenital malformation on the skin that can be epidermal or vascular--also called a mole

Answer 38

A mole with precancerous changes

Answer 39

An epidermal tumor caused by a papilloma virus--also called a wart

Answer 40

Baldness; natural or unnatural deficiency of hair

Answer 41

A plug of sebum (oil) within the opening of a hair follicle

Answer 42

Below the skin surface with a white center

Answer 43

Open to the skin surface with a black center caused by the presence of melanin exposed to air

Answer 44

Appearance of a skin lesion

Answer 45

Redness of skin

Answer 46

Severe itching

Answer 47

A general term for skin eruption, most often associated with communicable disease

Answer 48

Skin color due to the presence of melanin

Answer 49

Loss of melanin pigment in the skin

Answer 50

Areas of skin lacking color due to deficient amounts of melanin

Answer 51

Darkened areas of skin caused by excessive amounts of melanin

Answer 52

Production of purulent matter (pus)

Answer 53

Hives; an eruption of wheals on the skin accompanied by itch

Answer 54

An inflammation of the sebaceous glands and hair follicles of the skin evidenced by comedones, pustules, or nodules on the skin

Answer 55

A hereditary condition characterized by a partial or total lack of melanin pigment

Answer 56

Any injury to body tissue caused by heat, chemicals, electricity, radiation, or gases

Answer 57

A burn involving only the epidermis (erythema, and hyperesthesia)

Answer 58

A burn involving the epidermis and the dermis (redness, excessive sensation, as well as vesications (blisters))

Answer 59

A burn involving all layers of the skin, characterized by destruction of the epidermis, and dermis with damage or destruction of the subcutaneous tissue

Answer 60

An acute inflammation of subcutaneous tissue resulting from a bacterial invasion through a break in the skin

Answer 61

An inflammation of the skin characterized by redness, Pruritus, and various lesions

Answer 62

A chronic skin inflammation characterized by the appearance of inflamed, swollen papules and vesicles that crust and scale, with severe itching and burning

Answer 63

An inflammation of the skin resulting from contact with a substance to which one is allergic

Answer 64

Redness of the skin covered by a yellow, oily, itchy scale most commonly at the hairline, forehead, and around the nose, ears, or eyelashes and developing at any age; referred to as "cradle cap" in infants

Answer 65

Any disorder of the skin

Answer 66

Eruption of the skin caused by a viral disease

Answer 67

Reddish; German measles

Answer 68

Reddish; 14-day measles

Answer 69

A tiny spot; chickenpox

Answer 70

To boil out; the term is often used interchangeably with dermatitis to denote a skin conditions characterized by the appearance of inflamed, swollen papules and vesicles that crust and scale, often with itching and burning

Answer 71

A boil; a painful nodule formed in the skin by inflammation originating in a hair follicle-caused by staphylococcosis

Answer 72

A skin infection consisting of clusters of furuncles

Answer 73

A localized collection of pus in a cavity formed by the inflammation of surrounding tissues that heals when drained or excised

Answer 74

An eating sore; death of tissue associated with a loss of blood supply resulting from trauma or an inflammatory or infectious process such as seen in complications of frostbite, severe burns, and conditions that affect circulation

Answer 75

Transient viral vesicles that infect the facial area, especially the mouth and nose

Answer 76

Sexually transmitted ulcer-like lesions of the genital and anorectal skin and mucosa

Answer 77

A viral disease affecting the peripheral nerves characterized by painful blisters that spread over the skin following the affected nerves; unilateral--shingles

Answer 78

A skin condition caused by a gene defect that results in dry, thick, scaly skin

Answer 79

Highly contagious; bacterial skin inflammation marked by pustules that rupture and become crusted--most often occurs around the mouth and nostrils

Answer 80

Thickened areas of epidermis

Answer 81

Localized thickening of the skin caused by excessive exposure to sunlight; a known precursor to cancer

Answer 82

Benign wart-like lesions

Answer 83

A chronic autoimmune disease characterized by inflammation of various parts of the body

Answer 84

Limited to the skin; evidenced by a characteristic rash especially on the face, neck, and scalp

Answer 85

A more severe form of lupus involving the skin, joints, and often the vital organs

Answer 86

Skin cancer

Answer 87

A malignant tumor of squamous epithelium

Answer 88

A malignant tumor of the basal layer of the epidermis

Answer 89

A malignant tumor composed of melanocytes-most develop from a pigmented Nevus over time

Answer 90

A malignant tumor of the walls of blood vessels appearing as painless, dark bluish-purple plaques on the skin; often spreads to lymph nodes and internal organs

Answer 91

Inflammation of the fingernail or toenail

Answer 92

Inflammation of the nail fold

Answer 93

Infestation with lice that causes itching and dermatitis

Answer 94

Lice that generally infect the pubic region "crabs"

Answer 95

An itching; a chronic, recurrent skin disease marked by silver-gray scales covering red patches on the skin

Answer 96

A contagious disease caused by a parasite (mite) that invades the skin, causing an intense itch

Answer 97

A skin condition marked by the hypersecretion of sebum from the sebaceous glands

Answer 98

A group of fungal skin diseases identified by the body part that is affected, including tinea corporis (body), commonly called ringworm and tinea pedis (foot), aka athletes foot

Answer 99

A condition caused by the destruction of melanin that results in the appearance of white patches on the skin, commonly the face, hands, legs, and genital areas

Answer 100

A technique of isolating and growing colonies of microorganisms to identify a pathogen and to determine which drugs might be effective in combating the infection it has caused

Answer 101

A surgical method involving cutting a thin piece of tissue from a frozen specimen for immediate pathological examination

Answer 102

Methods for determining the reaction of the body to a given substance by applying it to, or injecting it into the skin--tx allergies

Answer 103

The substance is applied to the skin through a scratch

Answer 104

The substance is applied topically to the skin on a small piece of blotting paper or wet cloth

Answer 105

A technique for restoring wrinkled, scarred, or blemished skin by application of an acid solution to "peel" away the top layers of the skin

Answer 106

Destruction of tissue by freezing- involves application of an extremely cold chemical

Answer 107

Surgical removal of frozen epidermis using wire brushes and emery papers to remove scars, tattoos, and/or wrinkles

Answer 108

Removal of dead tissue from a wound or burn site to promote healing and prevent infection

Answer 109

To clean; scraping of a wound using a spoon-like cutting instrument called a curette

Answer 110

Use of electric currents to destroy tissue-the type and strength of the current and method varies

Answer 111

Use of an instrument heated by electric current to coagulate bleeding areas by burning the tissue

Answer 112

Use of short, high-frequency, electric currents to destroy tissue by drying-the active electrode makes direct contact w/ the skin lesion

Answer 113

To lighten; use of long, high-frequency, electric sparks to destroy tissue

Answer 114

Incision and drainage of an infected skin lesion

Answer 115

Surgery using a laser in various dermatological procedures to remove lesions, scare, tattoos, etc.

Answer 116

An acronym for light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation; an instrument that concentrates high frequencies of light into a small, extremely intense beam that is precise in depth an diameter

Answer 117

A technique used to excise tumors of the skin by removing fresh tissue layer by layer until a tumor-free plane is reached

Answer 118

Transfer of skin from one body site to another to replace skin lost through burns or injury

Answer 119

Transfer to a new position in the body of the same person

Answer 120

Donor transfer b/ individuals of the same species

Answer 121

A graft transfer from one animal species to one of another's species

Answer 122

Tx of malignancies, infections, and other diseases w/ chemical agents that destroy selected cells or impair their ability to reproduce

Answer 123

Tx of neoplastic disease by using ionizing radiation to deter proliferation of malignant cells

Answer 124

Use of sclerosing agents in treating diseases

Answer 125

Use of ultraviolet light to promote healing of a skin lesion

Answer 126

A drug that temporarily blocks transmission of nerve conduction to produce a loss of sensations

Answer 127

A drug that kills or inhibits the growth of microorganisms

Answer 128

A drug that kills or prevents the growth of fungi

Answer 129

A drug that blocks the effects of histamine in the body

Answer 130

A regulating body substance released in excess during allergic reactions causing swelling and inflammation of tissues

Answer 131

A drug that reduces inflammation

Answer 132

A drug that relieves itching

Answer 133

An agent that inhibits the growth of infectious microorganisms

Answer 134

Conjunctiva

Answer 135

Ciliary body (circle)

Answer 136

Iris (colored circle)

Answer 137

Lens (lentil)

Answer 138

Sclera (hard)

Answer 139

Condition of vision

Answer 140

Fluid-filled space b/ the cornea and iris

Answer 141

Water liquid secreted at the ciliary body that fills the anterior and posterior chambers of the eye and provides nourishment for the cornea, iris, and lens

Answer 142

Duct in the anterior chamber that carries filtered aqueous humor to the veins and bloodstream

Answer 143

Vascular layer beneath the sclera that provides nourishment to the outer portion of the retina

Answer 144

Ring of muscle behind the peripheral iris that controls the power of the lens

Answer 145

Smooth muscle portion of the ciliary body, which contracts to assist in near-vision capability

Answer 146

Epithelial tissue folds on the inner surface of the ciliary body that secrete aqueous humor

Answer 147

Joinging together; mucous membrane that lines the eyelids and outer surface of the eyeball

Answer 148

Transparent, anterior part of the eyeball covering the iris, pupil, and anterior chamber that functions to refract (bend) light to focus a visual image

Answer 149

Movable protective fold that opens and closes, covering the eye

Answer 150

Pinpoint depression in the center of the macula lutea that is the site of sharpest vision

Answer 151

Interior surface of the eyeball including the retina, optic disk, macula, and posterior pole

Answer 152

Oil glands surrounding the eyelashes

Answer 153

Oil glands located along the rim of the eyelids

Answer 154

Colored circle; colored part of the eye located behind the cornea that contracts and dilates to regulate light passing through the pupil

Answer 155

Gland located in the upper outer region above the eyeball that secretes tears

Answer 156

Tubes that carry tears to the lacrimal sac

Answer 157

Structure that collects tears before emptying into the nasolacrimal duct

Answer 158

Transparent structure behind the pupil that bends and focuses light rays on the retina

Answer 159

Capsule that encloses the lens

Answer 160

Central region of the retina responsible for central vision; yellow pigment provides its color

Answer 161

Passageway for tears from the lacrimal sac into the nose

Answer 162

Exit site of retinal nerve fibers, as well as the entrance point for retinal arteries and the exit point for retinal veins

Answer 163

Nerve responsible for carrying impulses for the sense of sight from the retina to the brain

Answer 164

Space b/ the back of the iris and the front of the vitreous filled with aqueous fluid

Answer 165

Black circular opening in the center of the iris through which light passes as it enters the eye

Answer 166

Innermost layer that perceives and transmits light to the optic nerve

Answer 167

Cone-shaped cells within the retina that are color sensitive and respond to bright light

Answer 168

Rod-shaped cells within the retina that respond to dim light

Answer 169

Tough, fibrous, white outer coat extending from the cornea to the optic nerve

Answer 170

Mesh-like structure in the anterior chamber that filters the aqueous humor as it flows into the canal of Schlemm

Answer 171

Jelly-like mass filling the inner chamber b/ the lens and retina that gives bulk to the eye

Answer 172

Involuntary contraction of the muscles surrounding the eye, causing uncontrolled blinking and lid squeezing

Answer 173

Double vision

Answer 174

Abnormal protrusion of one or both eyeballs

Answer 175

Secretion of tears

Answer 176

Involuntary, rapid oscillating movement of the eyeball

Answer 177

Extreme sensitivity to, and discomfort from light

Answer 178

Blind spot in vision

Answer 179

Defects in the bending of light as it enters the eye, causing an improper focus on the retina

Answer 180

Distorted vision caused by an oblong or cylindrical curvature of the lens or cornea that prevents light rays from coming to a single focus on the retina

Answer 181

Farsightedness; difficulty seeing close objects when light rays extend beyond the proper focus on the retina

Answer 182

Nearsightedness; difficulty seeing distant objects when light rays fall short of the proper focus on the retina

Answer 183

Impaired vision owing to old-age loss of accommodation

Answer 184

Ability of the eye to adjust focus on near objects

Answer 185

Decreased vision in early life due to a functional defect that can occur as a result of strabismus, refractive errors (when one eye is more nearsighted, farsighted, or astigmatic than the other) or trauma; usually occurs in one eye, also known as lazy eye

Answer 186

Absence of the lens, usually after cataract extraction

Answer 187

Inflammation of the eyelid

Answer 188

Baggy eyelid; overabundance and loss of elasticity of skin on the upper eyelid, causing a fold of skin to hang down over the edge of the eyelid when the eyes are open

Answer 189

Dropping of the eyelid usually caused by paralysis

Answer 190

Chronic modular inflammation of a meibomian gland, usually the result of a blocked duct; commonly presents as a swelling on the upper or lower eyelid

Answer 191

Opaque clouding of the lens causing decreased vision

Answer 192

Pinkeye; inflammation of the conjunctiva

Answer 193

Inflammation of the lacrimal gland

Answer 194

Inflammation of the tear sac

Answer 195

Disease of the retina in diabetics characterized by capillary leakage, bleeding, and new vessel formation, leading to scarring and loss of vision

Answer 196

Outward turning of the rim of the eyelid

Answer 197

Inward turning of the rim of the eyelid

Answer 198

Abnormal overflow of tears caused by blockage of the lacrimal duct

Answer 199

Group of diseases of the eye characterized by increased intramural pressure that results in damage to the optic nerve, producing defects in vision

Answer 200

Sty; an acute infection of a sebaceous gland of the eyelid

Answer 201

Inflammation of the iris

Answer 202

Inflammation of the cornea

Answer 203

Breakdown or thinning of the tissues in the macula, resulting in partial or complete loss of central vision

Answer 204

Eye in which the natural lens is replaced with an artificial lens implant

Answer 205

Fibrous growth of conjunctival tissue that extends onto the cornea

Answer 206

Separation of the retina from the underlying epithelium, disrupting vision and resulting in blindness if not repaired surgically

Answer 207

Inflammation of the retina

Answer 208

Crossed eyes; a condition of eye misalignment caused by intraocular muscle imbalance

Answer 209

Right or left eye deviates inward toward the nose

Answer 210

Right or left eye deviates outward away from the nose

Answer 211

Inflammation of the sclera

Answer 212

Misdirected eyelashes that rub on the conjunctiva or cornea

Answer 213

Measure of the ability to see the details and shape of identifiable objects from a specified distance (usually 20 ft), typically using a Snellen chart

Answer 214

Visualization and photography of retinal and choroidal vessels made as fluorescein dye, which is injected into a vein, circulates through the eye

Answer 215

Use of an ophthalmoscope to view the interior of the eye

Answer 216

Measurement of refractive errors using a phoropter to determine best corrected vision and prescription for eye glasses or contact lenses

Answer 217

Instrument that holds corrective lenses in front of the eye to determine optical correction

Answer 218

Use of a tabletop microscope to examine the eye, especially the cornea, lens, fluids, and membranes

Answer 219

Use of high-frequency sound waves to detect pathology within the eye such as foreign bodies or a detached retina

Answer 220

Use of a tonometer to measure intraocular pressure, which is elevated in glaucoma

Answer 221

Surgical repair of an eyelid

Answer 222

Excision of a cloudy lens from the eye

Answer 223

Use of intense cold to seal a hole or tear in the retina; used to treat retinal detachment

Answer 224

Excision of a lacrimal sac

Answer 225

Excision of an eyeball

Answer 226

Excision of a portion of iris tissue

Answer 227

Incision into the iris to allow for drainage of aqueous humor from the posterior to anterior chamber; used to treat a type of glaucoma

Answer 228

Corneal transplant; replacement of a diseased or scarred cornea with a healthy one from a matched donor

Answer 229

Use of a laser to make incisions or destroy tissues

Answer 230

Technique using the excimer laser to reshape the surface of the cornea to correct refractive errors such as mypoia, hyperopia, and astigmatism

Answer 231

Implantation of an artificial lens to replace a defective natural lens

Answer 232

Use of ultrasound to shatter and break up a cataract w/ aspiration and removal

Answer 233

Surgery to treat retinal detachment by placing a band of silicone around the sclera to cinch it toward the middle of the eye and relieve pull on the retina-often combined w/ other techniques to seal retinal tears such as cryoretinopexy

Answer 234

Removal of a portion of the trabecular meshwork to increase the flow of aqueous humor from the eye; used in tx of acute glaucoma or glaucoma not treatable with medication

Answer 235

Small plastic curved disk w/ optical correction that fits over the cornea; used to correct refractive errors

Answer 236

Intro of a medicated solution in the eye

Answer 237

Washing of the eye with water or other fluid

Answer 238

Anti microbial agent in solution, used to treat bacterial infections

Answer 239

Agent that paralyzed the ciliary muscle and powers of accommodation; commonly used in pediatric eye exams

Answer 240

Agent that causes dilation of the pupil

Answer 241

Agent that causes the pupil to contract

Answer 242

Air or gas

Answer 243

Eustachian tube or uterine tube

Answer 244

Hearing condition

Answer 245

Auricle(little ear); projected part of the external ear

Answer 246

External passage for sounds collected from the pinna to the tympanum

Answer 247

Waxy substance secreted by glands located throughout the external canal

Answer 248

Eardrum; drum-like structure that receives sound collected in the external auditory meatus (canal) and amplifies it through the middle ear

Answer 249

Hammer; first of the 3 auditory ossicles of the middle ear

Answer 250

Anvil; middle of the 3 auditory ossicles of the middle ear

Answer 251

Stirrup; last of the 3 auditory ossicles of the middle ear

Answer 252

Tube connecting the middle ear to the pharynx (throat)

Answer 253

Projection of the temporal bone located behind the ear containing air cells that connect to the middle ear

Answer 254

Membrane that covers the opening b/ the middle ear and inner ear

Answer 255

Structures and liquids that relay sound waves to the auditory nerve fibers on a path to the brain for interpretation of sound

Answer 256

Maze; inner ear consisting of bony and membranous labyrinths

Answer 257

Coiled tubular structure of the inner ear that contains the organ of Corti

Answer 258

Fluid that fills the bony labyrinth of the ear

Answer 259

Fluid within the cochlear duct of the inner ear

Answer 260

Organ located in the cochlea that contains receptors (hair cells) that receive vibrations and generate nerve impulses for hearing

Answer 261

Middle part of the inner ear in front of the semicircular canals and behind the cochlea that contains the utricle and saccule

Answer 262

Larger of 2 sacs within the membranous labyrinth of the vestibule in the inner ear

Answer 263

Smaller of two sacs within the membranous labyrinth of the vestibule in the inner ear

Answer 264

Three canals within the inner ear that contain specialized receptor cells that generates nerve impulses with body movement

Answer 265

Bleeding from the ear

Answer 266

Purulent drainage from the ear

Answer 267

A jingling; ringing or buzzing in the ear

Answer 268

A turning round; dizziness

Answer 269

Inflammation of the external auditory meatus

Answer 270

Excessive buildup of wax in the ear

Answer 271

Inflammation of the eardrum

Answer 272

Inflammation of the middle ear

Answer 273

Inflammation of the middle ear from changes in atmospheric pressure; often occurs in frequent air travel

Answer 274

Hardening of the bony tissue in the ear

Answer 275

Inflammation of the mastoid process; most commonly seen as a result of the spread of inflammation and infection in otitis media

Answer 276

Benign tumor on the auditory nerve that causes vertigo, tinnitus, and hearing loss

Answer 277

Condition of absence or malformation of inner ear structures during embryonic development, resulting in hearing loss

Answer 278

Inflammation of the labyrinth

Answer 279

Disorder of the inner ear due to an excessive buildup of endolymphatic fluid causing episodes of vertigo, tinnitus, nausea, vomiting, and hearing loss; one or both ears can be affected, and attacks vary in frequency and intensity

Answer 280

General term for partial or complete hearing loss

Answer 281

Hearing impairment caused by interference with sound or vibratory energy in the external canal, middle ear, or ossicles

Answer 282

Hearing impairment caused by lesions or dysfunction of the cochlea or auditory nerve

Answer 283

Combo of sensorineural and conductive hearing loss

Answer 284

Hearing impairment in old age

Answer 285

Process of measuring hearing

Answer 286

Instrument to measure hearing

Answer 287

Record of hearing measurement

Answer 288

Person who specializes in the study of hearing impairments

Answer 289

Physical assessment of hearing; useful in differentiating b/ conductive and sensorineural hearing loss

Answer 290

Two-pronged, fork-like instrument that vibrates when struck; used to test for hearing, especially bone conduction

Answer 291

Electro diagnostic testing using computerized equipment to measure involuntary responses to sound within the auditory nervous system-commonly used to assess hearing in newborns

Answer 292

Use of an otoscope to examine the external auditory meatus (canal) and tympanic membrane

Answer 293

Otoscopic observation of the tympanic membrane as air is released into the external auditory meatus; immobility indicates the presence of middles ear effusion (fluid buildup) as occurs as a result of otitis media

Answer 294

Measurement of the compliance and mobility of the tympanic membrane and ossicles of the middle ear by monitoring the response after exposure to external airflow pressures

Answer 295

Surgery w/ the use of a microscope; used in procedures involving delicate tissue such as the ear

Answer 296

Incision into the eardrum, most often for insertion of a small metal or plastic tube to keep the meatus open, avoiding fluid buildup as that which occurs as a result of otitis media

Answer 297

Surgical repair of the external ear

Answer 298

Excision of the stapes to correct otosclerosis

Answer 299

Vein graft of a scarred tympanic membrane to improve sound conduction

Answer 300

Any internal or external device that improves or substitutes for natural hearing

Answer 301

External amplifying device designed to improve hearing by more effective collection of sound into the ear

Answer 302

Electronic device implanted in the cochlea that provides sound perception to pts w/ severe or profound sensorineural hearing loss in both ears

Answer 303

Irrigation of the external ear canal, commonly done to remove excessive buildup of cerumen

Answer 304

Intro of a medicated solution into the external canal

Answer 305

Drug that inhibits the growth of or destroys microorganisms; used to tx diseases caused by bacteria

Answer 306

Drug that blocks the effects of histamine

Answer 307

Regulation body substance released in excess during allergic rxns that cause swelling and inflammation of tissues; seen in hay fever, urticaria (hives)

Answer 308

Drug that reduces inflammation

Answer 309

Drug that reduces congestion and swelling of membranes, such as those of the nose and Eustachian tube after infection

Answer 310