Final Exam - Miscellaneous Qs from Lecture

Question 1

Which lobe of the lung is most closely associated (by position) with the caudal vena cava? (one of Dr. Adams module questions)

Answer 1

Accessory lobe of the right lung

Question 2

In the dog, which vessel most directly supplies both right and left common carotid arteries? (one of Dr. Adams module questions)

Answer 2

brachiocephalic trunk

Question 3

The vessel coursing caudally between costal cartilage and the transversus thoracic muscle is the ______________ (one of Dr. Adams module questions)

Answer 3

internal thoracic artery

Question 4

A dog normally has _______ secondary bronchii and _________ lung lobes in its left lung. (one of Dr. Adams module questions)

Answer 4

2,2

Question 5

The loose fold of pleura surrounding the caudal vena cava is referred to as the ____________

Answer 5

plica vena cava

Question 6

What are the structures enclosed in the mediastinum?

Answer 6

• Thymus
• Lymph Nodes
• Heart
• Aorta
• Trachea
• Esophagus
• Vagus Nerves

Tell Lauren Her Ass Tan is Especially Visible

Question 7

The partition between right & left principal bronchii at the origin from the trachea is known as ___________

Answer 7

trancheal carina

Question 8

The heart is found between which ribs** **in the canine?

Answer 8

3rd to 6th rib

Question 9

The heart is found between which ribs in the feline​?

Answer 9

4th to 7th ribs

Question 10

The heart is found between which ribs in the equine​?

Answer 10

2nd to 6th rib space

Question 11

The heart is found between which ribs in the bovine​?

Answer 11

2nd to 5th ribs

Question 12

the auricular surface of the heart faces which thoracic wall? (right or left)

Answer 12

left

Question 13

The atrial surface of the heart faces which thoracic wall? (right or left)

Answer 13

right

Question 14

This structure lies between the atria & ventricles, and contains the coronary vessels & fat

Answer 14

coronary sulcus

Question 15

The _______________ transverses the auricular surface of the heart. It begins at the base of the pulmonary trunk, where it is covered by the left auricle.

Answer 15

Paraconal interventricular sulcus

Question 16

The ___________ is the transverse ridge of tissue in the right atrium between the openings for the cranial & caudal vena cava

Answer 16

intervenous tubercle

Question 17

The ____________ is the slit-like depression next to the intervenous tubercle. It is the fetal remnant of the foramen ovale

Answer 17

fossa ovalis

Question 18

The major lymph-collecting channel is known as the _______________

Answer 18

thoracic duct

Question 19

The cisterna chyli receives lymph from _______________.

Answer 19

abdomen, pelvis, & hindlimbs

Question 20

The canine spleen lies on the ______ side of the median plane of the body

Answer 20

left

Question 21

The part of the greater omentum that attaches the spleen to the stomach is the __________

Answer 21

gastrosplenic ligament

Question 22

The __________ is the muscular partition between the thoracic & abdominal cavities

Answer 22

diaphragm

Question 23

The muscular part of the diaphragm is divided into three parts according to its attachments.

Name the three parts.

Answer 23

Lumbar part

Costal part

Sternal Part

Question 24

The _________ is a dorsal passageway between the crus of the diaphragm for the aorta, the azygous vein, and the thoracic duct.

Answer 24

aortic hiatus

Question 25

What passes through the aortic hiatus?

Answer 25

the aorta, the right azygous vein, and the thoracic duct

Question 26

What passes through the esophageal hiatus?

Answer 26

the esophagus, vagal nerve trunks, & esophageal vessels

Question 27

Where is the esophageal hiatus located?

Answer 27

the muscular part of the right crus of the diaphragm

Question 28

Where is the **caval foramen **located?

Answer 28

the junction of the tendinous & muscular parts of the right side of the diaphragm

Question 29

What passes through the caval foramen?

Answer 29

The caudal vena cava

Question 30

How many lobes does the liver have?

Answer 30

6, hoe.

Question 31

The gallbladder is found between which two lobes of the liver?

Answer 31

The quadrate lobe and the right medial lobe

Question 32

the interlobular ducts of each lobe of the liver unite to form \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_

Answer 32

hepatic ducts

Question 33

What is the most oral region of the stomach?

Answer 33

the cardiac region

Question 34

the _________ is the glandular portion of the stomach

Question 35

The _________ is the most oral portion of the canine small intestine

Answer 35

duodenum

Question 36

The canine **descending duodenum** is located on which side of the median plane?

Answer 36

right side

Question 37

The ________ forms the coils of the small intestine that occupy the caudoventral part of the abdominal cavity

Answer 37

jejunum

Question 38

The jejunum terminates at the ileum on the _____ side of the abdomen. (left or right)

Answer 38

**right**

Question 39

The canine ileum is distinguished by \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_, coursing from the cecum toward the jejunum.

Answer 39

antimesenteric vessels

Question 40

The canine **cecum **is found on which side of the median plane?

Answer 40

right

Question 41

The opening between the cecum & the colon is the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_

Answer 41

cecocolic orifice

Question 42

The canine **ascending colon** lies to the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ of the root of the mesentery.

Answer 42

right

Question 43

The bend between the ascending & transverse colon is the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.

Answer 43

right colic flexure

Question 44

The canine **transverse colon** goes from the _____ side to the _____ side, cranial to the root of the mesentery

Answer 44

right to left

Question 45

the bend between the transverse colon & descending colon is the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_

Answer 45

left colic flexure

Question 46

The canine **descending colon **lies to the _____ of the root of the mesentery

Answer 46

left

Question 47

The canine pancreas has how many lobes?

Answer 47

2

Question 48

Which lobe of the pancreas is most associated with the duodenum?

Answer 48

the right lobe (within the mesoduodenum)

Question 49

which lobe of the pancreas lies between the stomach and the transverse colon?

Answer 49

left lobe of the pancreas