Final Exam Practice Quiz

Question 1

Which vesicular transport process occurs primarily in some white blood cells and macrophages?

Answer 1

phagocytosis

Question 2

Which transport process is the main mechanism for the movement of most macromolecules by body cells?

Answer 2

receptor-mediated endocytosis

Question 3

Which of the following is NOT found in cartilage but is found in bone?

Answer 3

blood vessels

Question 4

Which of the following statements indicates the way in which the body’s natural defenses protect the skin from the effects of UV damage?

Answer 4

Prolonged exposure to the sun induces melanin dispersion, which in turn acts as a natural sunscreen.

Question 5

Using Figure 7.1, match the following:

Articulates with hip bones of the pelvis.

Answer 5

D (Sacrum)

Question 6

Using Figure 7.1, match the following:

Attach to ribs.

Answer 6

B (thoracic)

Question 7

Using Figure 7.1, match the following:

Bears most of the weight.

Answer 7

C (lumbar)

Question 8

Using Figure 7.1, match the following:

Contains a pivot joint that allows you to rotate your head “no.”

Answer 8

A (cervical)

Question 9

Using Figure 8.1, match the following:

Periosteum.

Answer 9

A

Question 10

Using Figure 8.1, match the following:

Articular cartilage.

Answer 10

C

Question 11

Using Figure 8.1, match the following:

Joint (articular) cavity.

Answer 11

B

Question 12

Using Figure 8.1, match the following:

Synovial membrane.

Answer 12

E

Question 13

Using Figure 8.1, match the following:

Fibrous layer.

Answer 13

D

Question 14

Which of the following statements defines synchondroses?

Answer 14

cartilaginous joints where hyaline cartilage unites the ends of bones

Question 15

Which of the following is a true statement regarding gliding movements?

Answer 15

Gliding movements occur at the intercarpal and intertarsal joints.

Question 16

Using Figure 9.1, match the following:

Connective tissue sheath surrounding individual muscle fibers.

Answer 16

B

Question 17

Using Figure 9.2, match the following:

M line.

Answer 17

E

Question 18

Using Figure 9.1, match the following:

Bundle of muscle cells surrounded by a perimysium.

Answer 18

D

Question 19

Using Figure 9.1, match the following:

Connective tissue covering the exterior of a muscle organ.

Answer 19

A

Question 20

Using Figure 9.1, match the following:

Connective tissue surrounding muscle fiber bundles.

Answer 20

E

Question 21

Using Figure 9.1, match the following:

Individual muscle fiber.

Answer 21

C

Question 22

Using Figure 9.2, match the following:

I band.

Answer 22

C

Question 23

Using Figure 9.2, match the following:

H zone.

Answer 23

B

Question 24

Using Figure 9.2, match the following:

A band.

Answer 24

D

Question 25

Using Figure 9.2, match the following:

Z disc.

Answer 25

A

Question 26

Which of the following is the correct sequence of events for muscle contractions?

Answer 26

motor neuron action potential, neurotransmitter release, muscle cell action potential, release of calcium ions from SR, ATP-driven power stroke, sliding of myofilaments

Question 27

Which of the following is true about smooth muscle?

Answer 27

Certain smooth muscle cells can actually divide to increase their numbers.

Question 28

Using Figure 10.2, match the following:

Pectoralis minor.

Answer 28

C

Question 29

Using Figure 10.2, match the following:

Coracobrachialis.

Answer 29

D

Question 30

Using Figure 10.3, match the following:

Trapezius muscle.

Answer 30

B

Question 31

Using Figure 10.3, match the following:

Teres major muscle.

Answer 31

D

Question 32

Using Figure 10.3, match the following:

The latissimus dorsi.

Answer 32

C

Question 33

Using Figure 10.3, match the following:

Rotates scapula.

Answer 33

B

Question 34

Using Figure 10.3, match the following:

Rhomboid minor and Rhomboid major.

Answer 34

C

Question 35

Using Figure 10.3, match the following:

Elevates and adducts scapula.

Answer 35

A

Question 36

Using Figure 10.1, match the following lever system:

Humerus-ulna joint.

Answer 36

B

Question 37

Using Figure 10.2, match the following:

Deltoid.

Answer 37

B

Question 38

Using Figure 10.2, match the following:

Serratus anterior.

Answer 38

E

Question 39

Using Figure 10.2, match the following:

Sternocleidomastoid.

Answer 39

A

Question 40

Using Figure 11.2, match the following:

Synaptic vesicles.

Answer 40

C

Question 41

Using Figure 11.2, match the following:

Calcium ions.

Answer 41

A

Question 42

Using Figure 11.2, match the following:

Postsynaptic membrane.

Answer 42

B

Question 43

Using Figure 11.2, match the following:

Synaptic cleft.

Answer 43

D

Question 44

Using Figure 12.1, Match the following:

Thalamus.

Answer 44

B

Question 45

Using Figure 12.1, Match the following:

Pons.

Answer 45

D