Final Exam: Prosthetic Rehab Flashcards

(43 cards)

1
Q

How many phases are in Dr. Robert Gailey’s phases of rehab

A

5

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2
Q

List the Gaileys phases of rehab in order

A
  1. Immediate postoperative stage
  2. Immobilization is removed
  3. Intermediate rehab stage
  4. Advanced rehab stage
  5. Return to work or pre amp life style
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3
Q

Which phase is usually in a hospital or acute care setting

A

phase 1 - immediate post op

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4
Q

What does treatment look like during the first phase of gailey’s rehab

A
dressing education
edema control
transfers/bed mobility
wound care
phantom pain
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5
Q

What is the goal of the immediate postop stage of Gailey’s rehab

A

healing without complication

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6
Q

which phase of rehab is considered the key to good outcomes via a pre-prosthetic program

A

Phase II - immobilization removed

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7
Q

is a prosthetic involved in phase one

A

no

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8
Q

is a prosthetic involved in phase two

A

no

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9
Q

What does treatment look like in phase II of gailey’s rehab

A

I bed mobility/transfers
single limb gait
ROM/prevent contractures
Residual limb strengthening, balance, endurance

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10
Q

What are the goals of the pre-prosthetic program in phase II

A

healing without complication along with increasing strength, activity, balance, proprioception and beginning controlled ambulation

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11
Q

Which phase of rehab typically occurs in an outpatient setting

A

III - intermediate rehab

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12
Q

is a prosthetic involved in phase three

A

yes, but only a temporary one

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13
Q

Which phase will we see a rapid decrease in edema with some fluctuation

A

phase III - intermediate phase

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14
Q

In phase ___ of Gailey’s rehab, the patient should be I with stretching and strengthening at home. The residual limb should be at __-__% of the strength of the uninvolved side

A

III; 50-90

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15
Q

Which phase does pre-gait training and ambulation start in

A

III

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16
Q

What is the first exercise performed during pre gait training to encourage WB in prosthesis

A

weight shifts

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17
Q

Which phase of rehab is a good time for video analysis for gait deviation

A

IV - advanced rehab stage

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18
Q

What is the goal of phase 4 of Gailey’s rehab

A

independent ambulation with or without assistive device.

19
Q

What does treatment look like in phase 4 of Gailey’s rehab

A

higher level balance with cadence changes
inclines, curbs, thick grass
endurance training
agility and strength

20
Q

What is the goal of phase 5 of gailey’s rehab

A

to be discharged from PT and transition back to every day lifestyle

21
Q

What is the focus of post op day 1

4

A

bed mobility
positioning
PROM/AROM to uninvolved joints
Sound side exercises

22
Q

What is the focus of post op day 2

5

A
Transfer skills
sitting to tolerance for 15-20 min
AROM to uninvolved joints
gluteal/quad sets
sound side exercises
23
Q

What is the main focus of post op day 3

A

ambulation with walker
dressing education
everything else in both day 1 and 2

24
Q

What is the main focus of post op day 4

A

ambulation with assistive device
AROM to all joints
patient contracture and precaution education

25
What is the main focus of post op day 5
ambulation HEP patient education PRN discharge home or to inpatient
26
What is the main focus of post op days 10-14 | 4
assess ambulation skills dynamic strengthening exercise AROM to all joints patient education
27
When along the follow up treatment are staples removed post op
week 3
28
When along the follow up treatment are shrinker and healing monitored
week 4
29
When along the follow up treatment is a cast made for a diagnostic socket
week 6-8
30
When along the follow up treatment does prosthetic gait training begin
week 10-11
31
What does prosthetic checkout with a TT in sitting look like
``` comfort inspect posterior brim does suspension loosen are knees level is the residual limb forced out of the socket ```
32
What does prosthetic checkout with a TT in standing look like
``` pain is the knee stable pelvis level pylon vertical any gapping is the residual limb in contact with the bottom of the socket ```
33
Is pressure in standing normal
yes, but not pain
34
What does prosthetic checkout with a TF before donning look like
is the inside smooth does the socket meet specification do all joints move freely
35
does prosthetic checkout with a TF in sitting look like
suspension length of shin and thigh compared to other side comfort can they lean forward and reach shoes
36
What does prosthetic checkout with a TF in standing look like
is the knee stable pelvis level adductor roll
37
What is the most important part of prosthetic checkout for TF in standing
if the knee is straight and stable
38
What is progression time of initial ambulation in the parallel bars
5-15 min in bars 30 min in bars 15-20 min with AD 45 min with AD
39
When a patient has a home wearing schedule, they should wear the prosthetic in __ min increments but not wear the prosthetic more than __ min a day in the first week
30; 90
40
Can a TT or TF amputee tolerate longer wear times
TF
41
Describe the important parts of donning socks
pull sock on firmly but not too stretched or too loose. NO wrinkles The seam should be parallel to the suture line clean dry socks
42
True or False: When adjusting socks, the patient should add as many ply as they need to decrease discomfort.
false, add one ply at a time
43
During weight shifting front to back, how wide should the base of support be
2-4 inches