Final Exam - Review Flashcards

(85 cards)

0
Q

stress can be managed effectively by

A

maintaining moderation and balance

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1
Q

the average number of hours of sleep needed per night to function properly is

A

6-8

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2
Q

what does RDA refer to

A

Recommended Dietary Allowances

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3
Q

what energy producing substances are contained in almost all foods

A

Carbohydrates, proteins and fats

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4
Q

handling clients with tact is

A

very important in building professional relationships

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5
Q

a necessary companion piece to the resume that introduces you to the prospective employer is a

A

cover letter

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6
Q

developing relationships with individuals who can make contact with potential customers or employers is called

A

networking

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7
Q

the most effective form of advertising is

A

word of mouth

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8
Q

the size of a product’s container, the aroma or a specific ingredient of the product are its

A

features

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9
Q

what a product will do to enhance the appearance of improve the condition of the client’s skin are the product’s

A

benefits

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10
Q

a business owned by one person who is in complete control is called a

A

sole proprietorship

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11
Q

an advisor on borrowing money, signing rental agreements and assuming tax responsibilities is a

A

lawyer

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12
Q

the reservoir of cash that is needed to stay ahead of creditors is

A

operating capital

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13
Q

which of the following insurance policies is required by law

A

worker’s compensation

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14
Q

a skin care center should keep all records of daily sales and services for at least

A

six months

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15
Q

which of the following describes how you plan to attract attention to your skin care center and create a positive impression

A

advertising

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16
Q

one celled microorganisms that are either disease producing or non disease producing are called

A

bacteria

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17
Q

head lice, itch mites, ringworm and nail fungus are all diseases caused by

A

external parasites

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18
Q

a contagious disease refers to a disease that is

A

easily spread from one person to another

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19
Q

the second level of infection control that does not eliminate bacterial spores is

A

disinfection

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20
Q

tools and instruments used to puncture or invade the skin must be sterilized or

A

disposable

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21
Q

how do you react in the event of a cut, scratch or embedded object eye injury

A

secure gauze pad or cloth with a bandage

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22
Q

the study of the organs and systems of the body

A

anatomy

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23
Q

which of the following is the control center of cell activities

A

nucleus

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24
groups of cells of the same kind make up
tissues
25
separate body structures that perform specific functions are
organs
26
the body's state of balance is referred to as
homeostasis
27
the lower respiratory tract consists of all of the following EXCEPT:
Lungs larynx trachea bronchi
28
light, heat, chemical and magnetic changes are all produced by
electricity
29
more current flowing through a line than the line is designed to carry is called an
overload
30
all of the following are protocols of fire prevention EXCEPT:
- install lighted exit signs - inspect fire safety devices - use frayed and exposed wires - store flammable materials properly
31
having opposite poles in an electrical current is referred to as
polarity
32
all of the following statements are benefits of direct hight frequency EXCEPT:
blood- bones- nerves- muscles-
33
the most commonly used machine that is a combination of different electrical units in one piece of equipment is called
multifunction machine
34
anything that occupies space is called
matter
35
all of the following statements are true about liquids EXCEPT:
they have definite shape
36
which of the following is the most abundant element is the earth's crust
oxygen
37
the branch of science that deals with the chemicals related to life processes and their reactions within the body is called
biochemistry
38
all of the following statements about carbohydrates are true EXCEPT:
- they play a key role in metabolism - they are used by the body to store energy - they are used to construct and renew the body - glucose is the most important carbohydrate for providing energy
39
all of the following statements regarding aerosols are true EXCEPT:
- they are explosive and flammable - they are products packaged under pressure - they are environmentally friendly to discard - they are blended with a propellant inside a container
40
ingredients responsible for producing the desired effect are called
active ingredients
41
which of the following are organic ingredients that bind water and deposit it onto the skin
humectants
42
acids or bases used to adjust the desired product pH level are called
pH adjustors
43
all of the following statement about lighteners are true EXCEPT:
- they are used at relatively high levels - they slowly block the production of melanin in the skin - they are used to bleach or lighten areas - they usually take months of continued use to deliver a noticeable
44
all of the following are functions of the skin EXCEPT:
- secretion - protection - absorption - excoriation
45
main layers of the skin
epidermal dermal subcutaneous
46
a strong protein substance that, when broken down, forms bundles that strengthen and give structure to the skin is
collagen
47
apocrine glands are located on all of the following parts of the body EXCEPT the:
feet
48
what is the name of the connective tissue that holds bones to other bones to form joints
ligaments
49
all of the following are factors of skin absorption EXCEPT:
- hair follicles - hydration level - oiliness of the skin - temperature of the skin
50
acne can be caused by all of the following EXCEPT:
- genetics - emotional stress - hormonal changes - eating too much chocolate
51
the congenital disease that results in the failure of the skin to produce melanin is called
albinism
52
which of the following is the number one factor in extrinsic aging
amount of sun exposure
53
a lifestyle factor that robs nutrients and oxygen from the skin is
smoking
54
the size of the pores is most visible on the
cheek area
55
the results that the ingredients deliver are called
benefits
56
which of the following is NOT a purpose of a care call
- skin reaction - client satisfaction - product effectiveness - the purchase of products for home care
57
the most effective sunscreens contain ingredients that act as
both blockers and absorbers
58
a systematic, therapeutic method of manipulating the body by rubbing, pinching, tapping, kneading or stroking is known as
massage
59
which of the following skin types displays few breakouts or clogged areas
normal type
60
which of the following is a vascular disorder characterized by flushed redness, dilated capillaries and small red bumps
rosacea
61
the skin care product that assists in cleansing the skin and returning normal to dry skin to a normal pH is a
astringent
62
a highly alkaline solution that liquefies sebum is known as
desincrustation solution
63
excessive hair growth which is genetically determined is called
hypertrichosis
64
thick, coarse hair that grows on the face to form a beard is called
barba
65
all of the following are phases of the hair life cycle EXCEPT:
- telogen - anagen - catagen - lanugo
66
the most popular waxing service in the skin care center is the
upper lip
67
the majority of professional waxing services are performed with
soft wax
68
which method is a combination of galvanic and short wave current
blend method
69
all of the following statements about photo epilation hair removal are true EXCEPT:
- a burst of energy destroys hair bulbs - it does not use a constant beam of light - large areas of the body can be treated rapidly - there is an increased risk of burning or scarring
70
the color scheme used most often to enhance eye color is called
complementary
71
all of the following statements describe a benefit derived form using foundation EXCEPT:
- heals broken blood vessels - corrects undesirable skin tones - conceals imperfections in the skin - help protects skin for UV-related damage
72
"wide-set" eyes have a space between the eyes greater than the
width of an eye
73
a product that purifies and balances the skin's pH level is a
toner
74
a makeup application is
80%art and 20% science
75
how does an exfoliant soften skin
removes dead skin cells from the surface of the skin
76
the treatment which requires a patient to be anesthetized is called
dermabrasion
77
the natural substance that prevents bacterial growth on the skin with external application is called
antiseptic
78
soaking a clean towel in the liquid from both an infusion and decoction and applying it to a specific area of the body is known as
fomentation
79
the therapeutic use of marine plants to cleanse and revitalize the skin and body is known as
algotherapy
80
which of the following is NOT a result of collagen or fat injections
- addition of fullness to lip - plumping up of facial skin - evening out of pigmentation - decreasing of indentation in the skin
81
dermabrasion is used to treat all of the following EXCEPT:
sunken cheeks
82
why is a superficial fungal infection able to occur on specific areas of the skin
the skin remains moist
83
what is the clinical term for redness
erythema
84
the procedures that may be legally performed, as defined by a local regulatory agency are referred to as the
scope of practice