Final exam SD Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

Family Systems Theory

A

Interconnections between different family relationships

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2
Q

Couple System

A

When parents support each other, more likely to also support the child
Model appropriate and healthy relationships

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3
Q

Role of parenting

A

Socialization

Discipline

Modelling (explicit teaching and implicit teaching)

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4
Q

Child characteristics of authoritative parenting style

A

Energetic - friendly

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5
Q

Child characteristics ofauthoritarian parenting styles

A

conflicted - irritable.

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6
Q

Child characteristics of permissive parenting style

A

impulsive - aggressive

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7
Q

Child characteristics of invinvolved parenting style

A

Impulsive - aggressive - noncompliant and moody.

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8
Q

Birth order matters. Eldest vs later children

A

Eldest: is more helpful, conscientious, self-controlled and more mature

for the later children.: they tend to be less fearful, the have better coping mechanisms and more self confidence.

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9
Q

Traditional cultures:

A

less responsive and affectionate

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10
Q

Individualistic cultures

A

more emphasis on autonomy, competition, expression of emotion

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11
Q

Collectivist cultures

A

more emphasis on social harmony, cooperation, empathy, and (sometimes) adherence to authority

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12
Q

Foster Family

A

Temporary removal of child from family and placed in government-regulated alternatives
With other family members
With foster family
Group homes etc.

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13
Q

Duplessis Orphans

A

institutionalization
Illegitimate children – children of unmarried, young mothers
Forcibly removed from homes

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14
Q

Cultivation Theory

A

Media CULTIVATES youths’ interests, motives, and beliefs about the world

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15
Q

Use and Gratification Approach

A

Youth choose the media that they are exposed to

here we have control

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16
Q

Media Practice Model

A

Youth choose their media exposure
Youth interpret the media in a way that affects impact

17
Q

Bullying

A

Systematic, repeated attacks intended to harm others

18
Q

Functionalist Perspective

A

Functional use of emotions

Goal directed

Environmental influences

19
Q

Social smiles

A

Smiling in response to external stimuli

20
Q

Duchenne smiles

A

Reserved for family/familiar indviduals

21
Q

Emotion Socialization

A

We learn our émotions, display rules based on other people. You make associations with feedbacks from peers and adults.

for example as a child, you learn emotion by imitating adults

22
Q

Give examples of practice separation.

A

Tell your baby if you are going to another room and that you will be back; then come back. Plan your separations when your baby is rested and fed, rather than before a nap or meal.

23
Q

How do we manage temper tantrums?

A

Maintain a safe space: in the middle of Walmart is not a safe space.

problem behaviours – stop them early before it’s too late.

Most of these tactics needs a mentally healthy adults. If you are an adult, you may need time for yourself to regain composure.

24
Q

CD (proactive) attempt to what?

A

React with attempts to reverse control  via aggression etc that is the kid wants to be in charge and it’s expressed via aggression.

25
why kids have to be in school?
it’s good cuz you socialize, you get to practice, learn cues, it helps. It permits self-exploration.
26
Benefits of extracurriculars
Better performance in school Less likelihood of dropping out Promotes positive mental health Promotes community involvement
27
Pygmalion Effect
Pre-impressions can affect the treatment of students
28
Benefit of School for At-Risk Students
School can act as a buffer for students who have poor familial connections Teachers can provide structure and motivation
29
Scaffolding
Temporary support to assist in learning of new skill before moving on to next
30
Benefits for Mentees
Sense of support (sense of having people believing in us). Guidance Role models  representation, we do better with people who went through the same stuff as us.
31
Social Domain Theory
Gradual growth versus stages Environmental  explicit and implicit Three different domains of social knowledge : moral, societal and personal
32
Self-Conscious Emotions
Guilt, shame, jealousy, empathy, pride, embarrassment
32
Self-Conscious Emotions
Guilt, shame, jealousy, empathy, pride, embarrassment