final exam sem2 Flashcards

(45 cards)

1
Q

what type of ions have names ending in ide

A

only anions

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2
Q

when group 2a elements form they

A

lose 2 electrons

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3
Q

what is the correct name for the N3 ion

A

nitride ion

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4
Q

When naming a transition metal ion that can have more than one common ionic charge, the numerical value of the charge is indicated by a ____.

A

Roman numeral following the name

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5
Q

Aluminum is a group 3A metal. Which ion does Al typically form?

A

Al3

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6
Q

In which of the following are the symbol and name for the ion given correctly?

A

Fe2+: ferrous ion; Fe3+: ferric ion

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7
Q

how many hydrogen atoms are in 5 molecules of isopropyl alchohol C3H7O

A

35

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8
Q

all of the following are equal to avogadros # except

A

the # if atoms of bromine in 1 mol Br2

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9
Q

how many mols of silver atoms are in 1.8 x 10^20 atoms of silver

A

3.0 x 10^-4

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10
Q

how many atoms are in 0.075 mol of titanium

A

4.5 x 10^22

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11
Q

how many molecules are in 2.12 mol CO2

A

1.26 x 10^24 molecules

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12
Q

what is true abt the molar mass of chlorine gas

A

the molar mass is equal to 71.0g

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13
Q

what is the molar mass of (NH4)2CO3

A

96g

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14
Q

what is the mass in g of 5.90 mol C8H18

A

673g

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15
Q

what is the number of mols in 432 g Ba(NO3)2

A

1.65 mol

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16
Q

how many moles of CaBr2 are in 5.0 grams of CaBr2

A

2.5 x 10^-2

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17
Q

which combination of temp and pressure correctly describes stp

A

0oC and 101 kPa

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18
Q

what is volume, in liters of 0.500 mol of C3H8 gas at stp

A

11.2 L

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19
Q

what is the # of mols in 500 L of He gas at stp

20
Q

what is the # of mols in 9.63 L of H2S gas at STP

21
Q

what is the density at STP of the gas sulfur hexaflouride SF6

22
Q

the molar mass of a certain gas is 49 g what is the density of the gas in g/L at stp?

23
Q

a 22.4 L sample of which of the following substances, at stp, would contain 6.02 x 10^23

24
Q

if the density of an unknown gas Z is 4.50 g/L at stp, what is the molar mass of gas z

25
given 1.00 mol of each of the following gases at stp which gas would have the greatest volume?
all would have the same volume
26
if the density of a noble gas is 1.783 g/L at stp, that gas is __
Ar
27
what is the mass of silver n 3.4g AgNO3
2.2 g
28
what is the mass of oxygen in 250 g f sulfuric acid
160g
29
to determine the formula of a new substance, one of the first steps is to find the ___
percent composition
30
what information is needed to calculate the percent composition of a compound?
the formula of the compound and the atomic mass of its element
31
if 60.2 g of Hg combines with 24.0 g of Br to form a compound what is the percent composition
71.5%
32
what is the percent composition of chromium in BaCr)4
20.5%
33
if 20.0 g of Ca combines completely with 16.0 g of S to form a compound, what is the % comp of Ca i...
55.6%
34
what is the percent by mass of carbon in acetone
62.1%
35
which expression represents the percent by mass of nitrogen in NH4NO3
28g n/80g NH4NO3 x 100%
36
the lowest whole number ratio of the elements in a compound is called the ___
empirical formula
37
which of following is NOT an empirical formula?
C2N2H8
38
which of following compounds have the same empirical formula?
C7H14 and C10H20
39
what is the empirical formula of a compound that is 40% sulfur and 60% oxygen by weight?
SO3
40
what is the empircal formula of a substance that is 53.5% C, 15.5% H, and 31.1% N by weight
C2H7N
41
the ratio of carbon atoms to hydrogen atoms to oxygen atoms in a molecule of dicyclohexyl maleate is 4 to 6 to 1. what is its molecular formula if mm is 280 g?
C16H24O4
42
which of the following is NOT true abt empirical and molecular formulas?
the EF of a compound can be triple its MF
43
which of the followings compounds has the highest oxygen content, by weight
H2O
44
which of the following sets of empirical formula, molar mass, and molecular formula is correct
CH4N, 90g C3H12N3
45
density =
mass/volume