Final Exam - Terms Flashcards

(14 cards)

1
Q

A process improvement technique that sorts the vital few from the trivial many. (80/20 rule).

A

Pareto analysis

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2
Q

A process improvement model that is used as a tool to aid in the understanding of a process.

A

Flow chart, or a Process Map

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3
Q

Involves monitoring the production during the production process.

A

Process Control

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4
Q

Involves monitoring the before and after the production process.

A

Acceptance Sampling

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5
Q

A process improvement model that helps show the cause and effect of a process.

A

Fishbone Diagram

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6
Q

(Quality related cost) Bad products get to customers.

Ex: Warranty, maintenance, recalls, etc.

A

External Failure Costs

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7
Q

(Quality related cost) Scrap and rework.

Ex: Cost of fixing, repairing, and troubleshooting.

A

Internal Failure Costs

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8
Q

(Quality related cost) Detecting defects.

Ex: Inspection and testing.

A

Appraisal Costs

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9
Q

(Quality related cost) Preventing defects.

A

Prevention Costs

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10
Q

Refers to inflating the original time or cost estimates for activities or for the project.

A

Padding

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11
Q

What are the 6 processes of risk management?

A
  1. Risk Management Planning
  2. Risk Identification
  3. Qualitative Risk Management
  4. Quantitative Risk Management
  5. Risk Response planning
  6. Risk Monitoring and Control
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12
Q

A random chance that something will happen, with no way to control whether it happens.

A

Uncertainty

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13
Q

An uncertain event or condition that could negatively impact project performance.

A

Risk

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14
Q

Useful when starting a process.

A

Run diagrams

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