Final Families pt. 3 Flashcards
(11 cards)
daisy/aster/sunflower family
Asteraceae
bellflower family
Campanulaceae
borage/waterleaf family
Boraginaceae
Rep. genera:
Campanula (harebell)
Githopsis (bluecup)
Lobelia
Campanulaceae (bellflower family)
Family & Subfamily ?
Flowers:
-bell or cup shaped
Corolla:
- radial
Andr:
- free
Campanulaceae/ Campanuloideae
Family/Subfamily?
Flowers:
- 2-lipped
Corolla:
- bilateral
Andr:
- fused
Campanulaceae/ Lobelioideae
Rep. genera: Amsinckia (fiddleneck) Borago (borage) Cryptantha Plagyobothrys (popcorn flower) Eriodictyon (yerba santa) Heliotropium (heliotrope) Phacelia Pholistoma (fiesta flower)
Boraginaceae (borage family)
Flowers:
- INFL variable but often coiled (scorpioid)
Corolla:
- appendages 0-5 @ top
Boraginaceae (borage family)
Largest families according to TJM 2?
Orchidaceae
Asteraceae
Fabaceae
Poaceae
Rep. genera: Aster (daisy) Helianthus (sunflower) Taraxacum (dandelion) Lactuca (lettuce)
*formerly Compositae
Asteraceae (daisy family)
Flowers:
- INFL typically a head that looks like one flower
- gen form in many variations
- each head w/1-many rows of involucral bracts (phyllaries)
- each head usually w/ray florets & disc florets
- each floret uni/bi/or sterile
Calyx:
- sepals gen 0 or modified into pappus
Corolla:
- gen 5-lobed (disc) or 1,3-lobed (ray)
- radial (disc)/ bilateral (ray = ligulate)
Andr:
- anthers often fused into tube around style
Fruit:
- achene
Asteraceae (daisy family)