final- islam Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

islamic statememt of faith: “there is no god but allah and Muhammad is the messenger of god”

A

Shahada

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

pilgrimage to mecca

A

Hajj

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

prayer 5 times per day

A

Salat

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

month of fasting

A

sawn/Ramadan

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

sharing wealth with the poor

A

Zakat

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

muhammad’s birth

A

570

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

“night of power and excellence”, beginning of the recitations

A

610

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

flight to yathrib/ medina, aka hijra

A

622

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

return of muhammad with troops to mecca

A

630

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

muhammad’s death

A

632

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Muhammad is the ____ of Islam

A

Restorer of islam

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

were mary and jesus muslims

A

yes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

how do you become a muslim?

A

Recite the shahada three times in the presence of a witness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

the qur’an is the words of __

A

god transmitted through Gabriel to Mohammad

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

the oldest son of abraham and hagar through whom Islam traces its ancestry back to Abraham

A

Ishmael

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

the mountain on which muhammad prayed and from where the angel Gabriel appeared to him

17
Q

means “recitation”

18
Q

What are the customs of the prophet muhammad

19
Q

the book in which the customs of the prophet are written

20
Q

the worldwide community of muslims that transend race, ethnicity, language gender

21
Q

islamic law and rules governing every aspect of Muslim life including political

22
Q

one’s struggle for the faith, commonly understood as holy war

23
Q

physical center of islam around which muslims pilgrims circle seven times during a hajj

24
Q

the 114 separate chapters of the qur’an

25
the niche in a mosque that one faces to know the direction toward mecca for prayer
mihrab
26
the tower attahed to a mosque that a person ascends to announce time for prayer
minaret
27
person who climbs up the tower to announce times for prayer
muzzein
28
arabic word for mosque
masjid
29
87% of muslims, follow the customs of the prophet Muhammad and believes successor to Muhammad should be elected
suni
30
a mystical movement within islam that emphasized extraordinary closeness to allah, some experience closeness by spinning
Sufism
31
Believes successor of Muhammad must be blood relative and is more politically volitivo of the two main
Shia