Final Literature Flashcards

(56 cards)

1
Q

Alliteration

A

The recurrence of consonant sounds at the beginning of nearby stressed syllables

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2
Q

Allusion

A

A reference within a work of literature to something outside it

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3
Q

Antagonist

A

Opponent of the protagonist

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4
Q

Aphorism

A

A pithy observation that contains a general truth

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5
Q

Apostrophe

A

The addressing of a no personal object as if it was able to reply

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6
Q

Ballad

A

A short, simple, narrative song

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7
Q

Biography

A

A story that details the events of someone’s life

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8
Q

Blank verse

A

Unrhymed iambic pentameter

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9
Q

Caesura

A

Major pauses within lines

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10
Q

Character

A

Representations of people in literature

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11
Q

Comedy

A

Drama that ends happily

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12
Q

Conceit

A

A fanciful expression in writing or speech

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13
Q

Conflict

A

Battle between two opposing forces

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14
Q

Couplet

A

Two lines stanza

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15
Q

Dialect

A

Conversations between characters in the story

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16
Q

Diction

A

The choice and use of words in writing and speaking

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17
Q

Drama

A

A story consisting of action and dialogue designed for stage performance

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18
Q

Dramatic monologue

A

A poem consisting of a speech
by a character (who is not the author) addressing an audience at a critical moment in his life.

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19
Q

Elegiac poetry

A

Mournful poetry

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20
Q

Elegy

A

Any poem of solemn meditation

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21
Q

Enjambment

A

Lines of poetry that flow from one line of poetry to the next without pause

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22
Q

Epic

A

A long stylized, narrative poem

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23
Q

Fantasy

A

Any story that takes place outside the real world

24
Q

Allegory

A

A story with a literal and an implied level of meaning.

25
Figurative language
Tools used to add detail to the story
26
Folk ballad
Folk ballads are characteristically impersonal, compressed, dramatic (in use of dialogue and absence of transitions), rit- ualistic in effect (through the use of various devices and repetition), and simple in stanza form
27
Folktale
Stories that are passed down from generation to generation by words rather then book
28
Foreshadowing
Hints in the story signaling what's happening next
29
Frame story
A story within a story that has nothing to do within the major plot
30
Irony
A figure of thought that contrasts appearances and reality
31
Kenning
A compound expression in old English poetry
32
Literary ballad
The literary ballad is a narrative poem created by a poet in imitation of the old anonymous folk ballad
33
Lyrical poetry
poem that is not long, narrative, dramatic (in the sense of being written to be acted out), or expository
34
Metaphysical conceit
Extended analogy that does not fully describee the picture
35
Meter
The regular recurrence of accented syllables in poetry
36
Metaphor
The expression of one thing in terms of another
37
Narrative poetry
Poetry that follows the story of a single character
38
Ode
A long, highly stylized poem
39
Personification
Adding human qualities to anything that is not human
40
Poetic justice
Literary device where virtue is ultimately rewarded and vice is ultimately punished
41
Protagonist
The main character of the story
42
Quatrains
4 line stanza
43
Realism
Poem or story in which the details described are very realistic
44
Refrain
Stop oneself from doing something
45
Rhyme
Two or more words having the same sound
46
Rhythm
A more or less regular recurrence of stressed syllables in written or spoken utterance.
47
Romanticism satire
A reaction against the cultural climate and values of neoclassicism
48
Scoop
A piece of news published by a some kind of public information center
49
Simile
stated comparison of two things using a linking word or phrase
50
Sonnet
lyric poem of fourteen iambic pentameter lines conventionally rhyming according to one of two patterns
51
Stream of consciousness
A narrative method de- signed to reproduce the mental process of a character, mingling conscious with half-conscious thoughts and sensations, past with present experi- ence, and rational and irrational associations, in an unbroken flow.
52
Symbolism
object that stands for something else as well as for itself
53
Syntax
The arrangement of words and phrases to create well formed sentences
54
Theme
A recurring or emerging idea in a piece of work or literature
55
Tone
The attitude of a work toward its subject
56
Tragedy
Drama that ends unhappily