Final Pharm

Question 1

Patient condition you should NOT give antacids to?

Answer 1

Renal failure

Question 2

Side effect of aluminum antacids

Answer 2

Constipation

Question 3

Time to give antacids

Answer 3

1 hr after other medications

Question 4

Teaching patients about antacids.

Answer 4

• Magnesium can cause diarrhea.
• Antacids rebound acidity
  -They neutralize the acids in the stomach.

Question 5

Take aluminum antacids when

Answer 5

2 hours before other medications

Question 6

H2 receptor antagonists (end in DINE) side effect is

Answer 6

Confusion

Question 7

Patient is taking a DINE. Can they smoke.

Answer 7

NO.

Question 8

H pyloric patients need to take what

Answer 8

Antibiotics

Question 9

Proton pump inhibitor medications prevent what?

Answer 9

Stress Ulcers

Question 10

Long use of Proton Pump inhibitors can cause

Answer 10

Osteosporosis

Question 11

Omeprazole decreases what?

Answer 11

the amount of stomach acid in the stomach and increases absorption.

Question 12

Omeprazole is take when

Answer 12

2 hrs before the meal and drink water. it can cause severe diharrhea and report to doctor is there is blood in the stool.

Question 13

Calcium antacids can cause

Answer 13

Kidney stones

Question 14

Can you crush omeprazole?

Answer 14

NO. It must be taken whole

Question 15

Simethicone is used for

Answer 15

Gas. Anti flatulence

Question 16

Octreotide is used to treat

Answer 16

Intestinal Diarrhea

Question 17

Chemo medications spill on the floor. What should you do

Answer 17

Get a SPILL KIT

Question 18

If extravasation is suspected, what do you do?

Answer 18

Stop the infusion, leave the IV in place, and call the doctor.

Question 19

Assessing patient on chemo. List all that you should report.

Answer 19

-Patches inside of the mouth
-Decrease urine output.
High temp.
Dry and scratch throat

Question 20

Chemo patient has a low WBC. What does that mean

Answer 20

Neutrophils are low. Hold the Chemo meds

Question 21

Antineoplastic drugs are used for what

Answer 21

to treat cancer

Question 22

Meds that end in PINE are

Answer 22

Calcium channel blockers

Question 23

Meds that end in SARTAN are

Answer 23

ARBS

Question 24

Meds that end in PRIL are

Answer 24

Ace’s

Question 25

Meds that end in LOL are

Answer 25

beta blcockers

Question 26

Can a patient just STOP taking their clonidine medication?

Answer 26

NO. they have to be weaned off of it.

Question 27

ACE inhibitors should not be taken with

Answer 27

NSAIDS

Question 28

Adverse effect of beta blockers

Answer 28

Shortness of breath and edema

Question 29

Side effect of calcium channel blockers is

Answer 29

Constipation

Question 30

Angioedema is

Answer 30

swelling of the tongue, lips face, tissues

Question 31

Hypertension meds can cause what in men?

Answer 31

Erectile disfunction.

Question 32

Medication for acute asthma attack

Answer 32

Albuterol

Question 33

Can you give beta blockers to a patient with asthma?

Answer 33

NO

Question 34

Two meds to treat asthma

Answer 34

-Albuterol -Epinephrine

Question 35

Med to prevent bronchospasms, NOT Acute, is

Answer 35

Salmeterol

Question 36

Opioids Overdose. Give patient

Answer 36

NARCAN (Naloxone)

Question 37

Patient taking a PRIL drug will have a persistent

Answer 37

COUGH

Question 38

The patient is taking LOL medication. What should you check?

Answer 38

Heart rate and blood pressure

Question 39

How to test patient for UTI?

Answer 39

Urine Culture

Question 40

What has a cross-sensitivity with Penicilliin?

Answer 40

Cephalosporins

Question 41

Patient taking Aminoglycosides can have what symptoms?

Answer 41

Dizziness and tinnitus

Question 42

Drugs that interact with Penicillin are

Answer 42

-NSAIDS -Birth Control -Warfarin

Question 43

Characteristics of HAIs

Answer 43

-Violent -Difficult to treat - contracted from a hospital

Question 44

Treatment for MRSA

Answer 44

Vancomycin

Question 45

What meds can cause a rupture in the archillies tendon?

Answer 45

Fluoroquinolones

Question 46

Signs of an antibiotic allergic reaction

Answer 46

- Itching - Tongue swelling - shortness of breath -wheezing

Question 47

Prophylactic is used for

Answer 47

Prevention

Question 48

A vasodilator side effect is

Answer 48

Hypoglycemia

Question 49

What are the 9 Medication rights

Answer 49

Right patient Right medication Right dose Right route Right time Right documentation Right reason Right response. Right to refuse

Question 50

Antidote for Warfarin is

Answer 50

Vitamin K

Question 51

Test used to monitor Heparin?

Answer 51

aPTT

Question 52

Test used to monitor Warafin?

Answer 52

INS

Question 53

Blood test used to monitor coumadin?

Answer 53

PT/INR

Question 54

Antidote for Heparin

Answer 54

Protamine Sulfate

Question 55

Antidote for Dopamine

Answer 55

Phentolamine

Question 56

What does metoprolol do

Answer 56

Decrease heart rate and the blood pressure

Question 57

SARTANS are what type of drug

Answer 57

ARBs

Question 58

Vesicant chemo meds in the toilet

Answer 58

Double flush

Question 59

What vital sign do you monitor when patients are taking opioids?

Answer 59

Respirations

Question 60

CCBs cause

Answer 60

Constipation and patient to increase fiber

Question 61

Nonspecific beta blockers cannot be given to patients with

Answer 61

Asthma

Question 62

Tamsulosin is for

Answer 62

Urinary retention .