Final Prep (Relevant Rules) Flashcards

1
Q

Commands

Change to a formal command

A

V + ங்கள

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2
Q

Commands

Change to an informal negative command

A

V +ாதே

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3
Q

Commands

Change to a formal negative command

A

V + ாதீர்கள

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4
Q

Negative Imperative

A

INF + ஆதே

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5
Q

Adverbial Principles

Class 3 verbs

A

V + இ

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6
Q

Adverbial Principles

All non class 3 verbs

A

V + Past tense marker + உ

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7
Q

Negatives

Future human negative

A

INF + மாட்ட் + PNG

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8
Q

Negatives

Non-human future negative

A

INF + ஆது

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9
Q

Negatives

Non future negative (human and non-human)

A

INF + இல்லை

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10
Q

Adjective

A

Noun + ஆன

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11
Q

Adverb

A

Noun + ஆக

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12
Q

Cases

Nominative case

A

To mark a noun “doing something”

(—)

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13
Q

Cases

Accusative case

A

Used to receive the direct object of a transitive verb

-ஐ

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14
Q

Cases

Instrumental case

A

Noun is an instrument the subject uses to do something

-ஆல்

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15
Q

Cases

Associative case

A

To mark a noun as associated with something else

-ஓடு

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16
Q

Cases

Dative case

A

A recipient or beneficiary of an action

-கு

17
Q

Cases

Ablative case

A

Used to express motion away from something

-இலிருந்து

18
Q

Cases

Locative case

A

Indicates a location (in, on, at, by)

-இல்

19
Q

Cases

Possessive case

A

Indicates a relationship of possession

-உடைய