final review Flashcards

(68 cards)

1
Q

Paleolithic age

A

nomadic/hunter

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2
Q

neolithic age

A

sedentary (opposite)

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3
Q

Mesopotamia

A

(river Vally civ) tigris and Euphrates rivers

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4
Q

hinduism

A

india, vedas, caste system, karma, dharma, reincarnation

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5
Q

buddhism

A

sidartha, 4 noble truths, eightfold path, nirvana (final goal) (enlightenment)

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6
Q

dharma

A

essential quality

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7
Q

karma

A

cause n effect

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8
Q

axial age

A

period of religions

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9
Q

confucianism

A

morality

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10
Q

filial piety

A

respect elders

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11
Q

daoism

A

avoid struggle

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12
Q

legalism

A

follow law

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13
Q

qin dynasty and shi huangdi

A

Great Wall of china

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14
Q

Athens

A

capital of Greece

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15
Q

sparta

A

city state

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16
Q

Athens Vs sparta

A

pelopenesian war

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17
Q

Alexander the Great

A

military general

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18
Q

rome

A

Caesar, Pax Romana christianity

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19
Q

Pax Romana

A

achievements, golden age

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20
Q

division of Roman Empire

A

2 sections to stablize empire

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21
Q

han dynasty

A

silk roads, gentry

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22
Q

Silk Road

A

trade, cultural difusion

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23
Q

gentry

A

social class

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24
Q

feudalism

A

social system

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25
middle ages
feudalism, manorilsm, pope, bubonic, crusades
26
manor
estate
27
bubonic plague
major turning point (population plummeted, government, economy and social classes effected)
28
byzantine empire
justinan, Constantinople, schism between 2 churches, Hagia Sophia
29
justinian
emperor of byzantines
30
schism
between eastern orthodox christinaitu and Roman Catholic churhx
31
Hagia Sophia
church
32
Constantinople
center of Eastern Orthodox
33
islamic empires
Mecca, caliph
34
mecca
place of worship
35
caliph
chief
36
feudal Japan
feudal pyramid, kore, shinto, terrace farming
37
feudal pyramid
shogun, daimyo etc
38
Korea
"cultural bridge"
39
shintoism
individual self
40
terrace farming
technique used on land
41
mongols
Marco Polo, Genghis and kublai, pax Mongolica
42
Marco Polo
explorer
43
gehngis
grandpa
44
kublai
grandson
45
yuan dynasty
kublai emperor
46
africa
gold salt, mnsa musa
47
gold salt (africa)
became rich
48
mansa musa (africa)
emperor at time
49
west African kingdoms
ghana, mali and songhay
50
americas
mesoamerica, Mayans Aztecs and incas
51
mesoamerica (America)
middle America
52
renn
printing press, artists
53
reformation
religious reform, Martin Luther n 95 theses
54
Luther (reform)
created 95 statements art bible
55
scientific revolution
Galileo, newton, copernicus
56
exploration
colmbus, mercantilism, encomienda system, triangular trade , Atlantic slave, columbian exhqange
57
Columbus (expl.)
explore
58
mercantilism (expl.)
profitable tradinge
59
encomienda (expl.)
system of labor
60
triangular trade (expl.)
africa, Europe, americasal
61
Atlantic slave (middle passage) (expl.)
many slaves died on the way
62
columbian exhange(expl.)
plants and animals
63
absolutism
one has powerin
64
king Louis XIV (abs)
warrior for peace
65
Peater the great of Russia (abs)
modernized Russia
66
greece
geography excellent 1/3 land fertile and mountains created city states
67
mali
Timbuktu center for trade
68
crusades
byzantine is under threat by Turkish muslims