Final Review 6.17.15 Flashcards

(49 cards)

1
Q

The colony of Maryland was

A

A refuge for Catholics

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2
Q

The Mayflower Compact was

A

A promising step towards self government

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3
Q

The New England Confederation did what?

A

Bolstered colonial defense

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4
Q

The Dominion of New England

A

All of the above

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5
Q

The “Headright” System said that

A

For every indentured servant a land owner bought, they got fifty acres of land

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6
Q

What was the result of Bacon’s Rebellion?

A

Planters looked for less troublesome labor

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7
Q

How did the Chesapeake colonies differ from the New England colonies?

A

Had a more diversified economy

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8
Q

What is triangular trade?

A

Trading rum for African slaves

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9
Q

John Peter Zenger Case

A

Pointed the way to open public discussion

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10
Q

Issues behind the French and Indian War

A

Fighting over Ohio River Valley

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11
Q

What is Mercantilism?

A

Country’s wealth measured by the gold and silver in their treasury

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12
Q

Sugar Act

A

The first act

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13
Q

Stamp act

A

Most protested

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14
Q

The Declatory Act

A

Said Britain had the right to tax the colonies

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15
Q

Worst of the Intolerable Acts?

A

Boston Port Act

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16
Q

The Boston Port Act

A

Worst of the Intolerable Acts

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17
Q

The First Continental Congress

A

Addressing colonial grievances

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18
Q

Washington at Trenton and Princeton 1776-1777

A

Restored confidence in American military

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19
Q

The Battle of Saratoga

A

Secured alliance with France

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20
Q

The Northwest Ordinance of 1787

A

Procedure for the Old Northwest

21
Q

Shay’s Rebellion showed that

A

We needed a stronger central government

22
Q

The Great Compromise

A

Divided congressional representation

23
Q

Hamilton’s financial plan

A

Didn’t abolish terrify

24
Q

Hamilton vs Jefferson

A

Hamilton was pro upperclass

25
The Alien and Sedition Acts
Silenced critics of the Federalists
26
The Virginia and Kentucky resolutions
Response to the Alien and Sedition Acts
27
The Battle of New Orleans
Unleashed wave of nationalism and self confidence
28
Hartford Convention
Helped kill the Federalist Party
29
The War of 1812 resulted in
Heightened nationalism
30
The Missouri Compromise
36-30 line
31
Chief Justice Marshall's decision in McCulloch v Maryland, Cohens v Virginia, and Gibbons v Ogden
States rights
32
The "Corrupt Bargain"
Henry Clay awarded Secretary of State
33
Andrew Jacksons inauguration
Newly won ascendancy of the masses
34
The Spoils System
Awarded political support with public office
35
Tariff of 1828
Hurt the south the most
36
The nullification crisis of 1832-1833
Caused by tariff policy
37
Jacksons Indian policy
Forced removal
38
The Second Great Awakening
Legitimized activity outside the home for women
39
Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo
U.S. Paid 15 mill
40
The Mexican Cession
All of the above
41
Compromise of 1850
Northerners hated fugitive slave act
42
Stephen Douglas and the Kansas Nebraska Act
Slavery decided by popular sovereignty
43
Fort Sumter
Lincoln ordered supplies
44
Civil War strengths and weaknesses
Concept of states rights
45
The Battle of Gettysburg
South doom
46
Vicksburg
All of the above
47
Wade-Davis bill
Sowed deep differences between potus and congress
48
Radical Reconstruction ended
1877
49
What was the impact of European contact with Native Americans?
Millions died from disease