Final Review Flashcards

(115 cards)

0
Q

Absence of speech

A

Aphasia

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1
Q

Abnormal speech

A

Paraphasia

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2
Q

Slow speech

A

Bradyphasia

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3
Q

Fast speech

A

Tachyphasia

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4
Q

Difficulty speaking

A

Dysphasia

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5
Q

Inability to make sounds without a voice

A

Aphonia

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6
Q

Weak voice

A

Dysphonia

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7
Q

Surgical crushing of stones

A

Lithotripsy

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8
Q

Surgical crushing of nerves

A

Nuerotripsy

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9
Q

Study of drugs that act on the mind and emotions

A

Psycopharmocology

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10
Q

A person who studies prescription medication

A

Pharmacologist

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11
Q

Predicting the outcome of a disease

A

Prognosis

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12
Q

Heatstroke

A

Thermoplegia

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13
Q

A very small cyst

A

Microcyst

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14
Q

A very small cell

A

Microcyte

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15
Q

A large cyst

A

Macrocyst

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16
Q

A large cell

A

Macrocyte

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17
Q

A condition of having a small heart

A

Microcardia

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18
Q

A fingerprint

A

Dactylogram

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19
Q

What occurs when two or more drugs or organs working together produce an increased effect

A

Synergism

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20
Q

Drugs that work together to increase each others effects are called

A

Synergistic

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21
Q

Front

A

Anterior and ventral

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22
Q

Back

A

Posterior, dorsal

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23
Q

Near the point of origin

trunk

A

Proximal

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24
Away from the point of origin
Distal
25
A fracture in the upper part (closer to the hip) of the femur (thigh bone) is a fracture of the ____________ end of the femur.
Proximal
26
The bone in the tip of the finger is ____________ to the wrist.
Distal
27
Menses
Menstruation
28
First menstrual period
Menarche
29
Painful (bad or difficult) menstrual flow
Dysmenorrhea
30
Act of controlling blood flow
Hemostasis
31
Control of flow in veins
Phelbostasis, venostasis
32
Control of flow of the arteries
Arteriostasis
33
Prolapse of the organs
Visceroptosis
34
Pain in the organs
Visceralgia, viscerodynia
35
The process of examining the abdominal cavity with a scope
Laparoscopy
36
An incision into the abdominal wall
Laparotomy
37
A suturing of the abdominal wall
Laparorrhaphy
38
Inflammation of sweat glands
Hidradenitis
39
Condition of profuse sweating
Hyperhidrosis, diaphoresis
40
Absence of sweat
Anhidrosis
41
Something within the body that is out of place
Ectopic
42
Inflammation around the appendix
Pariappendicitis
43
Inflammation near the liver
Parihepatitis
44
Self-controlling
Autonomic
45
Self destroying
Autolysis
46
Biting one's self
Autophasia
47
False pregnancy
Pseudocyesis
48
A woman who has brought forth (borne) more than one child
Multipara
49
Gravida
Pregnancy
50
Para-
Near
51
Baby teeth are called
Deciduous
52
Something of equal measure is
Isometric
53
Having more than normal # of something in the body
Supernumerary
54
Cells of equal sizes
Isocellular
55
Cells of unequal size
Anisocellular
56
Pariarticular
Around the articululations or joints
57
Two terms for dead tissue
Debridement, necrectomy
58
Incision into a dead body
Necrectomy
59
Abnormal fear of death
Thanaphobia
60
The region over the stomach
Epigastric
61
Inflammation over the spleen
Episplenitis
62
Inflammation over the stomach
Epigastritis
63
Outside of the joint
Extra-articular
64
Outside of the liver
Extrahepatic
65
Outside the bladder
Extracystic
66
Nearsightedness
Myopia
67
Farsightedness
Hyperopia
68
Loss of accommodation | Loss of vision due to old age
Presbyopia
69
Double vision
Diplopia
70
Any nail condition
Onychosis
71
Where exchange of gasses takes place in the lungs
Alveoli
72
The space between the lungs
Mediastinum
73
Decreasing the size of a vessel
Vasoconstriction
74
Enlarging the size of a vessel
Vasodilation
75
The study of tissue
Histology
76
Prolapse of the eyelid
Blepharoptosis
77
Inflammation of the retina
Retinitis
78
Any eye disease
Ophthalmopathy
79
Outer germ layer
Ectoderm
80
Middle germ layer
Mesoderm
81
Inner germ layer
Endoderm
82
Divide the body left half and right half
Midsagittal
83
Divides the body upper and lower
Transverse
84
Divides the body right from left
Sagittal
85
Up toward the head
Cephalic, superior
86
Downward
Caudal, inferior
87
Toward the side
Lateral
88
Toward the midline
Medial
89
Superficial layer of the skin
Epidermis
90
Middle layer of the skin
Dermis
91
Fatty layer
Subcutaneous
92
Bones of the fingers and toes
Phalanges
93
Collar bone
Clavical
94
Shoulder bone
Scapula
95
Upper arm bone
Humerus
96
Lower arm bone closer to your body
Ulna
97
Larger lower arm bone
Radius
98
Kneecap
Patella
99
Pertaining to the sternum and ribs
Sternocostal
100
Wrist bones
Carpals
101
Excision of all or part of the wrist
Carpectomy
102
Anklebones
Tarsals
103
Tailbone
Coccyx
104
Ischium
"sit bone"
105
The smaller lower leg bone
Fibula
106
Upper leg bone
Femur
107
Aplasia
Lack of development
108
Glycolysis
Destruction of stored sugars
109
Anteversion
Turning forward
110
Malaise
Feeling blah
111
Infracostal
Below or under the ribs
112
Nocturia
Excessive urination at night
113
Two bones of the lower leg
Tibia and fibula
114
Acromegaly
Enlargement of the extremities