Final Review Chapter 12 Flashcards
(19 cards)
What is molality (m)
mol solute
m = ————
kg solvent
What is molarity (M)
mol solute
M = ————
L solution
What is normality (N)
N = M x number of equivalents
What is mass percent
mass solute mass % = ----------------- X 100 mass solution Or Part ------ X 100 Whole
What is the term used to describe a substance to solving
Solubility
What is a solid solution of two or more metals called
Alloy
Mixture of which the particles are so small they will not reflect the light from a laser
Solution
A solution is known to be this when it contains a large amount of solute per amount of solvent
Concentrated
The term used to describe a solid being formed when two or more liquids are mixed together
Precipitation or precipitate
Smaller portion of the solution
Solute
A solution that contains as much solute as it can hold at a given temperature
Saturated solution
The larger portion of the solution
Solvent
Make sure in which the particles settle out upon stand
Suspension
Term used to describe a substance that does not dissolve
Insoluble
A solution that can hold more solute
Unsaturated solution
The term given to a solution when it contains a small amount of solute per amount of solvent
Dilute solution
Mixture in which the particles can only be seen with a laser and do not settle out upon standing
Colloid
Amount of solute that can be dissolved in a solvent at a given temperature
Solubility
Water is known as what because so many substances can dissolve into it
Universal solvent