Final Review From Packet Flashcards

(101 cards)

0
Q

Who was Josephus?

A

A Jewish historian who describes Jesus as a wise man and a doer of wonderful works

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1
Q

Inspired texts

A

Writings whose authors were inspired by the holy spirit

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2
Q

Who was tacticus

A

A roman historian who disliked Christians and described their persecution by Nero

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3
Q

Who was Pliny the younger?

A

A roman governor who wrote to Trajan asking what to do about the Christians. Disliked Christians; often tortured and interrogated them

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4
Q

Who was Suetonius?

A

A roman historian in 120 CE who describes how claudius expelled the Jews from Rome

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5
Q

How many books are in the new testament?

A

27

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6
Q

What do the gospels talk about?

A

The life, works, message, death, and resurrection of Jesus Christ

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7
Q

What are acts of the apostles?

A

Likes account of the early days of the Christian community under st Peter

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8
Q

How many Pauline epistles were written by paul?

A

7

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9
Q

What was the purpose of the Pauline epistles?

A

To support and further educate individual Christians and small communities

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10
Q

What is the purpose of the letter to the Hebrews?

A

To aid Christians who are in danger of falling away from thei faith

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11
Q

What are the catholic epistles?

A

A collection of letters by James, Peter (two letters), John (three letters), and Jude that address Christians as a general audience

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12
Q

What do the origins of the word gospel suggest about the purpose of the gospels?

A

Gospel comes from Good News, suggesting at the gospels are meant to spread the good news

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13
Q

Why are the three stages of development of the gospels?

A

1)Jesus of Nazareth and his disciples 2) the disciples and the early community of faith 3) the evangelists

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14
Q

John is very ______

A

Poetic

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15
Q

Why happened on mount sainai?

A

God revealed the 10 commandments to Moses

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16
Q

Who were the Sadducees?

A

The priestly class who worked with Hewish political leaders

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17
Q

What were ancient Jewish meals like?

A

It was very sacred affair,

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18
Q

What was some of the most common foods?

A

Bread and fish

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19
Q

How did Christians view death by crucifixion?

A

It was considered a shameful death for criminals

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20
Q

Which writings of the new testament came first?

A

The epistles

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21
Q

In what way do the epistles differ from the goapels?

A

The gospels aim to preserve Jesus’ story while the epistles are a means to communicate

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22
Q

Why would Paul not have expected his tellers to be preserved?

A

He expected the end of the world to be approaching very soon

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23
Q

Why would Paul have felt at home with both Jews and Gentiles?

A

Paul grew up Jewish in tarsus. However l, Greek culture was very prevalent in tarsus

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24
Why does Paul have two names? And what ate they?
Paul and Saul. Saul was his Jewish name, Paul was the name he was known by the Romans
25
Vocation
When one is called forewarned by god for a specific purpose
26
What issues are the main focus of Paul's epistles?
Personal morality and spirituality
27
Ancient palestines geography was
Diverse, there were lakeshores an hillsides
28
Ancient Palestine could have ______ temperatures
Extreme: frigid nights and hot days
29
In jesus time water was
Scarce
30
Meals were considered
Sacred
31
People rarely ate
Meat
32
Who built the great temple of Jerusalem?
Herod
33
The temple was a place of
Offering, prayer, and governing
34
Sabbath began at ______ and lasted until ______.
Midnight friday, Saturday morning
35
Rosh Hashanah was_____
The Jewish new year
36
Yom kipper was ____
The day of anointment
37
The high priest was
The head of the priestly castle, had so much influence politicians wanted to be on his good side
38
The sadducees were _____ in politics but _____ in religion
Liberal, conservative
39
The Pharisees were
The chief political and religions rivals of the Sadducees
40
The Pharisees were ______ in politics and _____ in religion
Conservative, liberal
41
Jesus thought the kingdom of god was
The vision of an ideal future
42
A patriarchal community focuses on
The father
43
Earlier, Jews believed the kingdom of god would be
Established by a savior with political and military leadership
44
Jesus rejected what ideas about the kingdom of god
That it would have boundaries and borders
45
Abba
The word Jesus referred to god as to show his intimate relationship as god as his father. Daddy
46
Conversion
A change in heart towards ones attitude towards god
47
Nationalism
The Jewish sense of excessive pride for your culture and a sense of separation from others
48
Legalism
A domination of the law over every sense of the Jewish life
49
Sin
Personal freely chosen action that has negative effects on the sinner and their relationships with others
50
Jesus special stories are
Parables that he used to explain the complex nature of the kingdom
51
The beatitudes reveal three lessons
The kingdoms fullfilment is yet to come. the kingdom is in our midst l. The kingdom requires a life of love
52
The beatitudes call....
Christian to a life of service
53
The sermon on the mount
Collection of short sayings of Jesus
54
Short sayings are
Short sayings that are highly thought provoking
55
Pronouncement stories
Popular in ancient cultures and used to tell an important point needed for the society
56
Two examples of pronouncement stories are
Responding to a scribe and picking corn on the sabbath
57
A parable for what?
Compares two different things to illustrate a point
58
4 themes of parables are
Descriptions of the kingdom How we should act to enter the kingdom Our relationships with others Te future of gods kingdom
59
What are the 4 types of prayer
Thanks Wow Gimme Oops
60
What do Muslims teach about thanks
That of we say thank u for the small things we will not fogey to say thank u for the big things
61
Example of Islamic prayer
It is god who made the night for you, that u may rest therein
62
What do Buddhists teach about thanks
That we can never give enough thanks
63
Example of a Buddhist thanks prayer
You the world honored one are a great giver of things
64
Why does Christianity teach about thanks?
That Jesus offers a way to give thanks to god
65
What is an example of a Christian thanks prayer
Whatever you do, in word or deed, do everything in the name of the lord Jesus Christ
66
Why does Judaism think about thanks
That we must say thank you prayer not just at good times but at all times
67
Example of a Jewish thanks prayer
You are blessed, O Lord our god, who has kept us alive and sustained
68
Example of Hindu WOW prayer
Ommm we meditate upon the glorious splendor of the holy one who makes life
69
What is an example of a Jewish WoW prayer
You ate blessed I lord our god king of the universe
70
What is an example of a Christian GIMME prayer?
Give u our daily bread and forgoes us out depts
71
What is an example of a gimme prayer from the miser tribe
Our father it is thy universe, it is thy will/ let us be at peace
72
What is an example of a Jewish gimme prayer
May the lord bless and keep you
73
What is an example of a gimme Hindu prayer
From the unreal lead me to the real
74
Example of a Muslim gimme prayer
Our lord... Terror forgive our sins and take us our evil deeds
75
Why is yom kipper for
To fast an spend the day saying oops prayers
76
Example of a Christian oops prayer
My god I am sorry for my sins with all my heart
77
Example of an Islamic oops prayer
Oh Allah forgive me and my parents
78
Hindu oops prayer
Why then I very n'a is my greatest sin
79
Examples of mystical languages
Latin, sanscrit, hebrew, Arabic
80
Gammatria is
Using Hebrew letters/numbers to calculate meaning
81
8 intelligences
Verbal linguistic, logical mathematic, visual special, musical rhythmic, bodily kin esthetic, naturalist, interpersonal, interpersonal
82
What is the lords prayer
A summary of the entire gospel message of Jesus
83
The writer of mark begins the gospel by quoting which Hebrew prophet
Isaiah
84
How does John the baptistery look in the beginning of mark
Clothed in camel hair
85
What two signs occur after John baptists Jesus
The heavens tore apart and they heard the voice of god
86
Mark summarizes Jesus' message in one verse
The time of fullfilment and the kingdom has come near, repent and beleive in the holy spirit
87
Who are Jesus first two disciples and what is their occupation
Simon and Andrew. Fishermen
88
What promise does Jesus make to Simon and Andrew
That he will make them fish for the people
89
What problem awaits Jesus in the house of Simon?
Simons mother is ill and Jesus cures her
90
Jesus tells the leper to
Show himself to the preist and offer his cleaning as a testimony to moses
91
What was Levi's occupation
Tax collector
92
What is the most serious internal sin?
Speaking against the holy spirit
93
What does Jairo's ask of Jesus?
To save his daughter
94
What were jrsus' words to the jairuss daughter and what did they mean?
Talitha cum. Which means little girl, get up
95
Who appeared with Jesus when he was being transfigured?
Elijah and moses
96
What did the voice say during Jesus's transfiguration?
This I my son the beloved; listen to him
97
Jesus repeats a command many times throughout his journey to his disciples. What is it?
Keep awake
98
What are te pastoral epistles?
1 Timothy, 2 Timothy and Titus were attributed to Paul, written by another, given instruction a guidance
99
In Antioch Paul...
Helped build a religious community, first to be called Christian
100
After Damascus Paul went to
Damascus, Jerusalem, tarsus, Antioch, Cyprus, Asia minor, Antioch, Jerusalem, Galatia, Macedonia, Greece, Corinth, Ephesus, Jerusalem, rome