Final study

Question 0

Bordeaux AOC dominance grape

Answer 0

Merlot

Question 1

What percentage of Bordeaux reds are simple Bordeaux AOC?

Answer 1

40%

Question 2

Characteristics of Bordeaux AOC

Answer 2

Light,moderate tannins, very dry

Question 3

Bergerac AOC location, grapes and style

Answer 3

East of Bordeaux, same grapes similar style

Question 4

Cote de duras AOC

Answer 4

Bordeaux style reds from southwest

Question 5

Fronton location, grapes

Answer 5

Southwest France

Negrette grape blended with Syrah

Question 6

Anjou/saumur-champigny AOC

Answer 6

Loire valley

Can franc based

Question 7

Chianti docg Sangiovese clone

Answer 7

Piccolo

Question 8

Chianti bottle called

Answer 8

Fiasco

Question 9

Valpolicella doc grapes

Answer 9

Corvina, molinara, rondinella

Question 10

What is ripasso?

Answer 10

Take amarone skins put them in ripasso and referment

Question 11

What is a similar mix and style as valpolicella in Veneto

Answer 11

Bardolino doc

Question 12

What is igt?

Answer 12

Indicazione geografica tipica

Question 13

Doc/ docg

Answer 13

Denominazione di origine controllata

Denominazione di Origine Controllata e Garantita

Question 14

Where is grignolino from?

Answer 14

Piedmont Italy

Question 15

What are the old wood barrels called in chianti?

Answer 15

Botte

Question 16

What does crianza stilipulate?

Answer 16

Min 6 months in oak barrique, 12 months in Rioja

May not be sold till 3rd year from vintage

Question 17

Crianza Tempranillo locations

Answer 17

Rioja doca, navarra do, penedes do

Question 18

Can Tempranillo have an orange rim in youth?

Answer 18

Yes

Question 19

What’s a call sign for Rioja reserva and gran reserva?

Answer 19

Cedar and tomato ketchup

Question 20

Where is blaufrankisch from?

Answer 20

Austria

Question 21

What is va

Answer 21

Volatile acidity

Question 22

What acid is va?

Answer 22

Acetic acid

Question 23

What is a sign of high amount of va?

Answer 23

Vinegar

Question 24

What are the 3 main acids in wine?

Answer 24

Malic, lactic, and tartaric

Question 25

What kind of acid is malic?

Answer 25

Green apples

Question 26

What kind of acid is lactic?

Answer 26

Soft milky

Question 27

Which acid is responsible for much of the tart taste of wine?

Answer 27

Tartaric

Question 28

What grape is in chinon

Answer 28

Cab franc

Question 29

What's another name for Tempranillo

Answer 29

Tinta roriz

Question 30

What's another name for midi

Answer 30

Languedoc rousillion

Question 31

What are the two best appellations in Lang-rous

Answer 31

Faugeres and st- chinian

Question 32

Pinotage is a cross of what?

Answer 32

Pinot noir and cinsaut

Question 33

What's another name for mouverdre

Answer 33

Monastrell

Question 34

What does oxidation do to a wine

Answer 34

Produces bruised apple, loss of aroma flavour and darker colour

Question 35

What is added during winemaking to arrest oxidation

Answer 35

So2

Question 36

When does maderization occur?

Answer 36

When wine is put in contact with excessive heat

Question 37

What are characteristics of maderization

Answer 37

Colour darkers and takes on cooked aromas and flavours

Question 38

Where is the Côte d'Or

Answer 38

Burgundy

Question 39

6 cru classe left bank

Answer 39

``` Pauillac St estephe Medoc Margaux Haut medoc Pessac leognan/graves ```

Question 40

What state has the rainshadow effect

Answer 40

Washington

Question 41

Crus in right bank

Answer 41

St Emilion Pomerol Cote de castillion Fronsac

Question 42

What is the min alc for cnp?

Answer 42

14%

Question 43

How many grapes are permitted in cnp?

Answer 43

13

Question 44

What are the different characteristics between the piccolo and grosso clones berries?

Answer 44

Piccolo has thin skins, tight bunches, and small berries | Grosso has thick skins, loose bunches and medium berries

Question 45

What designation are super Tuscan

Answer 45

Igt

Question 46

What's brunellos full name

Answer 46

Brunello Di montalcino

Question 47

What the min alc for amarone

Answer 47

15%

Question 48

What is Spain's answer to cnp

Answer 48

Priorat Grenache based

Question 49

What is Rioja reserva and gran reserva aging req

Answer 49

Reserva 3yrs, 1 min in wood | Gran reserva 5 years 18-24 in wood