final - terms Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

Pointilism

A

Systematic application of flecks of color of approximately the same size

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2
Q

Simultaneous contrast

A

Applying dots of different colors directly onto the piece instead of blending it and applying.

The divided colors appear to vibrate or fuse into different color

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3
Q

impasto

A

texture achieved by applying paint thickly

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4
Q

en plein air

A

“in the open air”
act of painting outdoors where the artists subject is in full view

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5
Q

local color

A

color of an object in normal daylight

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6
Q

perceived color

A

the color we actually see which is affected by lighting, shadows, nearby colors

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7
Q

complementary colors

A

colors on the opposite side of the color wheel

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8
Q

law of simultaneous contrast

A

placing two complementary colors make them fuse together or enhances both colors.

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9
Q

Japonisme

A

Western fascination with Japanese art

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10
Q

Optical Realism

A

A style of visual representation that aims to depict how things appear to the eye in a specific moment, especially under changing light and atmospheric conditions—rather than how they are known to be or traditionally represented.

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11
Q

Inherent value

A

The essential characteristics (usually static) of an artwork like the artists name, date, medium, uniqueness, size

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12
Q

Monetary/Market value

A

The current price of an artwork based on demand, history, collector interest, etc.

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13
Q

Value-creation paradigm

A

How art gains symbolic and financial value over time. Inherent + Monetary value

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14
Q

Provenance

A

The documented history of an artworks ownership

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15
Q

Patron

A

An individual who supports or commissions artwork

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16
Q

Curator

A

Someone who works within institutes to select, interpret, and present art

17
Q

Surrealist art

A

Dreamlike, irrational, disconnected from reality, emotionally intense

18
Q

mestiza

A

A perosn of mixed identities

19
Q

Subjective realism

A

Mix of surrealism and real social problems

20
Q

Automatic drawing

A

Letting your hand move freely without thinking

21
Q

avant-garde

A

radical innovation and intentional rejection of traditional values, aesthetics, and conventions

22
Q

Fauvism

A

Use flat areas and patches of color, no 3d. Bright unreal colors, loose vibrant brush strokes, and a focus on emotional impact rather than realism

23
Q

Daguerretype

A

A photograph taken by an early photographic process employing an iodine-sensitized silvered plate and mercury vapor.

24
Q

Abstraction

A

Use shapes, lines, colors, and forms to depict images rather than realism

25
Primitivism
How modern Eurpoean artists looked at non-western culture for inspiration
26
Cubism
Representing objects by breaking them down into geometric shapes
27
Conceptualism
The idea or concept is more important than the final artwork
28
Formalism
The form and beauty of the artwork is important
29
Readymade
An everyday item that an artist chooses to present as art
30
Dematerialization
The idea behind the art is more important than the physical object
31
Minimalism
Art form focusing on simplicity, repetition, reduction