Final Test Flashcards
What is a Panopticon Jeremy Bentham
a prison design where one guard can watch all prisoners without them knowing if they’re being watched.
What is panopticon concept
Allow an observer to observe all prisoners without them being able to tell they are being watched.
What is the ISP program
Intensive Supervision Program
an alternative to traditional incarceration. able to serve remainder of sentence under strict supervision
What are the major expectations of ISP:
1.follow law
2.stay drug and alcohol free
3.have curfew and follow strict schedule
4.have employment or education
What is JISP
Juvenile Intensive Supervision Program
community-based alternative to juvenile detention, designed for certain youth delinquents
6th amendment
Guarantees the rights to a fair and speedy trial
8th amendment
Protects against excessive bail and unfair punishment for all crimes
Name the differences in the correctional system for classification
Maximum=Wall(heavy physical barriers for high security)
Medium=Staff on duty(more supervision, moderate barriers)
Minimum=Trust(low physical security, inmates are trusted more)
Early Case Closure
Eliminate the overcrowded court system
Pennsylvania System vs Auburn
Pennsylvania = “Stay alone, think about what you did.”
Auburn = “Work hard in silence, follow strict rules.”
p: prisoners were kept alone in cells, focused on solitary confinement and reflection
a: worked together but stayed silent, focused on work, discipline, and silence
State prisons to be eligible for program consideration except:
Inmates convicted of very serious crimes
probation vs parole
probation happens instead of jail, if rules are broken you go to jail
parole Happens after serving time in prison the person is released early from prison, under supervision
what are work houses and where do they come from
Workhouses were like prisons for the poor, where they were forced to work for basic needs.
They were part of an effort to control poverty but often ended up treating the poor harshly.
England and Vales in the 17th century