Final Test Flashcards

1
Q

What is a Panopticon Jeremy Bentham

A

a prison design where one guard can watch all prisoners without them knowing if they’re being watched.

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2
Q

What is panopticon concept

A

Allow an observer to observe all prisoners without them being able to tell they are being watched.

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3
Q

What is the ISP program

A

Intensive Supervision Program
an alternative to traditional incarceration. able to serve remainder of sentence under strict supervision

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4
Q

What are the major expectations of ISP:

A

1.follow law
2.stay drug and alcohol free
3.have curfew and follow strict schedule
4.have employment or education

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5
Q

What is JISP

A

Juvenile Intensive Supervision Program
community-based alternative to juvenile detention, designed for certain youth delinquents

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6
Q

6th amendment

A

Guarantees the rights to a fair and speedy trial

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7
Q

8th amendment

A

Protects against excessive bail and unfair punishment for all crimes

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8
Q

Name the differences in the correctional system for classification

A

Maximum=Wall(heavy physical barriers for high security)
Medium=Staff on duty(more supervision, moderate barriers)
Minimum=Trust(low physical security, inmates are trusted more)

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9
Q

Early Case Closure

A

Eliminate the overcrowded court system

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10
Q

Pennsylvania System vs Auburn

A

Pennsylvania = “Stay alone, think about what you did.”
Auburn = “Work hard in silence, follow strict rules.”
p: prisoners were kept alone in cells, focused on solitary confinement and reflection
a: worked together but stayed silent, focused on work, discipline, and silence

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11
Q

State prisons to be eligible for program consideration except:

A

Inmates convicted of very serious crimes

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12
Q

probation vs parole

A

probation happens instead of jail, if rules are broken you go to jail

parole Happens after serving time in prison the person is released early from prison, under supervision

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13
Q

what are work houses and where do they come from

A

Workhouses were like prisons for the poor, where they were forced to work for basic needs.

They were part of an effort to control poverty but often ended up treating the poor harshly.
England and Vales in the 17th century

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