Finals Flashcards

(53 cards)

1
Q

which direction does heat always travel

A

warm to cold

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2
Q

how is a principal ventilation fan sized

A

number of bedrooms

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3
Q

define dew point

A

temperature at which moisture in the air begins to condense

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4
Q

what happens when air is heated

A

relative humidity decreases

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5
Q

what is not a type of hrv heat exchanger core

A

Pannel

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6
Q

why do we set a lower relative humidity in our home when the temperature drops

A

to prevent condensation

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7
Q

how do we measure intensity of heat

A

degrees measured by a thermometer

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8
Q

absolute zero is -273c, what else is it?

A

0 degrees kelvin

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9
Q

what method of heat transfer uses natural motion of a fluid medium

A

convection

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10
Q

one British thermal unit will raise?

A

55 cubic feet of air one degree farenheight

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11
Q

when does heat stop flowing between objects

A

when they reach the same temperature

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12
Q

what method of heat transfer requires physical contact between two bodies to occur

A

conduction

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13
Q

what is not a function of a make up air system

A

Control temperature of a home

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14
Q

a grain is a measure of

A

weight

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15
Q

what effects does low humidity have on people

A

sore throats and dry skin

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16
Q

sensible heat is

A

The amount of heat required to produce a change in temperature of a substance, but not a change of state.

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17
Q

Heat transfer by Radiation can be described as

A

The transfer of heat by energy waves similar to light waves.

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18
Q

hrvs can recover what percent of heat loss

A

85

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19
Q

what was the source of ventilation in the 70s

A

leakage

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20
Q

how many cfms for a master bedroom

A

20

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21
Q

what is heat

A

energy

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22
Q

how do we measure the volume of heat

23
Q

what is not a type of furnace

24
Q

what are the 2 most common heating fuels in Alberta

A

natural gas and propane

25
what separates the air that circulates in a house from the products of combustion
heat exchanger
26
what is the efficiency of a furnace that has 15% of the heat it produces going up the chimney
85 perecent
27
what is the purpose of an inducer motor
to regulate combustion air
28
a furnace that condenses water vapour in its flue gases is known as what type of furnace
high efficiency
29
why do we filter the air upstream of the furnace
to protect the equiptmentb
30
what is the recommended humidity in the home
30-55 percent
31
a humidistat is activated by what
moisture
32
what does cfm measure
amount of air a fan will exhaust or supply in one minute
33
why do we reduce our duct in an extended plenum system
to keep pressure levels at what is required
34
what was the method of supplying combustion air for appliances prior to 1976
leakage
35
Special fresh air ventilation fittings must be used to connect the fresh air duct to the return trunk duct.
no
36
the combustion air termination is used to...
keep cold air from dropping into the furnace room
37
Both factory built chimneys and vents have a system of parts that are _____ by a recognized testing agency.
certified
38
Installations requiring you to run forced air heating under the concrete slab are known as:
under slab heating
39
roofjacks used on dryer vents are available without bird screens
true
40
the fitting used to connect the return air branch to the main duct is
nothing
41
The material used for venting of the fan to the outside must be metal duct with insulation and a vapour barrier, such as foilback insulation.
false
42
Furnaces require air to fuel the fire inside of them. This is called _____ air.
combustion
43
The entire underslab ducting system must slope (back to/level/away from) the furnace.
back to
44
When a return air branch run is finished on the bottom with a drywall ceiling, the bottom of the branch run is finished with:
drywall
45
_____ is the uncontrolled leakage of air from a building.
exfiltration
46
Type L-vent construction consists of:
an outer casing of Galvalume® / airspace / inner liner of stainless steel.
47
The ductwork coming off the plenum for underground heating installations will be round for strength and to make it easier to seal against moisture in the ground.
true
48
a 14x8 return air grill covers a 14x8 hole
true
49
what's the heart of the hvac system
air recirculation fan
50
The air is ______ from the central heating or cooling unit by the supply air system.
distributed
51
he return air part of an HVAC system consists of the parts to bring air back from the _____ to the furnace.
occupied space
52
Rectangular duct takeoffs include all of the following except:
saddle takeoffs
53
duct ratio should not exceed
4 to 1