Finals Flashcards

(57 cards)

1
Q

genetically different but same species

A

allogeneic donor

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2
Q

same person (usually for surgery)

A

autologous

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3
Q

uses apheresis machine

A

hemapheresis donor

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4
Q

choice of donor

A

directed donor

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5
Q

choice of physician

A

recipient-specific

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6
Q

age for legal donation

A

18-65

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7
Q

what age needs a consent from parent or guardian to donate blood

A

16-17

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8
Q

maximum amount of blood to be drawn

A

10.5 ml/kg

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9
Q

temperature

A

not exceeding 37.5

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10
Q

pulse according to DOH

A

60-100

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11
Q

normal temp

A

36.5 - 37.2

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12
Q

bp according to DOH

A

systolic: 90-160 mmHg
diastolic: 60-100 mmHg

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13
Q

hemoglobin of male (DOH)

A

135-185 g/L

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14
Q

hemoglobin of female (DOH)

A

125-175 g/L

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15
Q

a gravimetric method for hemoglobin determination

A

copper sulfate density

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16
Q

a method of hemoglobin determination where it consists of precalibrated portable battery-operated spectrometer

A

Spectrophotometric

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17
Q

In this method blood is diluted using reagent diluent and then Sodium lauryl sulphate (SLS)
hemoglobin reagent is added.

A

Autoanalyzers

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18
Q

types of deferral

A

temporary, permanent and indefinite

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19
Q

unable to donate
blood for a limited
period of time

A

temporary deferral

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20
Q

unable to donate
blood for someone else
for an unspecified
period of time due to
current regulatory
requirements

A

indefinite deferral

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21
Q

-never eligible to
donate blood for
someone else

-may be eligible to
donate autologous
blood

A

permanent deferral

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22
Q

Confirmed positive test for human T-cell lymphotrophic virus (HTLV)

what kind of deferral?

A

permanent

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23
Q

Those who have taken the drug Etretinate (Tegison) for psoriaris

what kind of deferral?

24
Q

History of Chaga’s disease

what kind of deferral?

25
History of Babesiosis what kind of deferral?
permanent
26
Active disease under treatment such as cold, flu, tuberculosis, syphilis infections what kind of deferral?
temporary
27
Curable disease of the heart, lungs, kidneys, liver and GIT. what kind of deferral?
temporary
28
Treatment with antibiotics what kind of deferral?
temporary
29
An immigrant or refugee from an area considered endemic for malaria, three years after departure, or those who have had a diagnosis of malaria, three years after becoming asymptomatic. what kind of deferral?
for 3 yrs
30
Tattoo deferral for how long
for 1 year
31
Rape victims deferral for how long
1 yr
32
Transfusion of blood components
1 yr
33
d. Incarceration in jail more than 72 hours
1 yr
34
After therapeutic rabies virus (after bite from an animal)
1 yr
35
After cessation of drug Dutasteride (Avodart) – for prostate enlargement deferral for how long?
6 months
36
Recent blood transfusion deferral for how long?
2 months 3 months (DOH)
37
German measles (rubella vaccination)
1 month
38
After cessation of the drug Isotretinoin
1 month
39
After cessation of the drug Finasteride
1 month
40
After vaccination oral polio, measles, (rubeola), mumps, or yellow fever, or two weeks after the immune reaction to smallpox vaccination
2 weeks
41
Whole blood donation deferred after hemapheresis
48 hrs
42
use of blood components to treat a disease in a patient
Hemotherapy
43
transfusion of specific components rather than whole blood to treat a patients
Component Therapy
44
Process of recombining two DNA fragments from different species
Recombinant DNA technology
45
Prevent T- lymphocyte proliferation, preventing Transfusion associated graft-versus-host defense
Irradiation
46
Blood is drawn from a donor or a patient and separated into components; one or more of the component is retained, and the remaining constituents are recombined and returned to the individual
Apheresis
47
Used to remove 99.9% (2-4 log reduction) of WBC by employing multiple layers of polyester or cellulose acetate nonwoven fibers that trap leukocytes and platelets but allow RBCs to flow through.
Leukoreduction filters
48
For reduction
Microaggregate filter
49
For blood transfusion not for reduction
Standard filter
50
Collected units stored at 1-6 ̊C: submit within how many hours?
24 hrs
51
Collected units stored at 20-24 ̊C: submit within how many hours?
6-8 hrs
52
Whole blood collected within 6-8 hours after collection can be used for?
platelet prep
53
only FDA approved rejuvenation solution in US, contains PIPA but expensive
Rejuvesol
54
Buffer to prevent decreased in pH
Phosphate buffer
55
support RBC life
Dextrose (Glucose)
56
use in ATP synthesis
Adenine
57
chelates calcium to prevent coagulation
Citrate (Sodium Citrate)