FINALS Flashcards

(102 cards)

1
Q

The main SECURITY concerns are

A

Lost and Found
Guest theft
Employee theft
Bomb scare

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2
Q

a reality of the hotel business. Guest take hotel items as souvenirs or plainly because the items in a hotel are useful at home. Usually from room where items like towels, vanity set, soaps etc are useful for common use

A

Guest theft

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3
Q

they are trained to observe SUSPICIOUS MOVEMENTS and report it to the security

A

housekeeping

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4
Q

must learn to recognise guests that are REGISTERED into the hotel

A

floor crews

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5
Q

not permitted to open guest room doors for any guests

A

room maids

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6
Q

required to use their OWN KEYS and not have the room maid to open their doors

A

legitimate residents

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7
Q

only —— have access to guest rooms. They are the guests, floor housekeeping personnel, maintenance personnel etc

A

Authorized persons

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8
Q

issued keys/cards and cautioned not to keep it LYING AROUND

A

registered guests

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8
Q

trained to give a quick glance at the room and bathroom before they remove guest baggage

A

Bell boys

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9
Q

the ability to detect missing items is made POSSIBLE by equipping rooms with —-

A

standard number of items

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10
Q

it has only one entry and exit door

A

Guest room

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11
Q

are usually secured in centrally air conditioned or heated properties

A

Windows

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12
Q

Employee too find that hotel items are useful at home

A

Employee theft

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13
Q

an employee is required to posses a ——— issued and authorised by the head of department whenever a hotel property is removed from the hotel

A

gate pass

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14
Q

security personnel conduct ——– of employee HAND BAGS at RANDOM to ensure that unauthorized items are not being taken out of the hotel

A

spot checks

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15
Q

employees have ——– to areas of the hotel. For example, a cook is not permitted to be on a guest floor nor a swimming pool attendant in the reception

A

limited access

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16
Q

the hotel provides ——– to DISTINGUISH personnel in the hotel

A

uniforms

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17
Q

may open the guest room doors for these authorised personnel only after verification of their INTENTIONS

A

Room attendants

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18
Q

room attendants have —— of items on their MAID CARTS that have to be ACCOUNTED FOR at the end of their shifts

A

Par stocks

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19
Q

Terrorism is a new concern for all public buildings. Hotels are prime targets for explosions by radical groups who want to make a statement

A

Bomb threats

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20
Q

Consider the miles public area personnel cover when cleaning the LENGTH and breadth of a hotel

A

walking

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21
Q

all housekeeping personnel are on their feet in a full shift

A

Standing

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22
Q

room attendants will need to ——- to pick garbage from floors, to clean bathtubs and water closets, and to get linen from the bottom shelves of maid carts

A

Stooping

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23
Q

gardeners will need to —- for long hours while preparing flower beds , planting seeds, and preparing flower pots for indoor decoration

A

Squatting

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24
room attendant would ---- while **cleaning bathroom floors.** Public area staff would do the same to **clean stubborn stains from floors** and staircases
kneeling
25
linen keepers will ----- to **get linen and uniforms** from **higher shelves** Room attendants **would _____ to clean the upper reaches** of bathroom tiles and mirrors
stretching
26
all housekeeping personnel **reach for something** or the other
Reaching
27
room attendants and public cleaners have to **______ their torso** to **clean areas around** them to achieve maximum productivity
Twisting
28
this is required to **clean lower reaches of FURNITURE** like under dressers and wardrobe lower shelces.
crouching
29
in a **typical day,** housekeeping would be:
walking standing stooping **squatting** kneeling stretching **REACHING** twisting **crouching** lifting pushing
30
room attendants have to **lift weighty linen off beds and maid carts,** housemen have to lift heavy furniture and carpets public area housemen have to lift furniture to rearrange them
lifting
31
housekeeping personnel have to **push maid carts,** vacuum cleaners, shampoo machines, trolleys
pushing
32
can **reduce work** when purchasing them. Heavy equipment including racks **must be on wheels**
lighter equipment
33
**help in relieving the effort** just like the **vacuum cleaners,** portable bathroom scrubbers or window cleaners.
motorised equipment
34
is one possible approach to **prevent permanent injuries.** It requires workers to **move to different tasks to allow muscles already stressed to rest**
Job rotation
34
help in **cleaning spots and stains easily with a swipe** eliminating tedious scrubbing.
Modera detergents
35
a credible alternative where the **scope of tasks is broadened** to give balanced exposure
Job enlargement
36
a wonderful way to **reduce physical stress.** Tasks can **be shared** like housemen doing the vacuuming of rooms
teamwork
37
in **safe work practices** must be part of an ongoing agenda. Training should **remove bad habits and replace them** with improved work habits
Education and training
38
the areas in housekeeping operations when accidents take place:
Falls from slippery floor Cuts Back pains muscle cramps hazardous chemicals electrocution **injuries**
39
use ---- signs whenever washing or mopping floors
wet floor
40
use ---- to **reach higher shelves.** It come in many sizes from step stools to extended ---
Ladders
41
have **the hazard of falls** employees must keep their areas **free for easy traffic**
cluttered workplaces
42
any --- whether linen or garbage is a potential hazard for **broken glass or exposed syringes**
heap
43
a **common complaint among housekeeping personnel** due to the **sheer pressure on their backs** while doing their daily chores
back pains
44
housekeepers normally use mild detergents for daily use. However, potent chemicals like **acids and strong detergents** are unavoidable for difficult stain treatment
hazardous chemicals
45
housekeepers must take precautions to **prevent electrical hazards.** Ensure that the equipment bought has the --- stamp for safety
Electrocution, ISI stamp
46
**many injuries** are caused by -------. these can be corrected by proper training
poor work habits
47
housekeeping personnel must be skilled at ----- as they could be on the **spot to give immediate attention to a guest** or employee **in distress.** ------ is part of the overall safety programme
First aid
48
first safety steps: apply **burnol liberally**, place burnt area under **cold water or ice**
Burns and scalds
49
first safety steps: clean wound with **cotton dipped in dettol**
Bleeding
50
first safety steps: prevent **person from running**, smother flames by **wrapping victim with a heavy material**
clothes on fire
51
first safety steps: **loosen clothing** lay victim flat on the back with feet raised or place in chair
fainting
52
first safety steps: **immobilise both limbs** by lying both legs and the arms across the body respectively
fracture
53
first safety steps: call for a **doctor immediately,** do not move person from the room
heart attack
54
first safety steps: do not rub the eye, use an **eye bath with warm water** to rinse out the eye
object in the eye
55
first safety steps: apply **dry bandage** firmly wrapped round the affected part and soak with cold water
Sprain
56
first safety steps: rest the patient by **laying him/her on the COUCH,** loosen clothing
shock
57
step taken to ensure that **fire does not occur.** One of the most important requirements for ----------- is good housekeeping that falls under the jurisdiction of that maintenance department
fire prevention
58
in most hotels the service ------ is also the **fire escape.** ---- are **hazardous even under the MOST FAVORABLE CONDITIONS**
Stairway
59
may **be rarely used,** however, when needed, they must work.
Fire extinguishers
60
In following the suggested procedure outlined above, each hotel should develop a set of ------------. It should **be printed, framed and posted adjacent to every extinguisher**
Fire Regulations
61
All hotels nowadays have to **comply with fire safety regulations** to get a license. this requires installing ---------------- and people training. Many hotel are at **threat of having their license revoked** if fire safety is not provided on an ongoing basis.
Fire detection systems
62
6 Different methods of fire detection:
Fire alarm systems smoke detection systems sprinkler systems fire doors fire drills fire protection checklist
63
a method when **alarm bells ring when activated.** Hotels provide these **fire push buttons,** enclosed in glass and painted in red, at strategic points throughout the hotel
fire alarm systems
64
**trip the alarm system** of the SMOKE exceeds permissible limits
Smoke detection systems
65
**set off by heat not smoke** even if the smoke detector indicates a fire, the —— will not be set off. It has **sensitive glass bulbs** that crack with a certain degree of heat
Sprinkler systems
66
Provided, especially in **long corridors to SEAL OF A SECTION** of the corridor affected by fire
Fire doors
67
The management must organize **”employee fire brigades” around a cadre** of maintenance department employees
Fire drills
68
The **manager** of each hotel should either **personally review** of a —————- or delegate the responsibility to the engineering department
Fire protection checklist
69
Housekeeping personnel most probably will be the **first to locate a fire** and will have to take the initial steps in the ______ chain.
Firefighting
70
3 general classes of fires:
Class A Class B Class C
71
These fire are caused by **ordinary dry combustible materials** such as wood, textiles, paper, rubbish etc. In this fire, water quenches and cools the burning materials
Class A
72
These fire are caused by **inflammable liquids such as oils,** grease, petrol, chemicals etc. In these fires a blanketing effect is essential to snuff out oxygen
Class B
73
These fire caused by **electrical equipment and short circuit** that require non conductive agents to extinguishing them
Class C
74
Class a fire requires ________ which eject under **gaseous pressure** when they are inverted
Soda acid extinguishers
75
Class b fire requires ______ for liquid, grease and oil fire
Carbon dioxide fog or foam extinguisher
76
Class c fire require ______ as **preferred extinguishing agent** since it is **non conductive.**
Carbon dioxide fog
77
These are **placed in areas of LIGHT OCCUPANCY** such as offices or light public areas
Class one extinguishers
78
They are located in **high occupancy** where fires of a broader extent may be anticipated such as kitchen
Class two extinguishers
79
They are positioned in **hazardous work areas** such as woodworking shops
Class three extinguishers
80
Plants that **live for a year**
Annual plants
81
Plants that **live for two years**
Biennial plants
82
**Production and use of flowers** and foliage plants
Floriculture
83
**shed where exotic plants are maintained** at controlled climatic condition
Greenhouse
84
Branch of agriculture that **specializes in fruits, vegetables** , flowers and ornamental shrubs and trees
Horticulture
85
**science of designing and developing land** for human enjoyment
Landscaping
86
Hand held equipment that **sprays mist on indoor plants**
Misters
87
A composition of **organic material to STIFLE WEED GROWTH**
Mulching
88
Place where **saplings are grown to maturity**
Nursery
89
Vegetable farming
Olericulture
90
**growing of shrubs** lawns and ornamental trees in **landscape**
Ornamental horticulture
91
Plants that **live beyond two years**
Perennial plants
92
**CULTIVATION of shrubs,** trees and vines for fruit
Pomology
93
Process of **removing unwanted plants**
Weeding
94
A raised built area **external to a room**
Terrace
95
A **covered flat area** projecting from a building
Balcony
96
**Entrance hall** to a building
Lobby
97
**small public meeting** areas
Foyer
98
**WOODEN skirting along walls** to prevent stains while floor cleaning
Baseboard
99
Floor terraces and balconies are cleaned by
Houseman
100
The best time to clean elevators is
Early hours of the morning