Finals Flashcards

(71 cards)

1
Q

Legal system based on custom and court rulings

A

Common law

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2
Q

To Collect

A

Levy

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3
Q

Permanent division of the church

A

Schism

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4
Q

Group of men sworn to speak the truth

A

Jury

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5
Q

Cancel or invalidate

A

Annul

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6
Q

Treasurer

A

Exchequer

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7
Q

A policy of allowing people to worship as they choose

A

Religious toleration

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8
Q

In medieval Europe, school of though that used logic and reason to support Christian belief

A

Scholasticism

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9
Q

A guild is an association of Merchants or Artisans that governed a town

A

True

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10
Q

Throughout the late middle ages new interests in the wisdom of the Muslims and ancient Greeks gave use to the questioning of the church doctrine

A

True

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11
Q

While in control of Spain the Muslims did allow the practice of Religious Toleration

A

True

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12
Q

The magna carta was signed in

A

1215

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13
Q

Long, narrative poem

A

Epic

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14
Q

The Great Schism occurred in

A

1054

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15
Q

Richard of England helped to launch the ____ Crusade

A

3rd

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16
Q

A government run by church leaders

A

Theocracy

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17
Q

One who takes blame for actions of others

A

Scapegoat

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18
Q

Lessening of the time a soul would have to spend in purgatory

A

Indulgence

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19
Q

Recognize as a saint

A

Canonize

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20
Q

A person holding an opinion at odds with what is generally accepted

A

Heretic

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21
Q

Acceptable middle ground

A

Compromise

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22
Q

Idea that God had long ago determined who would gain salvation

A

Predestination

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23
Q

To cancel

A

Annul

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24
Q

To give up ones views

A

Recant

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25
Martin Luther was a german monk
True
26
The Peace of Augsburg was a settlement agreed upon by Charles V and Lutheran princes
True
27
In 1517 martin Luther drew up his 95 thesis
True
28
The Peace of Augsburg was signed in
1555
29
The Inquisition was a church court set up in
The Middle Ages
30
What year did the Pope excommunicate Martin Luther
1521
31
Three types of Plagues
Bubonic Pneumonic Septicemic
32
Which of the type of Plague was most severe
Septicemic
33
Which of the type of Plague was the term "Black Death" named for
Septicemic
34
Which of the type of Plague was the most common
Bubonic
35
In what year did the Plague begin in Europe
1347
36
Which for, of the Plague was airborne
Pneumonic
37
Which types of Plague were transmitted via direct contact with the flea
Bubonic | Septicemic
38
Where was Papacy during the time of the Black Death
Avignon, France
39
An etched design on a metal plate with acid
Engraving
40
Study that focused on worldly subjects rather than religious issues
Humanism
41
Artistic technique used to give drawings a 3-D effect
Perspective
42
A financial supporter
Patron
43
Rebirth
Renaissance
44
Not religious
Secular
45
Description
Utopian
46
The renaissance officially began in italy
True
47
The renaissance was a time of creativity and change in many areas political, social, economic, and cultural
True
48
Renaissance artists rejected the Gothic style of the late Middle Ages as cluttered and disorderly
True
49
Which man was given the name The German Leonardo
Albrecht Durer
50
Which Renaissance artist are credited with developing the art of oil paint.
The Van Eycks
51
Which occupation led to the initial wealth of the Medici family
Merchants
52
The granting of a Fief was known as
Investiture
53
Peasants paid the lord a fee when
All of the above
54
Peasants were confined to
A lifetime of labor
55
Fuedal warfare decreased in the
1100's
56
Vassals paid the lords an annual fee called
Relief
57
The Treaty of Verdun was signed in
84
58
The feudal contract existed between
Lords and vassals
59
List 6 structures found on a feudal manor
``` Monar Mill Church Bake oven Barn Orchard ```
60
Sparely populated undeveloped land
Frontier
61
Peasants bond a monor
Serfs
62
Formal course of study
Curriculum
63
Lords estate
Monor
64
Unwritten agreement
Feudal contract
65
Estate
Fief
66
Wandering poets
Troubadours
67
Lesser lord
Vassals
68
Secular
Worldy
69
Sacred rights of the church
Sacraments
70
Church imposed denial of the sacred rights of the church
Excommunication
71
Loosely organized system of rule
Frontier