Finals Flashcards

1
Q

Legal system based on custom and court rulings

A

Common law

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2
Q

To Collect

A

Levy

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3
Q

Permanent division of the church

A

Schism

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4
Q

Group of men sworn to speak the truth

A

Jury

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5
Q

Cancel or invalidate

A

Annul

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6
Q

Treasurer

A

Exchequer

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7
Q

A policy of allowing people to worship as they choose

A

Religious toleration

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8
Q

In medieval Europe, school of though that used logic and reason to support Christian belief

A

Scholasticism

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9
Q

A guild is an association of Merchants or Artisans that governed a town

A

True

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10
Q

Throughout the late middle ages new interests in the wisdom of the Muslims and ancient Greeks gave use to the questioning of the church doctrine

A

True

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11
Q

While in control of Spain the Muslims did allow the practice of Religious Toleration

A

True

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12
Q

The magna carta was signed in

A

1215

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13
Q

Long, narrative poem

A

Epic

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14
Q

The Great Schism occurred in

A

1054

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15
Q

Richard of England helped to launch the ____ Crusade

A

3rd

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16
Q

A government run by church leaders

A

Theocracy

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17
Q

One who takes blame for actions of others

A

Scapegoat

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18
Q

Lessening of the time a soul would have to spend in purgatory

A

Indulgence

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19
Q

Recognize as a saint

A

Canonize

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20
Q

A person holding an opinion at odds with what is generally accepted

A

Heretic

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21
Q

Acceptable middle ground

A

Compromise

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22
Q

Idea that God had long ago determined who would gain salvation

A

Predestination

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23
Q

To cancel

A

Annul

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24
Q

To give up ones views

A

Recant

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25
Q

Martin Luther was a german monk

A

True

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26
Q

The Peace of Augsburg was a settlement agreed upon by Charles V and Lutheran princes

A

True

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27
Q

In 1517 martin Luther drew up his 95 thesis

A

True

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28
Q

The Peace of Augsburg was signed in

A

1555

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29
Q

The Inquisition was a church court set up in

A

The Middle Ages

30
Q

What year did the Pope excommunicate Martin Luther

A

1521

31
Q

Three types of Plagues

A

Bubonic
Pneumonic
Septicemic

32
Q

Which of the type of Plague was most severe

A

Septicemic

33
Q

Which of the type of Plague was the term “Black Death” named for

A

Septicemic

34
Q

Which of the type of Plague was the most common

A

Bubonic

35
Q

In what year did the Plague begin in Europe

A

1347

36
Q

Which for, of the Plague was airborne

A

Pneumonic

37
Q

Which types of Plague were transmitted via direct contact with the flea

A

Bubonic

Septicemic

38
Q

Where was Papacy during the time of the Black Death

A

Avignon, France

39
Q

An etched design on a metal plate with acid

A

Engraving

40
Q

Study that focused on worldly subjects rather than religious issues

A

Humanism

41
Q

Artistic technique used to give drawings a 3-D effect

A

Perspective

42
Q

A financial supporter

A

Patron

43
Q

Rebirth

A

Renaissance

44
Q

Not religious

A

Secular

45
Q

Description

A

Utopian

46
Q

The renaissance officially began in italy

A

True

47
Q

The renaissance was a time of creativity and change in many areas political, social, economic, and cultural

A

True

48
Q

Renaissance artists rejected the Gothic style of the late Middle Ages as cluttered and disorderly

A

True

49
Q

Which man was given the name The German Leonardo

A

Albrecht Durer

50
Q

Which Renaissance artist are credited with developing the art of oil paint.

A

The Van Eycks

51
Q

Which occupation led to the initial wealth of the Medici family

A

Merchants

52
Q

The granting of a Fief was known as

A

Investiture

53
Q

Peasants paid the lord a fee when

A

All of the above

54
Q

Peasants were confined to

A

A lifetime of labor

55
Q

Fuedal warfare decreased in the

A

1100’s

56
Q

Vassals paid the lords an annual fee called

A

Relief

57
Q

The Treaty of Verdun was signed in

A

84

58
Q

The feudal contract existed between

A

Lords and vassals

59
Q

List 6 structures found on a feudal manor

A
Monar
Mill
Church
Bake oven
Barn
Orchard
60
Q

Sparely populated undeveloped land

A

Frontier

61
Q

Peasants bond a monor

A

Serfs

62
Q

Formal course of study

A

Curriculum

63
Q

Lords estate

A

Monor

64
Q

Unwritten agreement

A

Feudal contract

65
Q

Estate

A

Fief

66
Q

Wandering poets

A

Troubadours

67
Q

Lesser lord

A

Vassals

68
Q

Secular

A

Worldy

69
Q

Sacred rights of the church

A

Sacraments

70
Q

Church imposed denial of the sacred rights of the church

A

Excommunication

71
Q

Loosely organized system of rule

A

Frontier