Finals Geo 2 Flashcards

(60 cards)

1
Q

What is a major cause in poverty and unrest in South America?

A

Inequality inland ownership

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2
Q

What country has the highest percentage of people of European ancestry?

A

Argentine

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3
Q

Taking over the government by force is called ____.

A

Coup

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4
Q

What county has the largest Portuguese-speaking population?

A

Brazil

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5
Q

Where did the Spanish conquerors of the incas establish their capital city?

A

Lima

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6
Q

What civilization once covered the area that is now Ecuador in chile, today?

A

Incan

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7
Q

What is La Nińa?

A

Ocean and weather patterns that happen when the ocean is cooler then normal

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8
Q

Where is the driest region in South America?

A

Atacama Desert

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9
Q

Where in South America can you find a Mediterranean climate?

A

Chile’s Central Valley

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10
Q

Where did voodoo originate?

A

Haiti

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11
Q

Why did the indigenous population of Central America decline with the arrival of the Europeans?

A

European diseases killed a large portion of the population

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12
Q

Why is the dominant religion in Central America?

A

Romain Catholic

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13
Q

What Central America country has the highest living standards?

A

Costa Rica

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14
Q

What 2 cities mark the entrance and exit of the Panama Canal?

A

Colón and Panama City

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15
Q

The country introduced the idea of ecotourism to the region?

A

Costa Rica

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16
Q

Why has the damage of hurricanes increased with the increase of population?

A

Increased clearing of land makes increased erosion during heavy rains.

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17
Q

What country has major deposits on bauxite?

A

Jamaica

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18
Q

Why do the low islands of the Caribbean have limited mater resources?

A

They produce no orographic effects and any rain water quickly winks into limestone

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19
Q

What is the dominant climate in Central America and the Caribbean islands?

A

Tropical wet and dry

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20
Q

What is the largest landform in Mexico?

A

Mexican Plateaus

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21
Q

When did Mexico win its independence from Spain?

A

1821

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22
Q

The majority of the Mexican population follows what religion?

A

Roman Catholic

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23
Q

When did the Mexican Revolution take place?

A

1910-1920

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24
Q

What does NAFTA mean?

A

North American Free Trade Agreement

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25
What region of Mexico is the main agriculture central?
Central Mexico
26
____ is the largest industrial city in northern Mexico.
Monterrey
27
Many people in _____ still speak Maya.
The Yucatán Peninsula
28
What region in Mexico contain oil and natural gas?
Gulf lowlands
29
What region in Mexico is the most traditional?
Southern Mexico
30
What is NOT serious environmental concern in South America?
Air pollution
31
Where is the majority of the Inuit population located?
Nunavut
32
What country is the British Columbia's forest products best buyer?
Japan
33
Historically, what are the major natural resources in the Atlantic provinces?
Timber and fish
34
In what area is the chief manufacturing district of Canada located?
Southern Ontario
35
Why is farming hard in the Atlantic provinces?
It's thin Ricky soils and the long cold winters
36
What are the Grand Banks?
A commercial fishing ground
37
What country is Canada's most important trade partner?
United States
38
I. What Provinces are the major agriculturally areas of Canada located?
Ontario and Quebec
39
What region is not an Atlantic province?
British Colombia
40
Where did the French establish their first parliament settlement?
Quebec City
41
What has happened to trade in North America since the signing of NAFTA?
It has increased dramatically
42
What region of the U.S. That is particularly at risk of hurricanes?
Florida
43
There is a serious shortage of what resource in the west?
Water
44
In what region is smog a serious problem?
Southern California
45
Where is the rust belt located?
In the northeast
46
What is the current trend in population movement in the U.S.?
From the northeast to the south and west
47
What is the main religion in the U.S.?
Protestant Christianity
48
What re of government did the U.S. set up?
A federal system
49
Where were most early colonial settlements located?
On natural harbors and navigable rivers
50
The first rat europeans to settle in North America where from _____.
Spain
51
Major deposits of gold and silver are located where in the U.S.?
Nevada
52
From what region does most of Canada's oil and natural gas come from?
Alberta
53
In what biome would you find caribou?
Boreal forest biome
54
What type of vegetation is found in humid areas?
Forests
55
Where are redwoods found?
Northern California
56
The humid continental climate of southeastern Canada is moderated by _____.
Nearness to the great lakes and Atlantic Ocean
57
What is NOT a natural hazard?
Nuclear waste
58
What climate is found is most of the southeastern quarter of the U.S.?
Humid subtropical
59
What is a factor that doesn't effect the climate of the U.S.?
Equatorial latitude location
60
What mountain range is NOT part of the Appalachian?
Brooks range