financing related to buying a house Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

mortgage/home loan?

A

money borrowed from the bank or financial institution to buy property. Then paid back in monthly installments, with interest, over a fixed period of time

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2
Q

deposit?
how much percent is the deposit of the purchase price?

A

amount of money paid upfront by a buyer or tenant to show they are serious about buying or renting a property.
10-20%

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3
Q

if borrower doesnt have enough cash, what can be used as security of payment to be provided?

A

collateral eg: life insurance or house

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4
Q

mortgage protection insurance?

A

insurance policy that protects a mortgage lender if the borrower passes away, or becomes disabled or unfit for work

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5
Q

comprehensive homeowners insurance (CHI)?

A

short-term insurance that protects the house against structural damage from fire, floods, natural disasters

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6
Q

household insurance?

A

insurance that covers the contents of a house against fire and theft

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7
Q

monthly mortgage payments?
the monthly installments may not exceed what % of homeowners income?

A

periodic amount paid to a mortgage holder for repayment of a mortgage loan
dont exceed 30% income

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8
Q

what 5 things must the monthly mortgage repayments include?

A
  1. loan repayment amount
  2. interest on loan
  3. life insurance premium
  4. homeowners insurance premium
  5. administration fee
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9
Q

Repo rate?

A

the interest rate determined by the Reserve Bank

interest rate at which a country’s central bank (like the South African Reserve Bank) lends money to commercial banks.

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10
Q

what is the ad of paying a fixed interest rate on monthly mortgage repayments for 24monhts?

what is the dis of paying a fixed interest rate on monthly mortgage repayments for 24monhts?

A

you dont have to pay more when interest rates rise

you will not pay less when interest rates drop

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11
Q

occupational rent?
what % is the rent calculated at

A

when a buyer moves into prop before prop transfer is complete, the seller is paid rent during the property transfer process for a certain period
=1% of price of purchase

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12
Q

conveyancer does what?

A

drafts a doc called deeds of transfer or conveyance and this is handed into the deeds office

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13
Q

by whom, must the deed of transfer be signed for you to become the legal owner of the property?
what is this doc called?

A

Registrar of Deeds

Title deed

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14
Q

transfer cost?

A

additional costs that are involved in the transfer of ownership from the seller to the buyer

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15
Q

what 3 transfer costs are paid to the conveyancer?

what is a transfer duty? aka stamp duty

A

transfer duties
attorney fees
deeds office fees

tax you pay to the government when you buy a property

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16
Q

Who in the government receives payment for transfer duties, and how is the amount determined?

A

South African Revenue Service (SARS), amount depends on market value of the prop

17
Q

when are transfer costs not paid?

A
  1. when prop value is under 1 million
  2. if its a new property bought from a developer
18
Q

who receives payment for attorney fees and how is the amount determined?

what is deeds office fees?

A

to the conveyancer for overseeing the transfer,
determined by the price of purchase

Fees paid to deeds office for registration of mortgage loan and tittle deeds

19
Q

Estate agent? and what they do

A

An estate agent (also known as a real estate agent) is a professional who helps people buy, sell, or rent property.

What an estate agent does:
Markets the property
Shows the property
Advises the seller or buyer
Acts as a middleman
Handles paperwork

20
Q

name 10 hidden costs that buyers dont always take into account?

A
  1. mortgage registration fee
  2. interim interests
  3. bank initiation fee
  4. property value fee
  5. property tax
  6. occupational rent
  7. service or admin fee
  8. current expenses
  9. utility connection deposit
  10. variable costs of attorney
21
Q

mortgage registration fee

A

fee payable to deeds office to register the mortgage in the name of the buyer
buyer pays this fee to conveyancer who drafts the mortgage registration docs

22
Q

stamp duty?/transfer duty

A

a tax you pay to the government when you buy property (like a house or land). Based on the prop price

23
Q

interim interests?

A

interest payable on the mortgage before it has been registered

24
Q

bank initiation fee?

A

banks charge a once-off fee for processing the mortgage application

25
property valuation fee?
payable to the bank for the valuation of the property
26
property tax? eg?
recurring tax paid by the owner of a property to the local municipality or government eg: sewerage and streetlights, rubbish removal
27
service or admin fee?
bank charges monthly fee on loans for residential prop
28
current expense eg?
removal costs, buying new carpeting, paint, curtains
29
utility connection deposit and eg?
deposit must be paid to municipality for connecting services eg water and elec
30
variable costs of attorney eg?
postage, electronic instruction fees and FICA (prood of address) fees
31
name 6 bank requirements for granting home loans?
1. Income tax reference number! 2. an application form for the home loan 3. a certified copy of the offer of purchase 4. a certified copy of the buyer's South African identity doc or passport 5. proof of steady income 6. proof of current residential address