Finansiële Geleterdheid Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

What is financial literacy?

A

The ability to understand and effectively use various financial skills, including personal financial management, budgeting, and investing.

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2
Q

True or False: A budget is a plan for managing income and expenses.

A

True

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The process of tracking where your money goes is called _____ .

A

budgeting

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4
Q

What is the purpose of a savings account?

A

To save money while earning interest on the deposited amount.

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5
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a good practice for managing money? A) Spending all income B) Creating a budget C) Ignoring savings

A

B) Creating a budget

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6
Q

What does ‘interest’ refer to in finance?

A

The cost of borrowing money or the earnings from saving money.

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7
Q

True or False: All debts are bad.

A

False

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8
Q

What is a credit score?

A

A numerical representation of a person’s creditworthiness based on their credit history.

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9
Q

Fill in the blank: _____ is the amount of money you earn before taxes are deducted.

A

Gross income

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10
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a type of expense? A) Fixed B) Variable C) Income

A

C) Income

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11
Q

What is the difference between a want and a need?

A

A need is something essential for survival, while a want is something that enhances quality of life but is not essential.

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12
Q

True or False: It is important to have an emergency fund.

A

True

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13
Q

What is the main goal of investing?

A

To grow wealth over time by putting money into financial assets.

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14
Q

Fill in the blank: _____ is the practice of setting aside money for future use.

A

Saving

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15
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a form of income? A) Salary B) Rent C) Both A and B

A

C) Both A and B

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16
Q

What is a financial goal?

A

A specific objective that requires financial planning and saving to achieve.

17
Q

True or False: It is unnecessary to review your budget regularly.

18
Q

What is the term for money that is owed to someone?

19
Q

Fill in the blank: A _____ is a written document that outlines your financial situation and plans.

A

financial plan

20
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a benefit of having a budget? A) Overspending B) Better savings C) More debt

A

B) Better savings

21
Q

What is the role of a bank?

A

To provide financial services such as accepting deposits, giving loans, and facilitating transactions.

22
Q

True or False: Investing always guarantees a profit.

23
Q

What does ‘liquidity’ mean in finance?

A

The ease with which an asset can be converted into cash.

24
Q

Fill in the blank: _____ is the practice of comparing prices and services before making a purchase.

A

Shopping around

25
Multiple Choice: What is a common reason for needing a loan? A) Buying a car B) Going on vacation C) Buying snacks
A) Buying a car
26
What is a financial institution?
An organization that provides financial services, such as banks, credit unions, and investment firms.
27
True or False: It is advisable to spend all your savings.
False