Finansiële Geleterdheid Flashcards
(27 cards)
What is financial literacy?
The ability to understand and effectively use various financial skills, including personal financial management, budgeting, and investing.
True or False: A budget is a plan for managing income and expenses.
True
Fill in the blank: The process of tracking where your money goes is called _____ .
budgeting
What is the purpose of a savings account?
To save money while earning interest on the deposited amount.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a good practice for managing money? A) Spending all income B) Creating a budget C) Ignoring savings
B) Creating a budget
What does ‘interest’ refer to in finance?
The cost of borrowing money or the earnings from saving money.
True or False: All debts are bad.
False
What is a credit score?
A numerical representation of a person’s creditworthiness based on their credit history.
Fill in the blank: _____ is the amount of money you earn before taxes are deducted.
Gross income
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a type of expense? A) Fixed B) Variable C) Income
C) Income
What is the difference between a want and a need?
A need is something essential for survival, while a want is something that enhances quality of life but is not essential.
True or False: It is important to have an emergency fund.
True
What is the main goal of investing?
To grow wealth over time by putting money into financial assets.
Fill in the blank: _____ is the practice of setting aside money for future use.
Saving
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a form of income? A) Salary B) Rent C) Both A and B
C) Both A and B
What is a financial goal?
A specific objective that requires financial planning and saving to achieve.
True or False: It is unnecessary to review your budget regularly.
False
What is the term for money that is owed to someone?
Debt
Fill in the blank: A _____ is a written document that outlines your financial situation and plans.
financial plan
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a benefit of having a budget? A) Overspending B) Better savings C) More debt
B) Better savings
What is the role of a bank?
To provide financial services such as accepting deposits, giving loans, and facilitating transactions.
True or False: Investing always guarantees a profit.
False
What does ‘liquidity’ mean in finance?
The ease with which an asset can be converted into cash.
Fill in the blank: _____ is the practice of comparing prices and services before making a purchase.
Shopping around