Fine

Question 1

Intermittent resistance to passive motion is called

Answer 1

Cogwheel rigidity

Question 2

Resting tremor with masked face is a sign of which condition?

Answer 2

Parkinson’s disease

Question 3

What is the nature of this patients condition?

Slowness of movement, resting tremor and hypophonia.

Answer 3

Substantia nigra degeneration

Question 4

Which type of gait would this patient exhibit

Slowness of movement, resting tremor and hypophonia.

Answer 4

A shuffling festinating gait

Question 5

Head trauma while fighting, speaking gibberish unable to name objects.

what’s the problem

Answer 5

Wernicke aphasia

Question 6

Head trauma while fighting, speaking gibberish unable to name objects.

where is the lesion?

Answer 6

At the left parieto temporo occipital junction

Question 7

Given the sudden onset with headache, and difficulty comprehending, what is the most likely cause?

Answer 7

Intracranial bleeding

Question 8

12 y/o fight, head trauma, what other findings in this patient?

Answer 8

Inability to write coherently

Question 9

What is the term for flexion extension tremor of the wrists this patient demonstrates?

Answer 9

Asterexis

Question 10

12 y/o lose focus unresponsive what type of seizure ?

Answer 10

Absence seizure is described above.

Question 11

12 y/o lose focus unresponsive categorize this seizure

Answer 11

General

Question 12

12 y/o lose focus unresponsive what is true?

Answer 12

Patient will outgrow the seizures

Question 13

73 can’t remember where he leaves things, short temper what symptoms describes untidy, lack of hygiene?

Answer 13

Apraxia

Question 14

73 can’t remember where he leaves things, short temper patients condition?

Answer 14

Alzheimer’s disease

Question 15

73 can’t remember where he leaves things, short temper feature of this patients condition?

Answer 15

Neurotic plaques in the brain

Question 16

73 can’t remember where he leaves things, short temper this breakdown of mental cognitive ability is called

Answer 16

Dementia

Question 17

Neurological deficits occurring in the morning, when blood pressure is low and in a waxing and waning fashion suggests which cause?

Answer 17

Vascular/ ischemic

Question 18

22 bilateral weakness in the AM which region of the brain is affected in this case?

Answer 18

Medial medulla

Question 19

The patients loss of touch sensation results from injury to which structure?

Answer 19

Medial lemniscus

Question 20

The patients weakness, spasticity, and upgoong toe are result of injury to which structure?

Answer 20

Corticospinal tracts

Question 21

Multiple unrelated deficits is highly suggestive of

Answer 21

MS

Question 22

The nystagmus scanning speech and intention tremor localize this process to which region of the nervous system?

Answer 22

Cerebellum

Question 23

The presence of nystagmus scanning speech and intention tremor is called “ “

Answer 23

Charcot triad

Question 24

11 y/o girl abnormal behavior, feels like she’s floating, hallucinations visual and auditory, then loses consciousness; categorize this seizure

Answer 24

Complex partial

Question 25

Which area of the Brain does this seizure originate in if the patient began to hallucinate people and animals?

Answer 25

Occipital lobe

Question 26

Patients inability to remember where he/ she is and what date it is indicates a problem with " "

Answer 26

Orientation

Question 27

What is suggested by patients inability to remember the 3 things?

Answer 27

Anterograde amnesia

Question 28

What is the site of lesion in this patient? | 16 y/o anterograde amnesia

Answer 28

Inferior temporal lobe and hippocampus

Question 29

Falls off ladder hit side of head. Difficulty with language expression, while retaining comprehension is called " "

Answer 29

Broca aphasia | Dude from house says bizarre things

Question 30

Falls off ladder hit side of head unable to say the correct words. Site of lesion?

Answer 30

At the left frontal lobe

Question 31

Falls off ladder hit side of head unable to say the correct words Given speech difficulty this patient experiences, which option likely describes his writing ability?

Answer 31

The patient will be completely unable to write?

Question 32

Headache with elevated blood pressure, decreases heart rate and breathing difficulty I. The absence of trauma or infection is suggestive of " "

Answer 32

Intracranial mass

Question 33

How should you test the patients difficulty grabbing things?

Answer 33

Dysmetria and diadochokinesia

Question 34

This patients lack of coordination is called And localized the lesion to the .

Answer 34

Ataxia, cerebellum

Question 35

37 y/o f uncontrollable actions what is the term for this patients abnormal movements?

Answer 35

Choreiform movements

Question 36

What is the cause of this patients condition? 37 y/o f uncontrollable actions

Answer 36

Basal ganglia degeneration

Question 37

What is the cause of huntington disease?

Answer 37

Genetic dominant gene

Question 38

What is the prognosis for this patient?

Answer 38

Death in 5-15 years

Question 39

A patient who is conscious and paralyzed below the eyes demonstrates .

Answer 39

Locked in syndrome

Question 40

Which artery is likely damages to result in these signs and symptoms?

Answer 40

The basilar artery

Question 41

What is the location of the ischemia in this patient? 30 hypertension, diabetes mellitus, hyper lipidemia, headache, slurred speech, left upper extremity weakness and numbness.

Answer 41

The ventral anterior pons

Question 42

Which of these disorders causes uncontrollable motions and eye movement dyskinesia in children following streptococcal throats infection?

Answer 42

Sydenham chorea

Question 43

Kid is very clumsy, eyes do not line up | What is the cause of this condition?

Answer 43

Autoimmune attack of the basal ganglia

Question 44

Kid is very clumsy, eyes do not line up | What is the most likely outcome of this case?

Answer 44

Complete remission

Question 45

Can't see anything on the left clock/ picture. | What neurological funding does this patient demonstrate?

Answer 45

Hemineglect

Question 46

Can't see anything on the left clock/ picture. | Which finding would you expect to find upon double simultaneous stimulation?

Answer 46

Extinction

Question 47

Where is the patients lesion? Can't see anything on the left clock/ picture.

Answer 47

Right cerebrum