Fine Arts Flashcards

(60 cards)

1
Q

Blooms Taxonomy: Creating

A

putting info together in new and inventive ways; highest level

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2
Q

Bloom’s Taxonomy: Evaluating

A

involves making judgements based on a set of guidelines; second highest level

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3
Q

Bloom’s Taxonomy: Analyzing

A

involves breaking down concepts into smaller parts and understanding how each part relates to others; level just below evaluate

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4
Q

Bloom’s Taxonomy: Applying

A

involves using the knowledge that was gained in new ways; level just above understanding

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5
Q

Bloom’s Taxonomy: understanding

A

making sense of what was learned; second lowest

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6
Q

Bloom’s Taxonomy: remembering

A

recalling a relevant info from long-term memory; lowest level of thinking

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7
Q

Equilibration

A

the force that drives cognitive development

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8
Q

Accommodation

A

occurs when existing schemas cannot be applied to new objects or situations and must therefore be adapted and revised

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9
Q

Assimilation

A

Existing schemas are helpful and can be used with new objects or situations

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10
Q

pantomime

A

dramatic expression through gestures accompanied by music in front of an audience

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11
Q

creative drama

A

makes use of literature, world history, and media drawn current events to promote children’s imaginative thought

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12
Q

dramatic play

A

improves imagination, improvisation as the impromptu portrayal of a character or scene without rehearsal or practice

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13
Q

primary colors

A

red, yellow, blue

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14
Q

Secondary Colors

A

green, purple, orange

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15
Q

Tertiary Colors

A

primary color + Secondary Color

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16
Q

value

A

darkness or lightness of a single color

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17
Q

monochromatic

A

an art piece done in a single colors but with different values of that color

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18
Q

Solfege

A

Do Re Mi Fa Sol La Ti Do

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19
Q

grand staff

A

has both a bass clef and treble clef

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20
Q

Staff

A

5 lines and 4 spaces make it

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21
Q

Ledger Lines

A

notes on lines above or below the staff that aren’t really there (above or below the staff)

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22
Q

Pitch

A

faster=higher
slower= lower
determined by how fast or slow the strings vibrate

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23
Q

Timbre

A

quality of a tone

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24
Q

characterization

A

starts at 4th grade

creative process that combines the personality and portrayal of a part and then project it to the audience

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25
Expressive Movement
NON VERBAL COMMUNICATION | facial expression, body movement, and gestures
26
Analogous color
neighbors on the color wheel the have a common hue
27
clef
indicates where notes that appear on the staff are pitched | two common most used are treble and bass
28
Expressive voice
incorporates the selection and pronunciation of words | important as overall speech oral communication traning
29
physical literacy
ability to not only asses one's surroundings, but also move comfortably and competently within a variety of environments
30
Mozart
child prodigy composer
31
Bethoven
most influential composer in transition from classical to romantic period
32
Pianississimo
extremely fast (PPP)
33
pianissimo
Very Soft (PP)
34
Piano
Soft (P)
35
Intonation
the rise and fall of a pitch
36
Composition
the design of the pitch
37
round
a song in which 2+ people sing exactly the same melody, but start at different times
38
partner song
2+ people sing 2 different songs at the same time to create a harmony and counterpart
39
lullaby
softly sung song
40
Game Song
has motions and movements
41
crescendo
gradually becoming louder (cresc.)
42
mezzo-forte
moderately loud (mf)
43
fortepiano
loud & then immediately soft (fp)
44
Diminuendo or Decresendo
gradually becoming softer (decresc.) or (dim.)
45
Fortississimo
extremely loud (FFF)
46
fortissimo
very loud (ff)
47
forte
loud (f)
48
mezzo-piano
moderately soft (mp)
49
Space: Bass Clef
(TOP TO BOTTOM) G, E, C, A | All Cows Eat Grass
50
Lines: Bass Clef
(Top To Bottom) A F D B G | Grizzly Bears Don't Fly Airplanes
51
Space: Treble Clef
(TOP TO BOTTOM) E C A F | FACE
52
Lines: Treble Clef
(TOP TO BOTTOM) F D B G E | Every Good Boy Does Fine
53
Main Goal: to instill the love of music into all children; teach music sequentially; use quality folk songs and to cultivate the singing voice
The Kodaly Method
54
- "learning by doing" approach to teaching music | - every child participates and experiences all aspects of music in a noncompetitive atmosphere
Orff Schulwerk
55
- melodic/barred instruments - xylophones - metalophones - glockensiels
Orff Ensemble
56
- wood block - claves (wooden rods) - triangle - drums - finger cymbols
Unpitched Rhythmic instruments
57
K--2nd: D-A -> shouldn't be asked to sing louder because it could damage their vocal chords 3-6: D-D -> a little higher than younger kids
singing ranges for elementary age kids
58
what is a form of Mexican folk music?
Mariachi
59
- Important component of the music curriculum in Texas | - Historical Significances is a music TEKS
Patriotic Songs
60
- Texas State Song - adopted in 1829 - when Alaska became a state it was edited to say "boldest" instead of "largest"
"Texas, Our Texas"